DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Quality Characteristics and Antioxidative Activites of Acorn Mook Added Seoritae Powder

서리태분말을 첨가한 도토리묵의 품질특성 및 항산화성

  • 이나겸 (장안대학교 건강과학부 식품영양학과)
  • Received : 2023.10.09
  • Accepted : 2023.11.05
  • Published : 2023.11.30

Abstract

This study evaluate the quality characteristics and antioxidative properties of acorn mook containing seoritae powder(0%, 2%, 4%, 6%). Among them the results of moisture content, Hunter color system, Texture, and antioxidant activity by making a section different Acorn Mook. The moisture content of samples 70.83%~81.77%, as the Seoritae powder Level in the formulation increased. As the Seoritae powder Level in the formulation increased, L-value of samples decreased, a-value of samples 7.29~7.79 increased and b-value decreased. According to the texture evaluation results, as the Seoritae powder level in the formulation significant decreased, the hardness, adhesivness, chewiness and cohesiveness, chewiness of acorn mook decreased. Seoritae powder level in the formulation increased Total phenol contents increased, Total flavonoid contents, DPPH free radical scavenging activity and ABTS radical scavenging activity of acorn mook decreased. The sensory results, the 2% samples received high taste, color, elasticity, chewiness, overall acceptability scores. In addition the 4% added samples of Seoritae powder showed a good overall evaluation compared to the control samples, so if acorn mook is manufactured by adding 2%~4% of Seoritae powder, it is thought that there is a possibility of commercialization of Seoritae acorn mook. We have the above results adding Seoritae powder to make a traditional food mook will help to use it as basic data for making acorn mook with excellent antioxidant activity.

서리태분말의 첨가량(0%, 2%, 4%, 6%)을 달리하여 도토리묵을 제조하여 품질특성 및 항산화성을 실험하였다. 서리테 분말의 첨가량을 달리하여 도토리묵을 만들어 수분함량, 색도, 조직감, 항산화성, 관능평가 검사를 한 결과는 다음과 같다. 서리태 분말과 도토리분말의 수분함량은 각각 7.48%, 4.36% 였으며, 서리태분말의 첨가량을 달리하여 도토리묵을 만들어 수분함량을 분석한 결과 70.83%~81.77% 였다. 서리태분말의 첨가량이 증가할 수록 명도인 L 값은 감소하는 경향을 보였고, 적색도를 나타내는 a값은 첨가량이 증가할수록 7.29~7.79로 증가하였으며, 황색도를 나타내는 b값은 서리태 분말의 첨가량이 증가할수록 감소하였다. 조직감을 측정한 결과 서리태분말의 첨가량이 증가할수록 도토리묵의 경도(hardness), 부착성(Adhesiveness), 씹힘성(chewiness)은 유의적으로 감소하였고(p<0.05), 응집성(cohesiveness)과 씹힘성(chewiness)도 감소하는 것으로 나타났다. 항산화성 결과 서리태분말을 첨가(2%~6%)한 도토리묵의 총페놀함량은 유의적으로 증가하였으며(p<0.05), 총플라보노이드 함량, DPPH free radical 소거능, ABTS 양이온 라디칼 소거활성은 감소하는 것을 알 수 있었다. 우리는 이상의 결과 전통음식인 묵을 만들 때 항산화 기능을 갖춘 서리태 분말을 첨가하여 도토리묵을 만들 때 기초자료로 활용하는데 도움이 될 수 있을 것이라 생각한다.

