• Title/Summary/Keyword: Adaptive learning control

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Active Random Noise Control using Adaptive Learning Rate Neural Networks

  • Sasaki, Minoru;Kuribayashi, Takumi;Ito, Satoshi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.941-946
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    • 2005
  • In this paper an active random noise control using adaptive learning rate neural networks is presented. The adaptive learning rate strategy increases the learning rate by a small constant if the current partial derivative of the objective function with respect to the weight and the exponential average of the previous derivatives have the same sign, otherwise the learning rate is decreased by a proportion of its value. The use of an adaptive learning rate attempts to keep the learning step size as large as possible without leading to oscillation. It is expected that a cost function minimize rapidly and training time is decreased. Numerical simulations and experiments of active random noise control with the transfer function of the error path will be performed, to validate the convergence properties of the adaptive learning rate Neural Networks. Control results show that adaptive learning rate Neural Networks control structure can outperform linear controllers and conventional neural network controller for the active random noise control.

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Development of Robust Adaptive Learning Control for Nonlinear System (비선형 시스템에 대한 강인성 적응 학습 제어기의 개발)

  • Yu, Yeong-Sun;Ha, Hwan-Su
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.1895-1902
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    • 2001
  • This paper gives an overview of the relationships between methods of loaming and adaptive control. It is the objective of this paper to develop adaptive learning control algorithms that combine the advantages of adaptive control with those of leaning control to the extent possible for the type of system model used. The robustness of this adaptive loaming control with respect to reinitialization errors and fluctuation of dynamics from disturbance is analyzed extensively. Simulation results have shown to verify the effectiveness of the proposed control algorithm.

Design of Adaptive-Neuro Controller of SCARA Robot Using Digital Signal Processor (디지털 시그널 프로세서를 이용한 스카라 로봇의 적응-신경제어기 설계)

  • 한성현
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.7-17
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    • 1997
  • During the past decade, there were many well-established theories for the adaptive control of linear systems, but there exists relatively little general theory for the adaptive control of nonlinear systems. Adaptive control technique is essential for providing a stable and robust performance for application of industrial robot control. Neural network computing methods provide one approach to the development of adaptive and learning behavior in robotic system for manufacturing. Computational neural networks have been demonstrated which exhibit capabilities for supervised learning, matching, and generalization for problems on an experimental scale. Supervised learning could improve the efficiency of training and development of robotic systems. In this paper, a new scheme of adaptive-neuro control system to implement real-time control of robot manipulator using digital signal processors is proposed. Digital signal processors, DSPs, are micro-processors that are developed particularly for fast numerical computations involving sums and products of variables. The proposed neuro control algorithm is one of learning a model based error back-propagation scheme using Lyapunov stability analysis method. The proposed adaptive-neuro control scheme is illustrated to be an efficient control scheme for implementation of real-time control for SCARA robot with four-axes by experiment.

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Adaptive-learning control of vehicle dynamics using nonlinear backstepping technique (비선형 백스테핑 방식에 의한 차량 동력학의 적응-학습제어)

  • 이현배;국태용
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.636-639
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a dynamic control scheme is proposed which not only compensates for the lateral dynamics and longitudinal dynamics but also deal with the yaw motion dynamics. Using the dynamic control technique, adaptive and learning algorithm together, the proposed controller is not only robust to disturbance and parameter uncertainties but also can learn the inverse dynamics model in steady state. Based on the proposed dynamic control scheme, a dynamic vehicle simulator is contructed to design and test various control techniques for 4-wheel steering vehicles.

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The nonlinear dynamic control of BLDC motors : an adaptive learning control approach (적응 학습 제어 기법을 이용한 BLDC 모터의 비선형 동력학 제어)

  • 박정동;국태용
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.333-336
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we present a nonlinear dynamic controller for position tracking of brushless dc motors. In constructing the controller, a backstepping-type approach is used under the condition of full state information, while an adaptive controller is adopted for parameter uncertainty throughout the entire electromechanical system. The nonlinear dynamic controller using the adaptive learning technique approach is shown to drive the state variables of system to the desired ones asymptotically and whose effectiveness is also sown via computer simulation.

