Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization (한국가시화정보학회지)

The Korean Society of Visualization (한국가시화정보학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Deformation characteristics and trajectory tracking of a droplet impacting on a rotating heated surface

가열된 회전 표면 위에 충돌하는 액적의 변형 특성 및 거동 추적

  • Received : 2025.01.10
  • Accepted : 2025.03.07
  • Published : 2025.05.31
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

Interaction between a droplet and a heated rotating surface occurs in a variety of industrial applications such as spray cooling systems. We investigate the spreading and movement characteristics of the impacting droplet on a heated rotating surface by adjusting the droplet impacting velocity, droplet diameter, substrate surface movement velocity, and the substrate surface temperature. It is shown that the spreading behavior of the droplet drastically changes as the droplet detaches from the surface when the surface temperature exceeds the Leidenfrost temperature. Meanwhile, above the Leidenfrost temperature, the droplet retains a spheroidal shape and represents a peculiar bulk movement above the rotating surface.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

2024년도 정부(산업통상자원부)의 재원으로 한국산업기술진흥원의 지원을 받아 수행된 연구임 (P0017006, 2024년 산업혁신인재지원사업)

References

  1. Kang, B. S. and Lee, D. H., 2000, "On the dynamic behavior of a liquid droplet impacting upon an inclined heated surface", Exp. Fluids, Vol. 29, pp.380∼387. https://doi.org/10.1007/s003489900104
  2. Jeffrey, D. N. and Patrick, V. F., 1993, "Hydrodynamics of droplet impingement on a heated surface", SAE Trans., Vol. 102, pp.1346~1361.
  3. Kim, D. Y., Yi, S. J. and Kim, K. C., 2012, "A Visualization Study on the Characteristics of Droplets Impinging on a Hot Surface", Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization, Vol. 10(1), pp. 21-26. https://doi.org/10.5407/JKSV.2011.10.1.021
  4. Biance, A. L., Clanet, C. and Quere, D., 2003, "Leidenfrost drops", Phys. Fluids, Vol. 15(6), pp. 1632~1637. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1572161
  5. David, Q., 2013, "Leidenfrost dynamics", Annu. Rev. Fluid Mech., Vol. 45, pp.197~215. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-fluid-011212-140709
  6. Li, D., 2024, "Dynamic behavior of droplet impacting on a moving surface", Exp. Therm. Fluid Sci., Vol. 153, 111126. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2023.111126
  7. Srivastava, T., 2020, "Analytical model for predicting maximum spread of droplet impinging on solid surfaces", Phys. Fluids, Vol. 32(9), 092103. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0020219
  8. Clanet, C., 2004, "Maximal deformation of an impacting drop", J. Fluid Mech., Vol. 517(25), pp. 199~208. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112004000904
  9. Aria, A. I. and Gharib, M., "Physicochemical characteristics and droplet impact dynamics of superhydrophobic carbon nanotube arrays", Langmuir, Vol. 30(23), pp. 6780~6790. https://doi.org/10.1021/la501360t
  10. Hendrik, J., Tran, T., Geerdink, B., Riboux, G., Sun, C., Gordillo, J. M. and Lohse, D., 2015, "Phase diagram for droplet impact on superheated surfaces", J. Fluid Mech., Vol. 517(25),
  11. Graeber, G., Regulagadda K., Hodel, P., Kuttel, C., Landolf, D., Schutzius, T. M. and Poulikakos, D., 2021, "Leidenfrost droplet trampolining", Nat. Comm., Vol. 12, 1727. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-21981-z
  12. Gradeck, M., Seiler, N., Ruyer, P. and Maillet, D., 2013, "Heat transfer for Leidenfrost drops bouncing onto a hot surface", Exp., Therm. Fluid Sci., Vol. 47, pp.14~25. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2012.10.023
  13. Castanet, G., Lienart, T. and Lemoine, F., 2009, "Dynamics and temperature of droplets impacting onto a heated wall", Int. J. Heat Mass Transf., Vol. 52, pp.670~679. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2008.07.024
  14. Cheng, X., Sun, T. P. and Gordillo, L., 2022, "Drop impact dynamics: impact force and stress distributions", Annu. Rev. Fluid Mech., Vol. 54, pp.57~81. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-fluid-030321-103941
  15. Cai, C. and Mudawar, I., 2020, "Review of the dynamic Leidenfrost point temperature for droplet impact on a heated solid surface", Int. J. Heat Mass Transf., Vol. 217, 124639. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2023.124639
  16. Hsu, C. C. and Chen, P. H., 2012 "Surface wettability effects on critical heat flux of boiling heat transfer using nanoparticle coatings", Int. J. Heat Mass Transf., Vol 55, pp.3713~3719. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2012.03.003
  17. Khosjasteh, D., Kazerooni, M., Salarian, S. and Kamali, R., 2016, "Droplet impingement dynamics: effect of surface temperature during boiling and non-boiling conditions", J. Ind. Eng. Chem., Vol. 42, pp.1~14 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jiec.2016.07.027
  18. Gauthier, A., Bird, J.C., Clanet, C. and Quere, D., 2016, "Aerodynamic Leidenfrost effect", Phys. Rev. Fluids, Vol. 1(8), 084002 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevFluids.1.084002
  19. Childs, R. N., 2011, "Rotating flow", Imperial College London, Elsevier.