• Title/Summary/Keyword: Adaptive narrowband filter

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An Adaptive Narrowband Interference Excision Filter with Low Signal Loss for GPS Receivers

  • Shin, Mi-Young;Park, Chan-Sik;Lee, Ho-Keun;Lee, Dae-Yearl;Lee, Sang-Jeong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1234-1238
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    • 2005
  • As the low power GPS signal is susceptible to interference, interference can seriously degrade the performance of GPS receiver. This paper designs a ANIEF(Adaptive Narrowband Interference Excision in Frequency domain) filter that removes narrow band interferences with low signal loss. This filter uses the pre-correlation technique and attempts to filter out the interference in the frequency domain. The interference excision performance of the designed filter is evaluated for various interferences using the ANIEF filter inserted GPS software receiver and the interference generator. Interferences considered in this paper are single-tone CWI(Continuous Wave Interference), multi-tones CWI, pulsed CWI, and swept CWI. The narrowband interference excision filter in frequency domain is very effective against various interferences and the strong interference with a simple structure. However, the signal power loss is unavoidable while transforming. In this paper, the hamming window and overlap technique are adopted to reduce the signal power loss. Finally, the interference excision performance and the reduced signal power loss of the ANIEF filter are shown.

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A study on narrowband interference rejection in PN spread spectrum communication system (PN 대역 확장 통신시스템에서 협대역 간섭신호의 제거방식에 관한 연구)

  • 김동길;김원후
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Communication Sciences Conference
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    • 1983.10a
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    • pp.85-87
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    • 1983
  • In this paper, a improved whitening filter for narrowband interference rejetion in PN spread spectrum communication systems is proposed. This whitening filter has the feedback from the output to the input of adaptive transversal filter and is superior to conventional LMS whitening filter in respect to SNR and power spectrum since the calculation of tap weight is based on maximum likelihood estimation

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Adaptive Lattice Step-Size Algorithm for Narrowband Interference Suppression in DS/CDMA Systems

  • Benjangkaprasert, Chawalit;Teerasakworakun, Sirirat;Jorphochaudom, Sarinporn;Janchitrapongvej, Kanok
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.2087-2089
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    • 2003
  • The presence of narrowband interference (NBI) in Direct-sequence code division multiple access (DS/CDMA) systems is an inevitable problem when the interference is strong enough. The improvement in the system performance employs by adaptive narrowband interference suppression techniques. Basically there have been two types of method for narrowband interference suppression estimator/subtracter approaches and transform domain approaches. In this paper the focus is on the type of estimator/subtracter approaches. However, the binary direct sequence (DS) signal, that acts as noise in the prediction process is highly non-Gaussian. The case of a Gaussian interferer with known in an autoregressive (AR) signal or a digital signal and also in a sinusoidal signal (Tone) that included in is paper. The proposed NBI suppression is presence in an adaptive IIR notch filter for lattice structure and more powerful by using a variable step-size algorithm. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can significantly increase the convergence rate and improved system performance when compare with adaptive least mean square algorithm (LMS).

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A Robust Frequency-Domain Multi-Reference Narrowband Adaptive Noise Canceller (여러 개의 참고입력 신호를 사용하는 강인한 주파수 영역 협대역 잡음 제거기)

  • Kim, Seong-Woo;Seo, Ji-Ho;Ryu, Young-Woo;Park, Young-Cheol;Youn, Dae Hee
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, it is shown that the performance of the frequency-domain multi-reference narrowband noise canceller is determined by the narrowband component to the broadband disturbance power ratio in the reference signals. To overcome this problem, a new narrowband ANC is proposed, where the update of the adaptive filter is determined based on SNR of the reference inputs being measured using the magnitude squared coherence (MSC) between the primary and the reference signals. Simulation results show that the proposed ANC has superior performance over the conventional one.

