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Prediction the efficacy and mechanism of action of Daehwangmokdanpitang to treat psoriasis based on network pharmacology

네트워크 약리학 기반 대황목단피탕(大黃牧丹皮湯)의 건선 조절 효능 및 작용 기전 예측

  • Bitna Kweon (Department of Pharmacology, College of Korean Medicine, Wonkwang University) ;
  • Dong-Uk Kim (Department of Pharmacology, College of Korean Medicine, Wonkwang University) ;
  • Gabsik Yang (Department of Pharmacology, College of Korean Medicine, Woosuk University) ;
  • Il-Joo Jo (Central Stroke Center of Korean medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Wonkwang University)
  • 권빛나 (원광대학교 한의과대학 약리학교실) ;
  • 김동욱 (원광대학교 한의과대학 약리학교실) ;
  • 양갑식 (우석대학교 한의과대학 임상약리연구실) ;
  • 조일주 (원광대학교 한의과대학 뇌졸중한의중점연구센터)
  • Received : 2023.10.10
  • Accepted : 2023.11.25
  • Published : 2023.11.30

Abstract

Objectives : This study used a network pharmacology approach to elucidate the efficacy and molecular mechanisms of Daehwangmokdanpitang (DHMDPT) on Psoriasis. Methods : Using OASIS databases and PubChem database, compounds of DHMDPT and their target genes were collected. The putative target genes of DHMDPT and known target genes of psoriasis were compared and found the correlation. Then, the network was constructed using Cytoscape 3.10.1. The key target genes were screened by Analyzer network and their functional enrichment analysis was conducted based on the Gene Ontology (GO) enrichment analysis and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) Pathways to predict the mechanisms. Results : The result showed that total 30 compounds and 439 related genes were gathered from DHMDPT. 264 genes were interacted with psoriasis gene set, suggesting that the effects of DHMDPT are closely related to psoriasis. Based on GO enrichment analysis and KEGG pathways, 'Binding', 'Cytokine Activity', 'Receptor Ligand Activity' 'HIF-1 signaling pathway', 'IL-17 signaling pathway', 'Toll-like receptor signaling pathway', and 'TNF signaling pathway' were predicted as functional pathways of 16 key target genes of DHMDPT on psoriasis. Among the target genes, IL6, IL1B, TNF, AKT1 showed high correlation with the results of KEGG pathways. Additionally, Emodin, Acetovanillone, Gallic acid, and Ferulic acid showed a high relevance with key genes and their mechanisms. Conclusion : Through a network pharmacological method, DHMDPT was predicted to have high relevance with psoriasis. This study could be used as a basis for studying therapeutic effects of DHMDPT on psoriasis.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 연구는 과학기술정보통신부의 재원으로 한국연구재단의 이공학학술연구기반구축(R&D) 지역대학 우수과학자 지원사업(RS-2023-00248541)과 보건복지부의 재원으로 한국보건산업진흥원의 보건의료 기술연구개발사업 지원(HF22C0072)에 의하여 이루어짐.

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