• 제목/요약/키워드: Albulidae

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한국산 여을멸과(여을멸목) 어류 1미기록종, Albula glossodonta (Forsskål, 1775) 엽상자어의 분자동정 및 형태기재 (Molecular Identification and Morphological Description of Newly Recorded Albula glossodonta (Forsskål, 1775) (Albulidae, Albuliformes) Leptocephalus in Korea)

  • 이연명;지환성;김진구
    • 한국수산과학회지
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    • 제54권4호
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    • pp.568-573
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    • 2021
  • A single leptocephalus specimen of Albula glossodonta belonging to the family Albulidae under the order Albuliformes, was collected from the southern sea of Korea in May 21, 2019. This species is distinguished from A. vulpes in the number of melanophores at the base of the caudal fin. In addition, our specimen was readily distinguished from A. argentea in having no melanophores on the operculum, at the base of the dorsal fin and in front of the pectoral fin. Also it was well distinguished from A. gilberti in having no melanophores on the operculum, in front of the pectoral fin and on the lateral body. A molecular analysis based on 467 bp sequences of the mitochondrial DNA 16S rRNA shows that the leptocephalus is well matched to A. glossodonta adult (K2P distance=0.002). We report the first occurrence of A. glossodonta leptocephalus in the Korean waters, and propose it's new Korean name, "Nam-bang-yeoeul-myeol".

한국산 여울멸의 분자동정과 형태적 특징 (Molecular Identification and Morphological Characteristics of the Longjaw Bonefish, Albula argentea Collected in Korea)

  • 김맹진;김병엽;송춘복
    • 한국어류학회지
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.249-254
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    • 2019
  • 여을멸과에 속하는 Albula sp. 1개체를 제주도 연안의 정치망에서 채집하여 형태적 특징을 기술하였다. 이 개체는 73개의 측선공과 72개의 척추골, 그리고 뺨에 무늬가 없는 특징으로 형태적으로 Albula argentea로 동정되었다. 보다 명확한 종 동정을 위해서 표본조직으로부터 미토콘드리아 사이토크롬 b 염기서열을 얻은 후 기존에 보고된 10종의 Albula spp.와 비교 분석한 결과, 분자생물학적으로도 A. argentea와 동일종으로 나타났다.

Identification of Albula sp. (Albulidae: Albuliformes) Leptocephalus Collected from the Southern Coastal Waters of Korea using Cytochrome b DNA Sequences

  • Kim, Byung-Jik;Kim, Sung;Seo, Hyun-Seok;Oh, Jin-A
    • Ocean Science Journal
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    • 제43권2호
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 2008
  • A single specimen of Albula leptocephalus (55.7 mm SL) was collected from the southern coastal waters of Korea using an aquatic lamp. It is characterized by having a ribbon-like body with a small head and a well-forked caudal fin. Although the general appearance was similar to the leptocephalus of A. vulpes including myomere counts and fin ray counts, the melanophore deposition was different from that of A. vulpes. This leptocephalus specimen was confirmed with A. forsteri using the cytochrome b mtDNA (Cytb) analysis. The genetic distance of Cytb between the present leptocephalus and A. forsteri is 0.006-0.038, which falls into the cutoff point separating Albula species into eight deep lineages including the four valid species. Its genetic characteristic have more similarities to those of Fiji than those of Hawaii and the Northern territory of Australia.

Molecular and morphological evidence for the taxonomic status of a newly reported species of Albula (Albuliformes: Albulidae) from Korea and Taiwan

  • Kwun, Hyuck-Joon;Kim, Jin-Koo;Doiuchi, Ryu;Nakabo, Tetsuji
    • Animal cells and systems
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2011
  • To clarify the taxonomic status of five specimens of Albula collected from Korea and Taiwan (Albula sp.), genetic differences among them and other congeneric species were investigated based on mitochondrial DNA cytochrome b sequences. All five specimens of Albula sp. showed identical haplotypes and strongly supported a monophyletic group on phylogenetic analysis. The genetic differences between Albula sp. and ten other species of Albula ranged from 0.100 to 0.164. These values were almost equal to or exceeded the interspecific differences among the latter ten species (0.038-0.206). Morphological comparisons of Albula sp. and another four Indo-Pacific species, A. argentea, A. glossodonta, A. oligolepis and A. virgata, are also presented. Albula sp. could be distinguished from the latter four species in their numbers of pored lateral-line scales, anal fin rays and vertebrae, as well as in several proportional measurements.