• 제목/요약/키워드: Apparatus design

검색결과 569건 처리시간 0.022초

증기발생기의 슬러지 세척장치 설계 및 제어방법 (Design of Sludge Washing Apparatus in Steam Generator and Control Method)

  • 김정훈;배용한;권순량
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제10권10호
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    • pp.68-77
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    • 2010
  • 원자력 발전소에서 증기발생기를 장기간 운영할 경우 슬러지가 증기발생기 내부에 축적되어 좋지 못한 영향을 미치게 된다. 본 논문은 이러한 슬러지를 효율적으로 제거할 수 있는 슬러지 세척장치의 설계 및 그 제어방법에 관한 것이다. 본 논문에서는 슬러지 세척장치 설계를 위해, 첫째, 수학적 모델 적용과 랩테스트를 통해 고압수 분사를 위한 노즐을 설계하고, 둘째, 슬러지 세척장치 구동에 필요한 성능 파라미터에 대한 수학적 이론을 정립한다. 셋째, 정립된 성능파라미터에 기반하여 세척장치의 물리적 구조체를 설계하고, 마지막으로 장치의 구동방법을 제시한다. 본 논문에서 제시하는 슬러지 세척장치는 증기발생기의 벽면을 따라 이동하면서 전열관 배열 틈사이에 대응하여 고압수를 분사하는 방식으로 슬러지를 제거함으로써 상대적으로 슬러지가 다량 형성되는 내측 바닥면이 매우 효과적으로 세척될 수 있다.

압축공기 토출방식 절삭칩 회수장치 설계 및 해석 (Design and Analysis of Cutting Chip Collecting Apparatus for 5 Head Router Machine)

  • 김현섭;이택민;김동수;최병오;김광영
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1133-1136
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    • 2004
  • The structures of airplane consist of sheet metal part, heavy machined part, and so on, which generate enormous amounts of cutting chip when these parts are machined. The cutting chip detoriorates the part quality and production efficiency. Therefore, cutting chip collecting apparatus is necessary for better quality and efficiency. In this study, blowing type cutting chip collecting apparatus was newly proposed and the concept design of the apparatus was examined through numerical analysis. Computations using the mass-averaged implicit 2D Navier-Stokes equations are applied to predict the nozzle flow field. The standard k-e turbulent model are employed to close the governing equations. Consequently, this study shows that the suggested blowing type cutting chip collecting apparatus can be alternative to existing expensive chip collecting apparatus.

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소형궤도 차량 제어를 위한 모의실험 장치 설계 (A Design of a Simulation Apparatus for the Control of the Personal Rapid Transit(PRT) Vehicles)

  • Lee, Jun-Ho
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권11호
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    • pp.2001-2005
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a design of a simulation apparatus to evaluate an operational control algorithm for the PRT system. PRT systems require very short headways to increase the line capacity and a very reliable vehicle control algorithm for avoidance of the impact between vehicles. Therefore, it can be said that the development of an reliable operational control algorithm for the PRT systems is much more important than that of the hardware configurations. In this paper an apparatus is proposed which is composed of virtual vehicles, a central control system, a man-machine interface and monitoring device, making it possible for the designed operational control algorithm to be implemented and tested. For the test of the proposed apparatus a test operational control algorithm is designed and the experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed simulation apparatus for test and evaluation of the PRT operational control algorithms.

아동 색채조형 놀이기구 디자인 제안 (Kids Color-design Playground Apparatus Proposal)

  • 송지홍;최경란
    • 한국가구학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.239-249
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    • 2014
  • Color is an important subject of interest for cognitive developmental stages of children and it also correlate to emotional and physical development. Children can acquire concept of color by 'play'. Color play can be experienced to children through diversity activity and theses activities contain creative craft art activity. The color-paly with art activity for kids can be called 'kids color-design play'. Recently, indoor playgrounds are rapidly grow-up because parent's concern degree that about play activity get higher. The indoor playground being enlargement and it contains various paly contents. Color-design play is also enacted animatedly in kids indoor playground. The great part of color-design plays are enacted through program that needs teaching. On the other hand, color-design play facility that children can play spontaneously is not composed sufficiently. Therefore this study aim at design proposal of 'Kids color-design playground apparatus' in indoor playground.

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발포 폴리스티렌 폼을 이용한 가변 적층 쾌속 조형 공정 밀 장치 개발 (Development of Variable Lamination Manufacturing(VLM) Process and Apparatus by Using Expandable Polystyrene Foam)

  • 안동규;이상호;양동열;신보성;박승교;이용일
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제18권8호
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    • pp.54-63
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    • 2001
  • Rapid Prototyping(RP) techniques have their unique characteristics according to the working principles: stair-stepped surface of a part due to layer-by-layer stacking, low build speed caused by point-by-point or line-by-line solidification to build one layer, and additional posts processing to improve surface roughness, so high cost is required to introduce and to maintain the RP apparatus. The objective of this study is to develop a new RP process, Variable Lamination Manufacturing by using expandable polystyrene foam sheet as part material(VLM-S), and to design an apparatus for implementation of the process. So, the process parameters and design criterions of the apparatus were defined and the techniques were proposed to satisfy the design criterion. Based on the results, a knob-shape, pyramid shape. and a solid block were fabricated on the apparatus in which unit shape part(USP) was generated for building each layer.

