• Title/Summary/Keyword: Accuracy

Search Result 33,401, Processing Time 0.05 seconds

Development of a high precision CNC lathe for mirror surface machining (경면가공용 고정밀 CNC 선반 개발)

  • 박청홍;이후상;신영재;이군석;김춘배
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.82-88
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this paper, the development of a precision CNC lathe prototype for mirror surface machining is presented. To obtain high precision machining accuracy, a hydrostatically supported precision spindle and a sliding guideway with turcite pad are adopted as the motion elements. The machining accuracy of the prototype machine, and the motional accuracy of its motion elements are tested and evaluated to confirm the validity of the application of these elements on the prototype. The hydrostatic spindle shows 0.09 .mu. m of rotational accuracy and the guideway shows about 0.8 .mu. m/170mm of horizontal straightness. The sur- face roughness of cupper and aluminium cylinder machined by the prototype machine with diamond tool are 0.07 .mu. m and 0.10 .mu. m Rmax respectively. From these results, it is verified that the prototype lathe is avail- able for high precision machining.

  • PDF

Comparative Analysis of Classification Accuracy for Calculating Cropland Areas by using Satellite Images (위성영상별 경지면적 분류 정확도 비교 분석)

  • Jo, Myung-Hee;Kim, Sung-Jae;Kim, Dong-Young;Choi, Kyung-Sook
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
    • /
    • v.54 no.2
    • /
    • pp.47-53
    • /
    • 2012
  • Recently many developed countries have used satellite images for classifying cropland areas to reduce time and efforts put into field survey. Korea also has used satellite images for the same purpose since KOMPSAT-2 was successfully launched and operated in 2006, but still far way to go in order to achieve the required accuracy from the products. This study evaluated the accuracy of the calculated croplands by using the objected classification method with various satellite images including ASTER, Spot-5, Rapid eye, Quickbird-2, Geo eye-1. Also, their usability and effectiveness for the cropland survey were verified by comparing with field survey data. As results. Geo eye-1 and Rapid eye showed higher accuracy to calculate the paddy field areas while Geo eye-1 and Quickbird-2 showed higher accuracy to calculate the upland field areas.

Architecture of 2-D DCT processor adopting accuracy comensator (정확도 보상기를 적용한 2차원 이산 코사인 변환 프로세서의 구조)

  • 김견수;장순화;김재호;손경식
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
    • /
    • v.33A no.10
    • /
    • pp.168-176
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper presetns a 2-D DCT architecture adopting accurac y compensator for reducing the hardware complexity and increasing processing speed in VL\ulcornerSI implementation. In the application fields such as moving pictures experts group (MPEG) and joint photographic experts group (JPEG), 2-D DCT processor must be implemented precisely enough to meet the accuracy specifications of the ITU-T H.261. Almost all of 2-D DCT processors have been implemented using many multiplications and accumulations of matrices and vectors. The number of multiplications and accumulations seriously influence on comlexity and speed of 20D DCT processor. In 2-D DCT with fixed-point calculations, the computation bit width must be sufficiently large for the above accuracy specifications. It makes the reduction of hardware complexity hard. This paper proposes the accuracy compensator which compensates the accuracy of the finite word length calculation. 2-D DCT processor with the proposed accuracy compensator shows fairly reduced hardware complexity and improved processing speed.

  • PDF

Finite Element Analysis on the Motion Accuracy of Double-sides Hydrostatic Table (양면지지형 유정압테이블 운동정밀도의 유한요소 해석)

  • 박천홍;정재훈;이후상;이찬홍
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2000.11a
    • /
    • pp.188-192
    • /
    • 2000
  • An analysjs model for calculation the motion accuarcy of double sides hydrostatic table is proposed in thn paper. For the analysis of motion accuracy, profiles of each rails are assumed as periodic function, and represented using Fourier coefficients. Variahon of bearing clearance is represented as the vanation of linear, angular displacement of table and profiles of rails. Motion accuracy is calculated in the basis of finite element analysis on the pressure dutributmn of table. In order to improve calculating time in the analysis of motion accuracy, The proposed modeling method converts double sides table to single side table equivalently Results by the proposed method 1s compared with directly caculated results mdyhcally, and also compared wlth experimental results. From the theoretical and experimental analysis, it is confirmed that the proposed modeling mothod is very effective to analyze the motion accuracy of dauble sides hydrostatic table.

  • PDF

Analysis of the Motion Accuracy in Linear Motion Bearing Guide (직선베어링 이송계의 운동정밀도 해석)

  • 김경호;이후상;박천홍;김승우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2000.11a
    • /
    • pp.179-183
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper is concerned with achieving the high motion accuracy of linear motion bearing guide according to estimate accuracy average effect of bearing. Accuracy average effect can be obtained b analysis the relationship between motion error of the table and spatial frequency of the rail form error. And influences of ball diameter, ball number, and clock length on block motion error and block number on the table motion error are analyzed theoretically. In addition to, a simple experiment is performed in order to verify theoretical result.

