• Title/Summary/Keyword: Average uncut chip thickness

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Dynamic Model in Ball End Milling of Inclined Surface (볼 엔드밀 경사면 가공의 동적 모델)

  • Kim Seung-Yoon;Kim Byung-Hee;Chu Chong-Nam;Lee Young-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.3 s.180
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2006
  • In this work a dynamic cutting force model in ball end milling of inclined surface is introduced. To represent the complex cutting geometry in ball end milling of inclined surface, workpiece is modeled with Z-map method and cutting edges are divided into finite cutting edge elements. As tool rotates and vibrates, a finite cutting edge element makes two triangular sub-patches. Using the number of nodes in workpiece which are in the interior of sub-patches, instant average uncut chip thickness is derived. Instant dynamic cutting forces are computed with the chip thickness and cutting coefficients. The deformation of cutting tool induced by cutting farces is also computed. With iterative computation of these procedures, a dynamic cutting force model is generated. The model is verified with several experiments.

Cutting Force Modelling in End-milling Considering Runout (런아웃을 고려한 엔드밀링의 절삭력 모델링)

  • Cho, Hee-Geon;Kim, Jong-Do;Yoon, Moon-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.225-231
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a new end-milling force modelling technique was suggested by considering runout, and its result was compared with real measured force. The specific cutting force is the multiplication of cutting force coefficient and uncut chip thickness. This parameter was used for experimental modelling and prediction of theoretical force. These coefficients, which can be obtained by fitting measured average forces in several conditions, were used for the formulation of theoretical force. The mechanism of end-milling force with runout was developed in this research and its result was verified by comparing the fluctuating theoretical force and its measured one. The fluctuation of force was incurred by a geometric shape of workpiece and its runout in holding. The result of suggested force considering runout shows a good consistency with measured one. So this modelling method can be used effectively for a prediction of end-milling force with runout effect.

Cutting Force Estimation Considering the Specific Cutting Force Constant (비절삭 저항상수에 따른 절삭력 예측)

  • Kim, Jong-Do;Yoon, Moon-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2019
  • Few studies have been conducted regarding theoretical turning force modelling while considering cutting constant. In this paper, a new cutting force modelling technique was suggested which considers the specific cutting force coefficients for turning. The specific cutting force is the multiplication of the cutting force coefficient and uncut chip thickness. This parameter was used for experimental modelling and prediction of theoretical cutting force. These coefficients, which can be obtained by fitting measured average forces in several conditions, were used for the formulation of three theoretical cutting forces for turning. The cutting force mechanism was verified in this research and its results were compared with each of the experimental and theoretical forces. The deviation of force was incurred by a small amount in this model and the predicted force considering feed rate, nose radius, and radial depth shows a physical behavior in main force, normal force, and feeding force, respectively. Therefore, this modelling technique can be used to effectively predict three turning forces with different tool geometries considering cutting force coefficients.