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직류 배전망 연계를 위한 3상 13.2kV급 반도체 변압기 시스템에 대한 연구 (A Study on the 3-phase 13.2 kV Solid State Transformer for the DC Distribution)

  • 정동근;윤혁진;박시호;김호성;김명호;류명효;백주원
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.315-324
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    • 2021
  • A solid state transformer (SST) that can interface an MVAC of three-phase 13.2 kV and a 1.5 kV DC distribution. SST consists of an AC/DC converter and a DC/DC converter with a high-frequency isolation transformer (HFIT). The AC/DC converter consists of cascaded NPC full-bridge to cope with the MVAC. The DC/DC converter applies a quad active bridge (QAB) topology to reduce the number of the HFIT. Topology analysis and controller design for this specific structure are discussed. In addition, the insulation of HFIT used in DC/DC converters is considered. The discussion is validated using a 300 kVA three-phase SST prototype.

단속형 재료공급식 가변적층 쾌속조형공정 및 장치 개발에 관한 연구 (Investigation into Development of Transfer Type for Variable Lamination Manufacturing Process and Apparatus)

  • 안동규;이상호;최홍석;양동열;박승교
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.95-105
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    • 2002
  • In order to reduce the lead-time and cost, the technology of rapid prototyping (RP) has been widely used. However, RP technologies have disadvantageous characteristics according to their working principle: low building speed, high cost for introduction and maintenance of RP apparatus, stair-stepped surface and additional post processing. A new rapid prototyping process, as a transfer type of Variable Lamination Manufacturing by using expandable polystyrene room (VLM-ST), has been developed to reduce building lime. apparatus cost including the introduction and the maintenance and additional post-processing. The objective of this study is to propose a VLM-ST process and to develop an apparatus for implementation of the process. Design criteria of the apparatus are defined and the techniques arc proposed to satisfy the design criterion. In order to examine the efficiency and applicability of the developed process, various three-dimensional shapes, such as a world-cup logo. a knob shape, an extruded cross, a twisted shape, a character, Son-o-kong. a helical gear shaped and a scissor shape are fabricated on the apparatus in which unit shape layer (USL) was generated to build up each layer.

설계변수 매개화를 이용한 전기기기 최적설계 (Optimum Design of Electrical Apparatus Using Design Variable Parametrization)

  • 이형범;박일한;한송엽
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제50권11호
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    • pp.546-555
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    • 2001
  • ln this paper, the optimum design of electrical apparatus using design variable parametrization is presented. For analysis and design, the finite element method and the design sensitivity method is used, respectively. By applying the parametrization of the design variables, the obtained designed shape is continuous and smooth. For the parametrization the Bezier spline is used. The designed shape with parametrization is characterized by the control points. By delivering control points to the commercial CAD packages or NC machines, the exact designed shape can be realized in the manufacturing the electrical apparatus. The designed results with and without parametrization are compared and the validity of the parametrization is verified.

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단속형 재료 공급식 가변 적층 쾌속조형공정 및 장치 개발에 관한 연구 (Investigation into Development of Transfer Type for Variable Lamination Manufacturing Process and Apparatus)

  • 양동열;안동규;이상호;최홍석;박승교;채희창
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.760-765
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    • 2001
  • A new rapid prototyping process, as a transfer type of Variable Lamination Manufacturing by using expandable polystyrene foam (VLM-ST), has been developed to reduce building time, apparatus cost including the introduction and the maintenance and additional post-processing. The objective of this study is to propose a VLM-ST process and to develop an apparatus for implementation of the process. Design criteria of the apparatus were defined and the techniques were proposed to satisfy the design criterion. In order to examine the efficiency and applicability of the developed process, various three-dimensional shapes, such as a world-cup logo, a knob shape and a character, Son-o-kong, were fabricated on the apparatus in which unit shape layer (USL) was generated to build up each layer.

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Al6061-T6 의 동적 물성 획득을 위한 Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar의 설계 및 제작 (Design and Fabrication of Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar for Acquisition of Dynamic Material Property of Al6061-T6)

  • 안우진;우민아;노학곤;강범수;김정
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제33권7호
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    • pp.587-594
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    • 2016
  • The Split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) test method, which is composed of three cylindrical bars, measuring devices and frames, is known for its reliable technique of acquiring the mechanical properties of specimens under a high strain rate. This paper demonstrates the processing of design and fabrication of SHPB. First of all, numerical analysis is applied in order to determine the design parameters of SHPB apparatus and verify the validity of design for a SHPB facility. Following this, SHPB apparatus were fabricated in accordance with acquired design parameters by simulation. In order to verify the validity of SHPB apparatus, experimental results using Al6061-T6 were compared with numerical data obtained from a corresponding simulation. The result of this comparative study demonstrates the applicability and validity of the fabricated apparatus.