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Protective effects of Rosa rugosa THUNB extract on particulate matter-induced skin aging

해당화 추출물의 미세먼지로 유도된 피부 손상 및 노화 억제 효과

  • Yun-Su Lee (Department of Medical Science, Soonchunhyang University) ;
  • Seung Tae Im (Department of Medical Science, Soonchunhyang University) ;
  • Wook chul Kim (Department of Medical Science, Soonchunhyang University) ;
  • Kyeong Min Lee (Department of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Soonchunhyang University) ;
  • Seo Rin Jung (Department of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Soonchunhyang University) ;
  • Hyun-soo Kim (Department of Seafood Science and Technology/Institute of Marine Industry, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Seung-Hong Lee (Department of Medical Science, Soonchunhyang University)
  • 이윤수 (순천향대학교 의료과학과) ;
  • 임승태 (순천향대학교 의료과학과) ;
  • 김욱철 (순천향대학교 의료과학과) ;
  • 이경민 (순천향대학교 의약공학과) ;
  • 정서린 (순천향대학교 의약공학과) ;
  • 김현수 (경상국립대학교 해양식품공학과/해양산업연구소) ;
  • 이승홍 (순천향대학교 의료과학과)
  • Received : 2024.07.22
  • Accepted : 2024.09.19
  • Published : 2024.12.31

Abstract

In recent years, Rosa rugosa has gained recognition as a source of antioxidant phytochemical owing to its abundant phenolic compounds and potent antioxidant activities. However, its protective effects against damage from particulate matter (PM) remain unreported. Therefore, this study focused on the protective effects of R. rugosa ethanol extract (REE) in PM-induced human dermal fibroblasts (HDFs). REE exerted a strong inhibitory effect against DPPH radicals and hydrogen peroxide. It also suppressed the expression of proinflammatory cytokines and matrix metalloproteinases-10 (MMP-10) and promoted collagen synthesis in PM-induced HDFs. Furthermore, the protein expression level of the cell senescence-related marker p53 was reduced in PM-induced HDFs. Furthermore, REE significantly inhibited intracellular reactive oxygen species generation in a PM-treated in vivo zebrafish model, with no observed morphological toxicity. Altogether, these results indicate that REE can be used as a skin antiaging cosmeceutical by suppressing PM-induced collagen degradation and inflammatory responses.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 연구는 연구개발특구진흥재단의 '지역혁신 메가프로젝트' 사업으로 수행되었습니다.(과제명:해양바이오 전략소재 메타 플랫폼화 원천기술개발, 과제번호: 2023-DD-UP-0007)

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