• Title/Summary/Keyword: AC servo motor control

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Design of a Fuzzy-Tuning High Gain Observer for Speed-Sensorless Control of an AC Servo Motor (교류 서보 전동기 속도센서리스 제어를 위한 퍼지 동조 고이득 관측기 설계)

  • Kim, Sang-Hoon;Kim, Lark-Kyo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.54 no.12
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    • pp.705-712
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with speed-sensorless control of an AC servo motor using Fuzzy-Tuning High Gain Observer(FTHGO). Resolver or encoder can be used to measure a rotor speed, but it has a limit to detect motor speed precisely. To solve this problem, it is studied to measure a speed of an AC servo motor without sensor. In this paper, the gain of an observer to estimate motor speed is properly set up and designed using the fuzzy control theory. It calculates the differentiation of the rotor current of the AC motor and estimates the rotor speed using it. Proposed speed sensorless control is performed using the estimated speed as the control variable. Designed FTHGO is applied to AC servo motor to verify the feasibility of the proposed observer. Feasibility of the FTHGO proposed in this paper is proven comparing the experimental results with/without the speed sensor.

A study on the torque characteristic of AC servo system by phase advance control (진상각 제어에 따른 AC 서보 모터의 토오크 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 임윤택;손명훈;허욱열
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.393-400
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    • 1992
  • The DC(Direct-Current) servo motor has widely used for many application areas, FA(Factory Automation), OA(Office Automation) and home applications. But DC servo motor needs periodical inspection because it has brush and commutator. Recently, AC servo motor has expanded it's application areas due to for the development of the power semi-conductor and control technology. But it has large torque ripple for it's small number of commutation. And it also has cogging torque due to permanent magenet rotor. Therefore it can't run balence rotarion. Many torque ripple reduction methods are published. In this paper, phase advanced method adopted for torque ripple reduction of AC servo motor. In this research, AC servo motor torque characteristic variation surveied under the phase advance control through the computer simulation. Under the simulation, the load inertia varied from 0.0001[Kg.m$^{2}$] to 0.0314[Kg.m$^{2}$]. The result os nonlinear simulation, torque and speed ripple of AC servo motor under the phase advance control reduced approximately 50[%] and 10[%]. And maximum torque of AC servo motor under phase advance control condition increased about 5[%] as compare with fixed switching time.

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Digital Control System Of PMSM Type AC Servo Motor Using Micro-Processor (마이크로 프로세서에 의한 영구자석 동기 전동기형 AC 서보 전동기 디지탈 제어계 설계)

  • Yoon, Byung-Do;Kim, Eel-Hwan;Lee, Nae-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.11a
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    • pp.321-324
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    • 1988
  • This paper presents the result of driving performance analysis of PMSM type AC servo motor based on control system using a microprocessor. The experiment using the microprocessor is tested with a 120[v], 200[w] PMSM type AC servo motor. The PWM signal generated in the microprocessor for the servo motor voltage is chapped by power transistor modules to change the AC servo motor speed. The torque of the AC servo motor with a permanent magnet can be easily controlled over a wide range by changing the AC servo motor current.

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A Study on Improvement of Structural Sliding Method Using AC Induction Motor Servo Control Device (AC유도전동기 서보제어장치를 이용한 구조물 슬라이딩공법)

  • Cho, Young-nam;Han, Jae-woong;Jang, Won-tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.235-237
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    • 2018
  • In spite of the superiority of the sliding method in the building construction field, the AC induction motor servo control device is used as the power control technology in the building construction field in order to improve the problems of the hydraulic power control method, thereby contributing to the precision control and the productivity improvement. Based on Induction Motor Servo Controller, we proposed the development of a mobile sliding method using a complex combination of PC and MITY (MS) Servo.

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DEVELOPMENT OF AC SERVO MOTOR CONTROLLER FOR INDUSTRIAL ROBOT AND CNC MACHINE SYSTEM (산업용 ROBOT와 공작기계를 위한 AC SERVO MOTOR 제어기 개발)

  • Lim, Sang-Gwon;Lee, Jin-Won;Moon, Yong-Ky;Jeon, Dong-Lyeol;Jin, Sang-Hyun;Oh, In-Hwan;Kim, Dong-Il;Kim, Sung-Kwun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07b
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    • pp.1211-1214
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    • 1992
  • AC servo motor drives, Fara DS series, proposed in this paper can be effectively used in robots, CNC machine tools, and FA system with AC servo motors as actuators. The inverter of the AC servo drive consists of IGBT (Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor) which have high switching frequency. Noises and vibrations generated in variable speed control of AC servo motors can be greatly reduced due to their high switching frequencies. In the developed servo drive, maximum torque is always generated in the whole speed range by compensating phase shift, which results from the nonlinearies of the AC servo motor during abrupt acceleration and deceleration. Abundant protection functions are provided to prevent abnormal state of the servo motor, and furthermore diverse user options are considered provided for the effective application. The proposed AC servo motor drive is designed to minimize velocity variation with respect to external load, supply voltage, environmental temperature, and humidity, so can be widely used in the fields of factory automation including robots and CNC msachine tools.

