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A Study on the Accelerated Life Test of Yaw Gearbox for Wind Turbine

풍력발전기용 Yaw gearbox의 가속 수명시험에 관한 연구

  • Yong-Bum Lee (Department of Reliability Assessment, Korea Institute of Machinery & Materials) ;
  • G. C. Lee (Department of Reliability Assessment, Korea Institute of Machinery & Materials) ;
  • J. J. Lee (Department of Reliability Assessment, Korea Institute of Machinery & Materials) ;
  • S. Y. Lim (Department of Reliability Assessment, Korea Institute of Machinery & Materials)
  • 이용범 ;
  • 이기천 ;
  • 이종직 ;
  • 임신열
  • Received : 2023.11.09
  • Accepted : 2024.02.15
  • Published : 2024.03.01

Abstract

The yaw gearbox is a key device in a wind power generator that improves power generation efficiency by rotating hundreds of tons (400 to 600 tons) of nacelle so that the blade reaches 90 degrees in the wind direction. Recently, installation sites have been advancing from land to sea as they have become super-large at (8-12) MW to increase the economic feasibility of wind power generators and utilize excellent wind resources, and the target life of large wind power generators is 25 to 30 years. The yaw gearbox of 6 to 12 sets is installed in a very complex place inside the nacelle on the tower with parallels, and it is important to secure the reliability of the yaw gearbox because if a failure occurs after installation, it costs tens to hundreds of times the price of a new product to restore. In this study, equivalent loads were calculated by analyzing failure mode and field data, accelerated life test conditions were established, and a test device was constructed to perform the accelerated life tests and performance tests to ensure the reliability of the gearbox.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 연구는 산업통상자원부의 "해상풍력터빈 Pitch gearbox & yaw drive 개발(과제번호: No.20213030020020)"과 "KIMM 중소기업 기술지원 사업 (계정번호: NK240A)" 일부 지원에 의하여 수행되었음을 밝힙니다.

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