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Soil Arthropods Abundance and Beetle Diversity Based on Sample Types Using Sifting Method

체털어잡기를 이용한 시료 종류에 따른 토양 절지동물 풍부도와 딱정벌레 다양성 연구

  • Daum Na (Department of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Ui-Joung Byeon (Department of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Jong-Seok Park (Department of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, Chungbuk National University )
  • 나다움 (충북대학교 생명시스템학과 동물계통분류학연구실) ;
  • 변의정 (충북대학교 생명시스템학과 동물계통분류학연구실) ;
  • 박종석 (충북대학교 생명시스템학과 동물계통분류학연구실)
  • Received : 2024.05.08
  • Accepted : 2024.07.12
  • Published : 2024.09.01

Abstract

The abundance of soil arthropods and beetle diversity according to habitat was studied based on three types of samples (leaf litter and soil mixed, leaf litter, and soil). A total of 75 samples were collected from June to August 2023: 25mixed, 25 leaf litter, and 25 soil samples from Gangwon State and Chungbuk Province. As a result of confirming the diversity of Coleoptera, the mixed sample showed the highest abundance, species richness, and Shannon diversity index among the three samples. We also discuss the possibility of the ecological use of the sifting method.

서식지에 따른 토양 절지동물 풍부도 및 딱정벌레 다양성 연구를 위해 세 종류의 시료(낙엽층과 토양 혼합, 낙엽층, 토양 시료)를 확보 후 체털어잡기 하였다. 2023년 6월부터 8월까지 강원도와 충청북도에서 혼합 시료, 낙엽층 시료, 토양 시료 각각 25개씩 총 75개의 시료를 확보하였다. 딱정벌레목 다양성을 확인한 결과, 세 가지 시료 중에서 혼합 시료에서 가장 높은 풍부도, 종 부유도, Shannon 지수가 나타났다. 이 논문에서는 체털어잡기의 생태학적 활용 가능성에 대해 논의해 보았다. 토양성 절지동물의 채집과 시료 종류 사이의 연구가 지속적으로 이루어진다면, 최종적으로 토양생태계 연구의 발전과 이해를 높일 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

Keywords

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