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Impact of Cold Hypersensitivity in the Hands and Feet on Osteoarthritis and Pain Prevalence in an Older Korean Population

수족냉증이 한국 노인 인구의 골관절염 및 통증 유병률에 미치는 영향

  • Kwang-Ho Bae (KM Data Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine) ;
  • Ki-Hyun Park (KM Data Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine) ;
  • Youngseop Lee (KM Data Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine)
  • 배광호 (한국한의학연구원 한의약데이터부) ;
  • 박기현 (한국한의학연구원 한의약데이터부) ;
  • 이영섭 (한국한의학연구원 한의약데이터부)
  • Received : 2025.09.18
  • Accepted : 2025.09.29
  • Published : 2025.10.31

Abstract

목적 수족냉증은 다양한 질환과 연관성을 갖는 것으로 보고되었다. 본 연구에서 수족냉증과 골관절염의 연관성을 조사하였다. 방법 제5기 국민건강영양조사 50세 이상 참가자 8,704명을 대상으로 하였다. 설문지 응답으로 평가된 수족냉증과 통증(3개월간 30일 초과), 방사선학적 골관절염(Kellgren-Lawrence grade ≥ 2), 그리고 증상성 골관절염(해당 부위 통증을 동반한 방사선학적 골관절염) 간의 연관성을 복합표본 로지스틱 회귀 분석을 이용하여 평가하였다. 결과 수족냉증 그룹은 비수족냉증 그룹에 비해 무릎 및 허리 통증 비율이 유의하게 높았으며(교차비: 1.36 및 1.70), 허리 증상성 골관절염 비율도 높았다(교차비: 1.54). 무릎과 허리의 방사선학적 골관절염 비율은 차이가 관찰되지 않았다. 결론 본 결과는 수족냉증과 골관절염 간의 유의미한 연관성을 보여주는 것으로, 수족냉증 그룹의 높은 통증 민감도가 증상성 골관절염 발생 증가에 영향을 주었을 가능성이 있다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This work was supported by the Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine (grant no. KSN25110213).

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