DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on the Legal Meaning of Public Library 'Registration' and the Perception of Registration Authorities: Focused on [Law No. 18547, Comprehensive Amendment, December 7, 2021]

공공도서관 '등록'의 법적 성격 및 등록관청 인식에 관한 연구: [법률 제18547호, 2021. 12. 7. 전부개정]을 중심으로

  • 윤명희 (연세대학교 대학도서관발전연구소)
  • Received : 2023.11.20
  • Accepted : 2023.12.08
  • Published : 2024.03.30

Abstract

This study examines the critical features of 'Library Law' introducing the public library registration system. Accordingly, we conducted a document analysis to explore the legal meaning of registration in the 'Library Law'. We also surveyed participants in the gathering of 34 regional registration authorities to gauge their perception of the registration system. The analysis revealed that the registration with 'Library Law' is a permission system in terms of procedure and method but has the effect of notarization. The estimated national registration rate is 26 percent. The perception survey of the registration authorities' officials exposed the registration-related problems such as inconsistency described in supplementary note, excessive workload, difficulties in staffing, and ambiguity in registration criteria and target. To remedy these problems, we proposed an alternative method for the government to increase the effectiveness of 'Library Law'.

이 연구의 목적은 도서관법(법률 제18547호)의 주요 특징인 공공도서관 등록제에 대해서 살펴보는 것이다. 이를 위해 문헌연구를 통해 도서관법에서 '등록'의 법적 성격을 살펴보고, 전국 34개 등록관청 회의에 참여하여 예상등록률과 등록제에 대한 현장의 인식을 조사하였다. 조사 결과, 도서관법에서의 등록은 절차와 방법에서는 허가제의 성격을 지녔으나, 효력에서는 공증의 효력만을 지니는 것으로 나타났다. 전국의 예산등록률은 26%로 나타났다. 등록관청의 인식 조사에서는 등록제의 가장 큰 문제점으로 '비고'의 조항에 대한 문제, 업무 과중, 사서 확충의 어려움, 등록기준 및 등록대상의 불명확 등을 지적하였다. 이에 대해 도서관법의 실효성을 높이기 위한 개선방안을 제안하였다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 연구는 전국 도서관대회 제9차 사서릴레이 대토론회(2023.10.19) 기조 발제 내용을 보완하여 재구성한 것이며, 2022년 대한민국 교육부와 한국연구재단의 지원을 받아 수행한 연구임 (NRF-2022S1A5C2A03093597).

References

  1. Choi, Byung-seon (1994). Government Regulatory Theory: The Political Economy of Regulatory and Deregulation. Seoul: Bupmunsa.
  2. Choi, Seung-Pil (2010). Legal considerations on deregulation: Focusing on authorization, permission, reporting, and registration systems and negative regulations. Korean Comparative Public Law Society, Journal of Public Law, 12(1), 317-347. http://doi.org/10.31779/plj.12.1.201102.012
  3. Choi, Woo-Young (2014). A study on the legal character of 'registration' in administrative act. Dong-A Law Review, 64, 115-143.
  4. Choi, Yoo-Sung, Park, Jae-Hee, Choi, Moo-Hyun, & Yoon, Min-ju (2007). A Study on Improving the Regulatory Registration and Management System (KIPA Research Report 2007-02). Seoul: Korea Institute of Public Administration. https://doi.org/10.978.895704/2205
  5. Im, Tobin (2009). Why the "Reward for information program" is expending as governmental tool in Korea?. Korean Review of Organizational Studies, 6(1), 233-262. https://doi.org/10.21484/KROS.2009.6.1.233
  6. Kim, Hae Ran (2010). The strategic selection and mix of policy instruments: focused on the social enterprise promoting policy in Korea. Social Enterprise Studies, 3(1), 5-38.
  7. Korean Library Association (2023). Joint statement against the outsourcing of Busanjin-gu public library in Busan. Available: https://www.kla.kr/kla/news07/55
  8. Kwon, Nahyun (2017). An analysis of staffing of public librarians and staffing standards for public libraries. Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science, 51(4), 183-201. https://doi.org/10.4275/KSLIS.2017.51.4.183
  9. Lee, Won-Woo (2008). Regulatory reform and deregulation: exploring legal policies for achieving effective regulatory practices. Justice 2008-2009, 355-389.
  10. Ministry of Cultural, Sports and Tourism (2023). Guidelines for Public Library Registration Procedures (March 2023).
  11. Na, Seonkyeong & Park, Min (2013). Conceptual classification of registration and notification in administrative statutes. Public Law Research, 41(3), 341-364.
  12. Park, Dae-Soo (2008). Current status and improvement measures of prohibited acts regulation on broadcast and telecommunications service providers. Economic Regulation and Law, 1(1), 91-95.
  13. Park, Jaeok (2009). A Review of Current Laws on the Registration System. Korea Ministry of Government Legislation Knowledge Repository. Available: https://www.moleg.go.kr/mpbleg/mpblegInfo.mo?mid=a10402020000&mpb_leg_pst_seq=129736
  14. Park, Sohyun (2023). Deregulation and the museum and art gallery support act: focusing on the museum's legal definition and classification. Journal of Arts Management and Policy, 65, 169-209. http://doi.org/10.52564/JAMP.2023.65.169
  15. Park, Sohyun, Yang, Hyeon-Mi, Park, Hyung-jun, Ryu, jii, & Jeong, Yun-ju (2012). A Study on the Museum Establishment & Registration Standards and the Museum Accreditation Program(Basic research 2012-55). Seoul: Korean Culture and Tourism Research Institute.
  16. Park, Yong-Soo (2017). [Bill Number 5477] Comprehensive Amendment Bill to the Library Law (Sponsored by Representative Do Jong-Hwan) Review Report. National Assembly Education, Culture, Sports, and Tourism Committee.
  17. Park, Young-Do (2006). A Study of Model Legislation. Sejong: Korea Legislation Research Institute.
  18. Presidential National Library Committee (2023). Briefing on the 4th Comprehensive Library Development Plan (Draft) for the Period 2024-2028.
  19. Ryu, Kwang-Hae (2015). Legal meaning of the registration for business. Law Research, 18(1), 249-282.
  20. Ryu, Kwang-Hae (2018). Classification and legal meaning of the administrative registration. Law Review, 29(1), 167-209. http://doi.org/10.33982/clr.2018.02.29.1.167
  21. Seoul City Public Library Association & Gyeonggi Province Librarian Association (2018). Discussing Public Library Policies in the Era of Popular Sovereignty. Seoul: National Assembly Symposium.
  22. Seoul Metropolitan Library (2023). Meeting of Stakeholders Responsible for Registering Public Libraries in 17 Cities and Provinces, as Well as Educational Authorities. Seoul: Seoul Metropolitan
  23. Yoon, Hee-Yoon (2018). Legal issues and legalization of librarian placement for public library. Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society, 49(4), 1-20. http://doi.org/10.16981/kliss.49.4.201812.1