Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management (한국건설관리학회논문집)

Korea Institute of Construction Engineering and Management (한국건설관리학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on the Success Factors Related to the Performance of Power Plant Engineering Projects

발전플랜트 엔지니어링 프로젝트 성공요인 우선순위 도출 연구

  • Suh, Jaeho (Department of Advanced Industry Fusion, Konkuk University) ;
  • Lee, Dongmyung (Department of Advanced Industry Fusion, Konkuk University)
  • 서재호 (건국대학교 신산업융합학과) ;
  • 이동명 (건국대학교 신산업융합학과)
  • Received : 2023.04.26
  • Accepted : 2023.11.25
  • Published : 2024.03.31
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

Power plant engineering industry obtains EPC plan project and delivers results about electricity, measurement, machinery, and piping and so on. Its works are taken by projects. Although power plant engineering composes 2~5% of whole EPC project cost, it's one of the fundamentals because it affects process after planning step a lot. However, domestic power plant engineering companies' project performance ability is insufficient and there's a need for systematic performance. Thus, this study defined related factors of successful performance and analyzed the priority among them through analytical hierarchy process. All respondents recognized experience, knowledge, and communication as important factors. Administrators considered knowledge, experience, and communication. But hands-on workers considered experience, knowledge, human resources. Those who have experience in oversea project considered process, experience, human resources. However those who don't have experience in oversea project considered knowledge, experience, and communication. Recognition of important factors varies by the position and work experience of members.

발전플랜트 엔지니어링 산업은 원청사로부터 EPC 설계 프로젝트 수주를 통해 전기, 계장, 기계, 배관등에 대한 설계 결과물을 납품하는 구조로써 프로젝트 기반으로 업무가 수행된다. 발전플랜트 엔지니어링은 전체 EPC 프로젝트 비용의 2~5%를 구성하지만 설계 이후 다음 공정에 많은 영향을 미치기 때문에 전체 EPC 프로젝트의 기초가 되는 주요 분야 중 하나이다. 하지만 국내 발전플랜트 엔지니어링 기업의 프로젝트 수행 역량은 미흡한 수준으로 프로젝트에 대한 체계적인 수행이 필요한 상황이다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 발전플랜트 엔지니어링 프로젝트의 성공적인 수행에 영향을 미치는 요인을 정의하고 계층화 분석법(Analytical Hierarchy Process)을 적용하여 각 요인들의 우선순위를 분석하였다. 분석결과 전체 응답자는 경험, 지식, 소통을 관련 요인을 중요 요인으로 인식하고 있었으며, 응답자의 직책별 분석결과 관리자급에서는 지식, 경험, 소통이 중요 요인으로 도출된 반면, 실무자급에서는 경험, 지식, 인적자원이 중요 요인으로 도출되었다. 응답자의 해외 프로젝트 경험 보유 여부 별 분석결과 해외 프로젝트 경험을 보유한 경우 프로세스, 경험, 인적자원이 중요 요인으로 나타났으며, 해외 프로젝트를 경험하지 않은 경우 지식, 경험, 소통 순으로 나타남에 따라 구성원의 직책과 업무 경험에 따른 중요도 인식이 상이한 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