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An iterative learning and adaptive control scheme for a class of uncertain systems

  • Kuc, Tae-Yong;Lee, Jin-S.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10b
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    • pp.963-968
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    • 1990
  • An iterative learning control scheme for tracking control of a class of uncertain nonlinear systems is presented. By introducing a model reference adaptive controller in the learning control structure, it is possible to achieve zero tracking of unknown system even when the upperbound of uncertainty in system dynamics is not known apriori. The adaptive controller pull the state of the system to the state of reference model via control gain adaptation at each iteration, while the learning controller attracts the model state to the desired one by synthesizing a suitable control input along with iteration numbers. In the controller role transition from the adaptive to the learning controller takes place in gradually as learning proceeds. Another feature of this control scheme is that robustness to bounded input disturbances is guaranteed by the linear controller in the feedback loop of the learning control scheme. In addition, since the proposed controller does not require any knowledge of the dynamic parameters of the system, it is flexible under uncertain environments. With these facts, computational easiness makes the learning scheme more feasible. Computer simulation results for the dynamic control of a two-axis robot manipulator shows a good performance of the scheme in relatively high speed operation of trajectory tracking.

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Adaptive Fuzzy Neural Control of Unknown Nonlinear Systems Based on Rapid Learning Algorithm

  • Kim, Hye-Ryeong;Kim, Jae-Hun;Kim, Euntai;Park, Mignon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2003.09b
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    • pp.95-98
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, an adaptive fuzzy neural control of unknown nonlinear systems based on the rapid learning algorithm is proposed for optimal parameterization. We combine the advantages of fuzzy control and neural network techniques to develop an adaptive fuzzy control system for updating nonlinear parameters of controller. The Fuzzy Neural Network(FNN), which is constructed by an equivalent four-layer connectionist network, is able to learn to control a process by updating the membership functions. The free parameters of the AFN controller are adjusted on-line according to the control law and adaptive law for the purpose of controlling the plant track a given trajectory and it's initial values are off-line preprocessing, In order to improve the convergence of the learning process, we propose a rapid learning algorithm which combines the error back-propagation algorithm with Aitken's $\delta$$\^$2/ algorithm. The heart of this approach ls to reduce the computational burden during the FNN learning process and to improve convergence speed. The simulation results for nonlinear plant demonstrate the control effectiveness of the proposed system for optimal parameterization.

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Fuzzy logic control of a planar parallel manipulator using multi learning algorithm (다중 학습 알고리듬을 이용한 평면형 병렬 매니퓰레이터의 Fuzzy 논리 제어)

  • Song, Nak-Yun;Cho, Whang
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.5 no.8
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    • pp.914-922
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    • 1999
  • A study on the improvement of tracking performance of a 3 DOF planar parallel manipulator is performed. A class of adaptive tracking control sheme is designed using self tuning adaptive fuzzy logic control theory. This control sheme is composed of three classical PD controller and a multi learning type self tuning adaptive fuzzy logic controller set. PD controller is tuned roughly by manual setting a priori and fuzzy logic controller is tuned precisely by the gradient descent method for a global solution during run-time, so the proposed control scheme is tuned more rapidly and precisely than the single learning type self tuning adaptive fuzzy logic control sheme for a local solution. The control performance of the proposed algorithm is verified through experiments.

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Adaptive Learning Control of an Uncertain Robot Manipulator Using Fuzzy-Neural Network Controller (퍼지-신경망 제어기를 이용한 불확실한 로보트 매니퓰레이터의 적응 학습 제어)

  • 김성현;최영길;김용호;전홍태
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.5
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 1996
  • This paper will propose the direct adaptive learning control scheme based on adaptive control technique and intelligent control theory for a nonlinear system. Using the proposed learning control scheme, we will apply to on-line control an uncertain but for model perfect matching, it's structure condition is known. The effectiveness of the proposed control schem will be illustrated by simulations of a robot manipulator.

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Study of adaptive learning control for teleoperating system (Teleoperating system의 적응학습제어에 관한 연구)

  • 최병현;국태용;최혁렬
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.168-172
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    • 1996
  • In master-slave teleoperating system, it is important that the system has good maneuverability. In this paper, it is addressed an adaptive learning control method applicable to the master-slave system. This control scheme has the ability to estimate uncertain dynamic parameters included intrinsically in the system and to achieve the desired performance without the nasty matrix operation. The proposed method is applied to a master-slave teleoperating system composed of two SCARA robots and verified experimentally.

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