• Title/Summary/Keyword: Anthropometric measurement

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Development of Three Dimensional Scanner for Anthropometric Measurement (인체측정용 3차원 스캐너 제작)

  • Kim, Min-Hyo;Nam, Yun-Ja
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.77-88
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    • 2001
  • A three dimensional body scanner for anthropomentric measurement has been developed. In this study, the slit laser beam projection method followed by digital image processing was used to provide accurate spatial data with the typical optical triangulation method to overcome the many difficulties in traditional in accurate and time-consuming tactic measurement method using rulers and gauges. Compared with other commercialized scanners. this system can obtain a relatively wide range of data at a much lower cost by the specially designed scanning process such as the simultaneous acquisition of vertical and horizontal body cross-section profiles.

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Development of a 3D Semi-Automatic Measurement Protocol for Hand Anthropometric Measurement (손 치수 측정을 위한 3차원 반자동 측정 방법 개발)

  • Lee, Won-Sup;Yoon, Sung-Hye;You, Hee-Cheon
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2011
  • Measurement protocols for hand anthropometry have been studied for ergonomic product design. The present study developed a 3D semi-automatic measurement protocol (3D-SAMP) which semi-automatically measures various hand dimensions using a 3D scanner. The 3D-SAMP was compared with the conventional direct measurement method (DMM) to examine its effectiveness. The 3D-SAMP consists of (1) fabricating a plaster cast of the hand, (2) placing landmarks on the plaster hand, (3) scanning the plaster hand with a 3D scanner, (4) identifying automatically the positions of the landmarks on the digital hand, and (5) extracting automatically hand anthropometric measurements (lengths, widths, thicknesses, and circumferences). An evaluation experiment conducted in the study found the 3D-SAMP preferred to the DMM in terms of reliability (the number of dimensions exceeding the variability criteria SD=2 mm and CV=5% : 3D-SAMP =2 and DMM=24) and ease of measurement (3D-SAMP=5.2 and DMM=4.3 out of 7). The 3D-SAMP can be applied to ergonomic design of a hand-held product.

Determining the Body Measurements of the Filipino Plus-Size Woman: An Anthropometric Approach (Part I)

  • Elumba Patricia S.
    • The International Journal of Costume Culture
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2005
  • This research analyzed the anthropometric data for Filipino plus-size women. The study aims to identify key dimensions used for the sizing system that can improve on fit and style concerns/issues for the plus-sizes. This study also develop a reference of body measurements for Filipino plus-size women from the data collected. The data was collected from subjects residing or working in the University of the Philippines and within Metro Manila. The full figure body shapes have been derived from the raw anthropometric data. The pear and the barrel shapes were derived figure types based on the anthropometric data collected. These body types show that weight distribution is on the lower torso for the pear and the upper torso for the barrel.

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A Study on the Measurement of Korean Women′s Hand -Focusing on Glove Size- (한국 성인 여성의 손 계측연구 -장갑의 치수 설정을 중심으로-)

  • 류경옥;서미아
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.262-278
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to develop the sizing system fur women's glove. The combination of anthropometric and engineering aspects of glove pattern-making is difficult problem in engineering clothing. And the traditional measurements is not enough for glove. Therefore, to develop the hand measurement method and dimension for glove, a comprehensive list of candidate measurements was reviewed and the manufacturers (Their career was over the 15years.) were interviewed on the method of glove pattern-making. This study was conducted traditional and creative 88 two-dimensional anthropometric measurements and 4 photometric measurements for glove pattern-making. In addition, 16 creative measurements were instrumented using a special hand measuring board for measuring of landmark locations on the hand. The subjects were 260 women's right hand in the age group of 18 to 35 years old in Korea.

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A Comparative Study on the Measurement of Korean Adult Hand for Glove Pattern-Making (장갑 설계를 위한 한국인 성인 남녀의 손 계측 비교)

  • Suh Mi-A;Ryu Kyung-Ok
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.12 no.6 s.53
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    • pp.897-907
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    • 2004
  • The aim of this study is provide fundamental data on the glove size and pattern-making. The study was conducted targeting 60 men and 271 women whose age were within the limits 18-35 in Seoul and the neighboring districts. A total of 90 features in the right hand wew used for the anthropometric measurement and analysis using anthropometry and photometry. The result show that there was a difference between men and women' hand. And the result of correlation analysis between hand factors, length factor related to length and depth factors, breadth factor related to breadth and circumference factors. The sailing glove size in Korea was not suitable to Index finger circumference at 1st Phalanx and Middle finger length.