Keywords

References

  1. McGee. H, "On food and cooking," 1st ed. A hundred years later, Seoul, Korea, pp 740, 2011. 
  2. J. H. Lee, M. R. Kim, H. S. Min, Y .E. Lee, E. S. Sone and S. J. Kwon, "Food and cooking principles written in science," 3rd ed. Gyomoon, Pajul, Korea, pp 124-125, 2016. 
  3. E. Y. Joo and C. S. Park, "Antioxidative and Fibrinolytic Activity of Extracts from Soybean and Chungkukjang Prepared from a Black Soybean Cultivar," Korean J. Food Preserv, Vol. 17, No 6, pp 874-880, 2010. 
  4. S. M. Cha, "Antioxidant activities and quality characteristics of castella cake with ethanolic extract from Seoritae(black soybean),". Master,s thesis. , Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Korea, 2012. 
  5. K. R. .Cho, M. R. Kim, O. S. Kim, J. W. Son, M. R. Song and H. S. Choi, "Food materials science," 1 st ed. Power Book. Goyang, Korea. pp 36, 2015. 
  6. L. S. Lee, E. J. Choi, C. H. Kim, Y. B. Kim, J. S. Kum and J. D. Park, "Quality Characteristics and Antioxidant Properties of Black and Yellow Soybeans," Korean J. Food Sci. Technol, Vol. 46, No 6, pp 757-761, 2014.  https://doi.org/10.9721/KJFST.2014.46.6.757
  7. S. O. Park, "Study on sensory characteristics of Mooks with and without corn starch," MS Thesis, The Ewha Woman University, Seoul, Korea, 1987. 
  8. D. H. Kim. "Quality Characteristics of Buckwheat Mook, Cheongpo Mook and Acorn Mook Added with Apios Powder," Sejong University, Seoul, Korea, 2020. 
  9. I. H. Kang, H. G. Lee, W. J. Cho, C. J. Lee, S. H. Cho, H. Y. Kim and J. T. Kim, "The Korean Food Pavillion 3," Hollym Book. Seoul, Korea., 2000. 
  10. S. Y. Joo, O. S .Kim, H. K. Jeon and H. Y. Choi, "Antioxidant activity and quality characteristics of cookies prepared with acorn(Quercus species) powder," Korean J. Food Cook Sci, Vol. 29, No 2, pp 177-184, 2013.  https://doi.org/10.9724/kfcs.2013.29.2.177
  11. M. Y. Lee, S. J .Yoon, "The Quality properties of Dotoridasik with added acorn powder," Korean J. Food Cook Sci, Vol. 22, No 6, pp 849-854, 2006. 
  12. H. Y. Oh, K. H. Yang, S. Y. Park, J. H. Yoon, E. K. Shim, K. J. Lee and M. R. Kim, "Quality Characteristics and Antioxidative Activities of Acorn Starch Mook Added Spirulina and Soy Protein," J. Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr, Vol. 41, No 11, pp 1515-1520, 2012.  https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2012.41.11.1515
  13. S. Y. Woo, H. S .Lee, J. Y. Hong and S. R. Shin, "Quality Characteristics of Sulgidduk added acorn powder," Korean J. Food Preserv, Vol. 23, No 4, pp 510-515, 2016.  https://doi.org/10.11002/kjfp.2016.23.4.510
  14. K. H. Lee, Y. T .Yoon, Y. I. Park, H. J. Lee and N. Y. Jeong, "Quality Evaluation of Acorn Mook prepared with Mealworm(Tenebrio molitor) powder," Korean J. Food Nutr, Vol. 30, No 5, pp 1042-1047, 2017. 
  15. M. H. Shin, M. H .Lee and N. Y. Chung, "Quality characteristics of properties of Acorn muk added with bakery sprout powder", J. East Asian Soc Diet Life, Vol. 30, No 2, pp 139-146, 2020.  https://doi.org/10.17495/easdl.2020.4.30.2.139
  16. H. K. Joo, Food Analysis method, Yulim Culture History, 1990. 
  17. K. W. Lee and N. G. Lee, "A Study on Traditional Korean Liquors 1H NMR and Multivariate Analysis," The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology, Vol. 7, No. 2, pp 17-25, 2021. https://dx.doi.org/10.17703/JCCT.2021.7.2.17 
  18. Matic. P, Sabljic, and M, Jakobek. L, "Validation of Spectrophotometric Methods for the Determination of Total Polyphenol and Total Flavonoid Content," Journal of AOAC International, Vol 100, No 6, pp 1795-1803, 2017.  https://doi.org/10.5740/jaoacint.17-0066
  19. Re R, Pellegrini N, Proteggente A, Pannala A, Yang M, Rice-Evans C. "Antioxidant activity applying an improved ABTS radical cation decolorization assay," Free Radical Biol Med, Vol 26, No 9-10, pp 1231-1237, 1999.  https://doi.org/10.1016/S0891-5849(98)00315-3
  20. Villano D, Fernandez-Pachon MS, Troncoso AM, Garcia-Parrilla MC, "The antioxidant activity of wines determined by the ABTS method: influence of sample dilution and time," Talanta, Vol 64, No 2, pp 501-509, 2004.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.talanta.2004.03.021
  21. N. G. Lee, "Antioxidant activity of Jeolpyun containing Chaenomeles sinensis Koehne powder ," The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology, Vol. 8, No. 6, pp 413-419, 2022. https://dx.doi.org/10.17703/JCCT.2022.8.6.413 
  22. N. G. Lee, "A Survey on the Consumption and the Perception of Salted Sea Foods among Seoul Area Housewives," The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology, Vol. 5, No. 4, pp 123-129, 2019. https://dx.doi.org/10.18167/JCCT2019.5.4.123 
  23. K. Y. Chae, M. Y. Shin, "Quality Characteristics of Acorn Mook Prepared with Various Amounts of with Allbanggae Powder," Food Service, Industry Journal, Vol. 17, No. 4, pp 143-153, 2021. 
  24. S. H. Lee, S, I, Ryu, N. Y. Chung M. H. Shin, "Quality evaluation of acorn Muk added with Jerusalem artichoke powder," Food Service, Industry Journal, Vol. 15, No. 4, pp 145-155, 2019. 
  25. K. S. Yoon, J, H, Hong and S. D. Kim, "Effects of seaweed extracts and corn starch on the characteristics of acorn Mooks," J East Asian Soc Diet Life, Vol. 10, No. 5, pp 431-438, 2000. 
  26. R. S. Lee, E. J. Choi, C. H. Kim, Y. B. Kim, J. S. Kum and J. D. Park. "Quality Characteristics and Antioxidant Properties of Black and Yellow Soybeans," Korean J. Food Sci. Technol, Vol. 46, No. 6, pp 757-761, 2014.  https://doi.org/10.9721/KJFST.2014.46.6.757
  27. Y. Cho and M. Y. Choi, "Sensory and Instrumental Characteristics of Acorn Starch Mook with Additives," Korean J. Food Cookery SCI, Vol. 23, No. 3, pp 346-353, 2007.