Keywords

References

  1. Bae, S.W., and Lee D.M. (2022). "Analysis of relative importance and priority of decision-making factors in accelerator selection of startups using AHP technique." Journal of Digital Convergence, 20(2), pp. 127-140. https://doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2022.20.2.127
  2. Cho, I.G. (2021). "Applying Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) to Government Project Evaluation." The Journal of Korean Policy Studies, 21(4), pp. 1-20. https://doi.org/10.46330/jkps.2021.12.21.4.1
  3. Cho, J.H., and Kim, B.S. (2019). "The Organizational Activation Model for the Success of Construction Project." Journal of The Korean Society of Civil Engineers, 39(3), pp. 409-418.
  4. Cho, J.M., and Hong, C.S. (2019). "A Study on the Identification of Major Management Point of EPC Plant Project Using AHP Method." Journal of the Korea Management Engineers Society, 24(3), pp. 35-44.
  5. Construction Economy Research Institute of Korea (CERIK) (2018). Diagnosis of Overseas Project Management Capabilities of Domestic Construction Companies , CERIK Research Report, 2018-08.
  6. Gang, S.Y (2005). "An Analysis of the Current Status of Plant Engineering Small and Medium Enterprises and the Improvement of Competitiveness." Plant Journal, 1(3), pp. 41-51.
  7. Ishtiaq, F., and Jahanzaib, M. (2016). "Ranking and sensitivity analysis of key factors for successful project management performance: An application of AHP for Oil and Gas sector." Pakistan Journal of Engineering, Technology & Science, PJETS, 6(2).
  8. Jeon, S.J., and Kim, Y.S. (2003). "A Study on the Analysis of Critical Success Factors for Turn-key Construction Projects." Journal of The Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction, 19(6), pp. 141-149.
  9. Jun, H.B., Cho, S.J., Kim, S.D., and Kim. D.G. (2013). "A Study on Engineering Project Selection." Entrue Journal of Information Technology, 12(2), 91-105.
  10. Kang K.H. (2012). "A Study on Analysing Competitive Factors of Specialists in International Construction Projects." MS thesis, Hanyang Univ., Seoul.
  11. Kang, L.S., Moon, H.S., Ji, S.B., and Lee, T.S. (2008). "Development of Major Functions of Visualization System for Construction Schedule Data in Plant Project." Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, KICEM, 9(1), pp. 66-76.
  12. Kim, H.J., and Choi, J.H. (2019). "Development of a Conceptual Estimate Methodology for Plant Construction Projects." Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, KICEM, 20(1), pp. 141-150.
  13. Kim, J.W., and Lee, J.H. (2015). "Identifying Risks of Power Plant EPC Business in the Middle East and Analyzing their Priority by the AHP." Plant Journal, 11(3), pp. 32-45.
  14. Lee, G.H. (2014). "Understanding of Research Methodology." BookNet, Seoul.
  15. Lee, B.W., Kim, J.H., and Kim. W.J. (2011). "A Study on Core Competencies of ITS Project Managers Using QFD and AHP." Journal of the Korea Society of IT Services, 10(1), pp. 89-103.
  16. Lee, H.C., Kim, S.C., and Park, S.H. (2021). "The Effect of Project Management on Long-term Project Performance: Forecasting Construction Engineering Industry." Journal of the Korean Production and Operations Management Society, 32(4), pp. 479-497. https://doi.org/10.32956/kopoms.2021.32.4.479
  17. Lee, H.C., Lee, J.R., and Ahn, B.H. (2022). "A Study of the Effect of PMC and Human Resource Competency on Construction Project Performance Outcomes." Journal of The Korean Society of Civil Engineers , 42(5), pp. 701-710.
  18. Lee, J.K., Ku, S.T., and Kim, C.E. (2020). "The Development of Key Success Processes for EPC Companies through AHP Technique." Journal of the Korea Management Engineers Society, 25(4), pp. 33-53.
  19. Michael, G., Andreas, H., Thomas, S., and Jan, V. (2014). "Success Factors of Plant Engineering Projects." Procedia Engineering, 69, pp. 361-369. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2014.02.244
  20. Oh, K.S., and Lee, D.M. (2021). "Analysis of relative importance priority based on blockchain technology characteristics using AHP technique." Journal of Digital Convergence, 19(6), pp. 239-250.
  21. Ohn, Y.T., Lee, K.S., and Chin, K.H. (2009). "Securing the Global Competitiveness." Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, KICEM, 10(2), pp. 10-12.
  22. Park, S.H., Kim, D.C., and Boo, J.M. (2014). "The Effect of Communication Quality on Project Performance in Large Plant Construction Projects." Project Management Review, 4(1), pp. 21-33.
  23. Project Management Institute (PMI) (2021). A Guide to the Project Management Guide (PMBOK Guide) (7th ed.). Project Management Institute.
  24. Saaty, T.L. (1990). "An exposition of the AHP in reply to the paper "remarks on the analytic hierarchy process." Management science, 36(3), pp. 259-268. https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.36.3.259
  25. Saaty, T.L. (2006). "Rank from comparisons and from ratings in the analytic hierarchy/network processes." Eur. J. Oper. Res., 168, pp. 557-570. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2004.04.032
  26. Son, J.H., Han, C.H., Kim, J.O., and Lee, S.Y. (2007). "A Study on the Critical Success Factors for Engineering step on Plant Project." Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, KICEM, 8(6), pp. 227-234.
  27. Sung, J.J., and Park, C.K. (2020). "Study on the Validity of National Competency Standards as a Selection Tool." The Korean Journal of Human Resource Development Quarterly, 22(2), pp. 43-75.
  28. Venkatesh, K., and Selvamuthukumar, S. (2017). "Multi Criteria Decision Making to Select the Suitable Method for the Preparation of Nanocrystals Using an Analytic Hierarchy Process." Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Education and Research. 51. pp. 249-259. https://doi.org/10.5530/ijper.51.2.30
  29. Wang, W.H., and Choi, J.H. (2019). "Data-driven Interactive Planning Methodology for EPC Plant Projects." Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, KICEM, 20(2), pp. 95-104.