• Title/Summary/Keyword: Alkali Metal Polyselenide Flux

Search Result 1, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Synthesis and Characterization of Low-Dimensional Chalcogenide Compound via a Molten Salt Method (용융염법을 이용한 저차원 구조의 금속 칼코겐 화합물의 합성 및 구조 특성연구)

  • Choi, Duc-Su;Yun, Hye-Sik;Oh, Hwa-Suk;Kim, Don;Yun, Ho-Seop;Park, Youn-Bong
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.48 no.5
    • /
    • pp.504-509
    • /
    • 2004
  • The reaction of Cu metal with mixed alkali metal polyselenide flux ($KNaSe_x$) produced large plate-like crystals of $KCu_4Se_3$. The structure of $KCu_4Se_3$, determined with X-ray single crystal diffraction techniques, is tetragonal (P4/mmm, a=4.013(1))${\AA}$, c=9.712(1))${\AA}$, z=1, R=6.7%). The structure is composed $[Cu_4Se_3]_n^{n-}$double layers which are made of fused anti PbO-type Cu2Se2 layers. Temperature variable resistivity measurement on single crystal of $KCu_4Se_3$ shows metallic behavior ranging from $1.8{\times}10^{-4}{\Omega}{\cdot}cm$ (at 300 K) to $1.0{\times}10^{-6}{\Omega}{\cdot}cm$ (at 20 K).