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Structure Design and Implementation of AC Servo Motor Control Program (AC 서보모터 제어 프로그램 구조 설계 및 구현)

  • Kyungah Kim;Joon-Young Choi
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.209-215
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    • 2023
  • This study proposes an AC servo motor control program structure and its implementation method to efficiently integrate 13 types of additional compensation algorithms into the basic FOC (field-oriented control) algorithm program. Various compensation algorithms are necessary to enhance the stability and performance of machine tools by compensating for interference from disturbances and vibrations. Each compensation algorithm is implemented as a separate, independent function and called from a switch-case statement in the ISR (interrupt service routine) of the PWM (pulse-width modulation) device. The advantages of this approach include facilitating not only debugging and testing but also reducing the possibility of errors during the program development phase. Thus, it is easy to add and activate each specific compensation algorithm for the program update during the program operation phase. The implemented motor control program was experimented with a single-axis feed shaft testbed driven by a commercial AC servo motor control drive board and a 750 Watts SPMSM (surface-mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor), and the results verified its normal operation and performance improvement.

Speed control of AC Servo motor using neural network (뉴럴네트웤을 이용한 AC 서보 전동기의 속도제어)

  • Ban, Gi-Jong;Yun, Gwang-Ho;Choe, Seong-Dae;Nam, Moon-Hyon;Kim, Lark-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07d
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    • pp.2747-2749
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents an intelligent control system for an ac servo motor dirve to track periodic commands using a neural network. AC servo motor drive system is rather similar to a linear system. However, the uncertainties, such as machanical parametric variation, external disturbance, uncertainty due to nonideal in transient state. therefore an intelligent control system that isan on-line trained neural network controller with adaptive learning rates.

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Vector control of AC servo motor using high Performance DSP (고성능 DSP를 이용한 AC 서보 모터의 벡터제어)

  • Choi, Chi-Young;Hong, Sun-Gi
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.258-261
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    • 2003
  • This paper is a studying of the vector control of AC servo motor using a high performance DSP(TMX320F2812). This DSP has many special peripheral circuits to drive a AC Servo motor as AD converter, QEP and so on. It makes us reduce the time of developing a control system and also can be simple size controller. We use vector control algorithm for instantaneous torque control and SVPWM algorithm by offset voltage methods.

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A speed predictive control of the AC servo motor using DSP processor (DSP를 사용한 AC 서보 모터의 속도 예측 제어)

  • 김진환
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.35S no.7
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 1998
  • This paper includes AC servo motor speed control usig the predictive control strategy. Generally, AC servo motor control should have the fast response characteristics. For the issue, sliding mode control and PID control have been applied. However, the former has the speed ripple response due to the chattering and the latter requires the many trial efforts. Originally, the predictive control which has been used in process control area does not need the priori knowledge for the application system and it is easy to compute the optimal gain with the prediction. In this paper, the TMS320C31 DSP pocessor is used for AC motor control with fst dynamics and the tuning guid-line for the parameters of the predictive control algorithm is given in order to reduce the computation load. Also, the actuator saturationis implemented uisngthe QP(Quadratic Programming) method and the transient response is improved by the identified intertia coefficient when AC motor is drived at forward/reverse rotation.

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Position Control of an AC Servo Motor Using Sliding Mode Controller with Disturbance Estimator

  • Jung-Woo;Seung-Bok;Hyun-Jeong;Joon-Ho
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 2004
  • In this work, a new control methodology to achieve accurate position control of an AC servo motor subjected to external disturbance is proposed. Unlike conventional sliding mode controller which requires a prior knowledge of the upper bound of external disturbance, the proposed technique, called sliding mode controller with disturbance estimator (SMCDE), can offer robust control performances without a prior knowledge of the disturbance bound. The SMCDE is featured by an integrated average value of the imposed disturbance over a certain sampling period. By doing this, undesirable chattering phenomenon in the estimation process can be effectively alleviated. The benefits of the proposed control methodology are empirically demonstrated on AC servo motor and control responses are evaluated through a comparative work between the proposed and conventional control schemes.