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Anthropometric Study on Facial Shape Analysis of Female College Students (여대생의 얼굴형태 분석을 위한 계측적 연구)

  • 김혜수;이경화
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.42 no.7
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    • pp.165-178
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to research the facial shape and suggest quantified data for the domestic fashion cordinaton and beauty industry. A measurement survey of 264 female college students aged from 20 to 24, was conducted with photographs of front view and later view taken by digital camera. Two hundred values were generated through the facial measurement program. In the results, for the coefficient of variance of the height was highly related with height, radial length was highly related with radial length, and breadth with highly related with breadth. However Gnation breadth, Zygomatic breadth, Philtrum breadth were lowly related and indefendent with other items.

A Study on the Measurement of Male Korean Hand - Focusing on Glove Size -

  • Ryu, Kyung-ok;Suh, Mi-a
    • The International Journal of Costume Culture
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.126-133
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to develop the sizing system for men's glove. The combination of anthropometric and engineering aspects of glove pattern-making is difficult problem in engineering clothing. And the traditional measurements is not enough for glove. Therefore, to develop the hand measurement method and dimension for glove, a comprehensive list of candidate measurements was reviewed and the manufacturers (Their career was over the 15years) were interviewed on the method of glove pattern-making. This study was conducted traditional and creative 88 two-dimensional anthropometric measurements and 4 photometric measurements for glove pattern-making. In addition, 16 creative measurements were instrumented using a special hand measuring board for measuring of landmark locations on the hand. The subjects were 260 men's right hand in the age group of 18 to 35 years old in korea.

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Validity of Weight and Height as a Nutritional Status Measurement for Adults in Kuri City

  • Kim, Youngok;Lee, Soon-Young
    • Journal of Community Nutrition
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 1999
  • Anthropometric measurements, particularly weight and height, are the most commonly employed measures of nutritional status in epidemiologic studies because of their simplicity and ease of collection. However, the usefulness of the anthropometric indicator is controversial. The aim of this study was to evaluate the usefulness of the anthropometric indicator to represent the nutritional status of individual adult in epidemiologic studies. In order to evaluate the usefulness of the anthropometric indicator to represent the nutritional status of individual, the validity in terms of sensitivity and specificity of anthropometric indicators was estimated by comparing the biochemical indicators to the reference indicators. The relative validity of dietary intake indicators was also measured for comparison between the three indicators of biochemistry, anthropometry and dietary assessment. The results showed that sensitivity of weight and height and dietary indicators were 16.7 an 50.5, respectively comparing the reference value of 100 as biochemical indicator in identifying anemic adults. Whereas the sensitivity of weight and height and dietary indicators were 63.6 and 36.4, respectively comparing reference value of 100 in identifying hyperlipidemic individuals(obesity). In conclusion, the validity of weight and height is much lower than that of biochemical indicator, burt weight and height still has some usefulness in identifying anemic individuals. Especially, it is more useful in identifying hyperlipidemic individual adults thant in identifying anemic individuals.

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Anthropometric Characteristics of Korean Farmers in a Sitting Posture (한국 농업인의 앉은자세 체형 특성)

  • Kim, Do-Hee;Lee, Kyung-Sook;Kim, Hyo-Cher
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.63-76
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    • 2011
  • The aim of this study was to establish the basic data on anthropometric characteristics of Korean farmers in a sitting posture. 533 Korean farmers(Male: 236persons, Female: 297persons) volunteered for this study from 8 different provinces nationwide in 2010. Subjects were classified according to their sex and categorized into 4 age groups from 40s to 70s and over. Statistical tests such as descriptive analysis, independent t-test, one-way and two-way ANOVA were conducted to analyze the data. The results were as follows: Korean farmers generally edged toward obesity. The older the farmers were, the smaller their body sizes were, but fatter in the abdominal areas. There were significant differences on the waist-related measurement items between farmers and the public. The farmers' waist-related sizes were larger than that of the public of all age groups in the male group, but only the forties age group in the female group. It tended to differ according to sex and age groups that we analyzed from the measurement values on other items between farmers and the public.