Narrowband Active Control of Noise in Thermal Power Plants (협대역 능동소음 제어기법을 이용한 화력발전소 소음제어)

  • 남현도;서성대;황정현
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a narrowband active noise control system to reduce the noise in thermal power plants is proposed. The narrowband active noise control system contains rectangular wave generator and has a multi channel feed forward adaptive algorithms which uses the adjoint LMS algorithm. Although the effectiveness have been proven in the filtered-X LMS broadband active noise control system, this algorithm has much more computational complexity than that of narrowband active noise control system. The proposed active control system that uses the adjoint LMS algorithm, compared to the previous broadband active noise control system, not only is more effective in controlling narrowband noise but also has a more stable structure. Adaptive filter contains the FIR structure and IIR structure for primary and secondary path models. The simulation proves the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

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Performance Analysis on the Narrowband Interference Rejection of Impulse Radio System in Frequency Coexistence Environment (주파수 공존 환경에서 Impulse Radio 시스템의 협대역 간섭 제거 성능 분석)

  • Jang, Se-In;Lee, Yang-Sun;Kim, Si-Gwan
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.745-751
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, the proposed a narrowband interference cancellation techniques for the frequence sharing of Ultra wideband Impulse Radio communication system and narrowband communication system. In this system, the narrowband communication signals can cause intolerant interferences to Impulse Radio signals. In this paper, Ultra wideband Impulse Radio system have been analyzed in AWGN, MAI and NI(Narrowband Interference) environment. Also, performance improvement has been obtained by adopting an adaptive notch filtering scheme using Complex Filter Bank and CCI canceller. The results show that there is a substantial enhancement in performance by employing the adaptive notch filtering and/or CCI canceller.

Performance analysis of cellular CDMA system with power control and narrowband interference suppression filter (전력 제어 및 협대역 간섭 제거 필터를 고려한 셀룰라 CDMA 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • 이정구;이동도;강병권;황금찬
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.737-747
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    • 1997
  • performance of the cellular CDMA overlay system is analyzed which shares the same band with existing microwave narrowband system to enhance the spectral efficiency. To suppress the interfreence from narrowband system, we used a linear predicition filter that adopts the adaptive least mean square algorithm. Alalyzing the performance in the Personal Communication Services channel, characterized as a multipath Rician fadng channels, we considered the power control to solve the near-far problem, and-off and multipath diversity. We also considered interleaving and channel coding to improve BER performance of the CDMA system.

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Performance Analysis of Co-Existence of DS-CDMA and TDMA System by Using Complex Multirate Filter Bank in Land Mobile Channel (육상 이동통신 채널에서 복소 다중비율 필터뱅크를 채용한 DS-CDMA/TDMA 공존 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • 우병훈;강희조
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we proposed a complex multirate filter bank(CMRFB) based adaptive notch filtering technique to solve the co-existence narrowband interference problem of DS-CDMA and TDMA systems. We have discussed error performance of co-existence of DS-CDMA and TDMA system by using complex multirate filter bank in land mobile channel and computer simulation results show that the proposed scheme can eliminate the narrowband interference(TDMA signals) effectively.

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Subbnad Adaptive GSC Using the Selective Coefficient Update Algorithm (선택적 계수 갱신 알고리즘을 이용한 광대역 부밴드 적응 GSC)

  • 김재윤;이창수;유경렬
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.53 no.6
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    • pp.446-452
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    • 2004
  • Under the condition of a common narrowband target signal and interference signals from several directions, the linearly constrained minimum variance (LCMV) method using the generalized sidelobe canceller (GSC) for adaptive beamforming has been exploited successfully However, in the case of wideband signals, the length of the adaptive filter must be extended. As a result, the complexity of the beamformer increases, which makes real-time implementation difficult. In this paper, we improve the convergence characteristics of the adaptive filter using the transform domain normalized least mean square (NLMS) approach based on the subband GSC structure without the increase of complexity. Besides, the M-MAX algorithm, which is one of various selective coefficient updating methods, is employed in order to remarkably reduce the computational cost without decreasing the convergence quality. With the combination of these methods, we propose a computationally efficient wideband adaptive beamformer and verify its efficiency through a series of simulations.

Adaptive Line Enhancer with Self-tuning Prefilter (Self-tuning 전처리필터를 이용한 적응 라인 인핸서)

  • Park, Young-Seok;Shin, Hyun-Chool;Song, Woo-Jin
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.09a
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    • pp.95-98
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    • 2001
  • The adaptive line enhancer (ALE) is widely used for enhancing narrowband signals corrupted by broadband noise. In this paper, we propose novel ALE methods to improve the enhancing capability. The proposed methods are motivated by the fact that the output of the ALE is a fine estimate of the desired narrowband signal with the broadband noise component suppressed. The proposed methods preprocess the input signal using ALE filter to regenerate a finer input signal. Thus the proposed ALE is driven by the input signal with higher signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). The analysis and simulation results are presented to demonstrate that the proposed ALE has better performance than conventional ALE´s.

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