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DNA Barcoding of Aegista chejuensis and Plectotropis quelpartensis (Gastropoda: Stylommatophora: Camaenidae)

  • Kang-San Kim (Insect & Invertebrate Research Team, Research Center for Endangered Species, National Institute of Ecology) ;
  • Jun-Sang Lee (Korea Native Animal Resource Utilization Convergence Research Institute, Soonchunhyang University)
  • Received : 2023.08.28
  • Accepted : 2023.10.12
  • Published : 2023.10.31

Abstract

Two land snails, Aegista chejuensis (Pilsbry and Hirase, 1908) and Plectotropis quelpartensis (Pilsbry and Hirase, 1908), are endemic to Korea and were collected from Hataedo and Jodo Islands in the Yellow Sea of South Korea, respectively. Many terrestrial snail habitats have been confirmed in Korea; however, their genetic sequences have rarely been reported. This study describes the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I gene (COI) sequences of two species, followed by an analysis of the genetic distance between these two species and their congeners. As a result, there was no intra-species variation in both species A. chejuensis or P. quelpartensis. However, the inter-species variation was clear (10.3-31.5%). We provide photographs and a brief diagnosis for morphological verification.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This research was supported by the Basic Science Research Program of the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF), funded by the Ministry of Education (NRF-2021R1A6A1A03039503).

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