• Honam Mathematical Journal
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• v.22 no.1
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• pp.77-82
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• 2000

After considering an equivalence relation on a directed preordered set, we construct an isomorphism between derived limits of inverse systems indexed by the directed (pre)ordered sets.

• Honam Mathematical Journal
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• v.33 no.3
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• pp.301-310
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• 2011

In this paper, we construct the sets of fuzzy matrix pairs. These sets are naturally occurred at the extreme cases for the zero-term rank inequalities derived from the multiplication of fuzzy matrix pairs. We characterize the linear operators that preserve these extreme sets of fuzzy matrix pairs.

• Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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• v.53 no.2
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• pp.273-283
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• 2013

In this paper, we consider the row rank inequalities derived from comparisons of the row ranks of the additions and multiplications of nonnegative integer matrices and construct the sets of nonnegative integer matrix pairs which is occurred at the extreme cases for the row rank inequalities. We characterize the linear operators that preserve these extreme sets of nonnegative integer matrix pairs.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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• v.9 no.6
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• pp.644-649
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• 1999

in this paper we introduce the notions of fuzzy r-adherent points fuzzy r-accumulation points and fuzzy r-derived sets in fuzzy topological spaces and investigate some of their properties.

• Atmosphere
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• v.17 no.2
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• pp.159-169
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• 2007

A comparison of the three land cover data sets (United States Geological Survey: USGS, International Geosphere Biosphere Programme: IGBP, and University of Maryland: UMd), derived from 1992-1993 Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer(AVHRR) data sets, was performed over the Asian continent. Preprocesses such as the unification of map projection and land cover definition, were applied for the comparison of the three different land cover data sets. Overall, the agreement among the three land cover data sets was relatively high for the land covers which have a distinct phenology, such as urban, open shrubland, mixed forest, and bare ground (>45%). The ratios of triple agreement (TA), couple agreement (CA) and total disagreement (TD) among the three land cover data sets are 30.99%, 57.89% and 8.91%, respectively. The agreement ratio between USGS and IGBP is much greater (about 80%) than that (about 32%) between USGS and UMd (or IGBP and UMd). The main reasons for the relatively low agreement among the three land cover data sets are differences in 1) the number of land cover categories, 2) the basic input data sets used for the classification, 3) classification (or clustering) methodologies, and 4) level of preprocessing. The number of categories for the USGS, IGBP and UMd are 24, 17 and 14, respectively. USGS and IGBP used only the 12 monthly normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI), whereas UMd used the 12 monthly NDVI and other 29 auxiliary data derived from AVHRR 5 channels. USGS and IGBP used unsupervised clustering method, whereas UMd used the supervised technique, decision tree using the ground truth data derived from the high resolution Landsat data. The insufficient preprocessing in USGS and IGBP compared to the UMd resulted in the spatial discontinuity and misclassification.

• International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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• v.8 no.1
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• pp.6-10
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• 2008

In this paper, we introduce the concept of fuzzy (r, s)-adherence points, fuzzy (r, s)-accumulation points and fuzzy (r, s)-derived sets in double fuzzy topology. We investigate some of their properties. The relationship with double fuzzy closure operator was studied.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 1987.07b
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• pp.859-863
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• 1987

In this paper, a relationship between difference triangular sets and sum triangular sets is developed to evaluate the weighted number of the third-order intermodulation products. In addition, a lower bound of the intermodulation products falling into the worst signal channel has been derived using the relationship between difference triangular sets and sum triangular sets. The formulas of the lower bound are useful for estimating the intermodulation impairment level in satellite communication systems.

• Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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• 2005.10a
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• pp.14-17
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• 2005

Global latent heat flux data sets are crucial for many studies such as those related to air-sea interaction and climate variation. Currently, various global latent heat flux data sets are constructed using satellite data. Japanese Ocean Flux data sets with Use of Remote sensing Observations (J-OFURO) includes one of the satellite-derived global latent heat flux data (Kubota et aI., 2000). In this study, we review future development of J-OFURO global latent heat flux data set. In particular, we investigate usage of multi-satellite data for estimating accurate global latent heat flux. Accurate estimation of surface wind speeds over the global ocean is one of key factors for the improved estimation of global latent heat flux. First, we demonstrate improvement of daily wind speed estimation using multi-satellites data from microwave radiometers and scatterometers such as DMSP/SSMI, ERS/AMI, QuikSCAT/SeaWinds, AqualAMSR-E, ADEOS2/AMSR etc. Next, we demonstrate improvement of global latent heat flux estimation using the wind speed data derived from multi-satellite data.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.26 no.7A
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• pp.1257-1263
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• 2001

In the paper, the p-ranks and characteristics polynomials of cyclic difference sets are derived by expanding the trace expression of their characteristic sequences. By using this method, it is shown that the 3-ranks and characteristic polynomials of Helleseth-Kumar-Martinsen (HKM) difference set and Lin difference set can be easily obtained.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• v.7 no.8
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• pp.2027-2041
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• 2013

In this paper, we propose a novel reversible data hiding scheme in the index tables of the vector quantization (VQ) compressed images based on index set construction strategy. On the sender side, three index sets are constructed, in which the first set and the second set include the indices with greater and less occurrence numbers in the given VQ index table, respectively. The index values in the index table belonging to the second set are added with prefixes from the third set to eliminate the collision with the two derived mapping sets of the first set, and this operation of adding prefixes has data hiding capability additionally. The main data embedding procedure can be achieved easily by mapping the index values in the first set to the corresponding values in the two derived mapping sets. The same three index sets reconstructed on the receiver side ensure the correctness of secret data extraction and the lossless recovery of index table. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.