  • PDF

A Study on Measurement of Dynamic Accuracy Using Grid Encoder in NC Machine Tools (Grid Encoder를 이용한 NC공작기계 동적정밀도 측정에 관한 연구)

  • 이찬호;이방희;김성청
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2003.06a
    • /
    • pp.378-381
    • /
    • 2003
  • Efficient development of method on a performance evaluation for machine tools has been regarded as the most important work for accuracy and quality enhancement to every user and manufacturer. A evaluation method of accuracy for machine tools has been studied recently according to the rapid increase of interest in precision machine tools. To this point of view, the circular interpolation test of machine tools is recognized as the most useful method to distinguish a dynamic accuracy of NC machine tools by ISO and ANSI/ASME, etc. In this paper, we have studied and developed the form measurement system with grid encoder to analyse the final accuracy of NC machine tools. we have analyzed the servo system error and geometric error of NC machine tools through measuring a dynamic error signal by this system. and then we verified the experimental result and enhanced the reliability by means of comparing the characteristics of the developed system with the kinematic ball-bar system.

  • PDF

Enhancement of a parabolic face working accuracy using volumetric error compensation of NC milling machine (NC 밀링머신의 Volumetric 오차보상을 통한 포물면 가공의 정밀도 향상)

  • 이찬호;정을섭;이응석;김성청
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2000.05a
    • /
    • pp.917-921
    • /
    • 2000
  • One of the major limitations of productivity and quality in machining is machining accuracy of the machine tools. The machining accuracy is affected by geometric, volumetric errors of the machine tools. This paper suggests the enhancement method of machining accuracy for precision machining of high quality metal reflection mirror or optics lens, etc. In this paper, we study 1) the compensation of linear pitch error with NC controller compensation function using laser interferometer measurement, 2) the method for enhancing the accuracy of NC milling machining by modeling and compensation of volumetric error, 3) the generation of the parabolic face profile. And the method is verified by the parabolic face machining experiment with a vertical three axes NC milling machine. After this study, we will inspect using On-machine measurement and study the repetitive machining by a compensated path

  • PDF

Accuracy Analysis of Optimal Trajectory Planning Methods Based on Function Approximation for a Four-DOF Biped Walking Model

  • Peng Chunye;ONO Kyosuke
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.19 no.spc1
    • /
    • pp.452-460
    • /
    • 2005
  • Based on an introduced optimal trajectory planning method, this paper mainly deals with the accuracy analysis during the function approximation process of the optimal trajectory planning method. The basis functions are composed of Hermit polynomials and Fourier series to improve the approximation accuracy. Since the approximation accuracy is affected by the given orders of each basis function, the accuracy of the optimal solution is examined by changing the combinations of the orders of Hermit polynomials and Fourier series as the approximation basis functions. As a result, it is found that the proper approximation basis functions are the $5^{th}$ order Hermit polynomials and the $7^{th}-10^{th}$ order of Fourier series.

Land Cover Classification and Accuracy Assessment Using Aerial Videography and Landsat-TM Satellite Image -A Case Study of Taean Seashore National Park- (항공비디오와 Landsat-TM 자료를 이용한 지피의 분류와 평가 - 태안 해안국립공원을 사례로 -)

  • 서동조;박종화;조용현
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
    • /
    • v.27 no.4
    • /
    • pp.131-136
    • /
    • 1999
  • Aerial videography techniques have been used to inventory conditions associated with grassland, forests, and agricultural crop production. Most recently, aerial videography has been used to verity satellite image classifications as part of the natural ecosystem survey. The objectives of this study were: (1) to use aerial video images of the study area, one part of Taean Seashore National Park, for the accuracy assessment, and (2) to determine the suitability of aerial videography as an accuracy assessment, of the land cover classification with Landsat-TM data. Video images were collected twice, summer and winter seasons, and divided into two kinds of images, wide angle and narrow angle images. Accuracy assessment methods include the calculation of the error matrix, the overall accuracy and kappa coefficient of agreement. This study indicates that aerial videography is an effective tool for accuracy assessment of the satellite image classifications of which features are relatively large and continuous. And it would be possible to overcome the limits of the present natural ecosystem survey method.

  • PDF

The Organization of Rotational Accuracy Measurement System of NC Lathe Spindle (NC 선반 주축의 회전정도 측정 시스템의 구성)

  • Kim, Young-Seuk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
    • /
    • v.14 no.5
    • /
    • pp.21-26
    • /
    • 2005
  • It is important to measure the rotational accuracy of NC lathe spindle as it affects to the qualities of all machines machined by the NC lathe using in industries. The bad rotational accuracy of NC lathe spindle are caused mainly by wearness of the spindle in using and quality of spindle when machining and using low level bearings. It occurs especially in case of NC lathes because the cutting force acting to work-piece act on one side to the spindle not to both sides symmetrically. Therefore in this study, constructing experimental appratus for measuring of rotational accuracy by using eddy current type gap sensors, converters, screw terminal, data acquisition board inserted in computer and software f3r data acquisition, DT VEE ver. 5.0 and then error data acquired in the rotational accuracy test of NC lathe spindle are analysed in plots and statistical treatments.