• Title/Summary/Keyword: Bacillus acidocaldarius

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Characterization of the Cyclodextrin Glycosyltransferase Produced by Bacillus acidocaldarius (Bacillus acidocaldarius가 생산하는 Cyclodextrin Glycosyltransferase의 특성)

  • 이건주
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.256-262
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    • 1993
  • Nine novel cyclodextrin glycosytransferase-producing bacteria were isolated from soil in a low acidic pH (3-4) medium at high temperature (45-60C). The isolated acidophilic bacteria were identified as Bacillus acidocaldarius. Highest yield of enzyme was obtained by using the following medium: 4% raw potato, 1% peptone, 0.1% yeast extract, 0.02% (NH4)2SO4, 0.05% MgSO4, 0.02% CaCl2, 0.3% KH2PO4. The crude enzyme showed a very broad pH-activity curve and had two optium pH ranges at 30 and 5.0-6.0. The crude enzyme was most active at 90C.

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Isolation and Characterization of Microorganisms for the Development of Fermentation Accelerator of Animal Manure (가축분뇨 발효제의 개발을 위한 미생물 분리 및 특성조사)

  • Kim, So-Young;Kim, Hong;Choi, Hee-Jung
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.466-472
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    • 2003
  • Several microorganisms were isolated and characterized for the development of fermentation accelerator of animal manure. Firstly, 61 species were isolated from rice bran extract. Secondly, five strains of microorganisms were screened by the analysis of hydrolysis activities for organic compounds including protease, cellulase, amylase, and lipase. From a deodorization test for ammonia gas using the isolated strains, finally three bacterial strains were selected (NA 2, 12, 15). The selected strains, NA 2 and 15 were identified as Bacillus acidocaldarius and Planococcus sp. respectively. The media composition of key nutrients and pH for the mixed culture of the three selected strains were optimized using an experimental design method (response surface method) as follows : beef extract (4.59g/L), peptone (8.72g/L) and pH 6.3. Consequently, the isolated microorganisms seem to have potential applicability in the animal manure treatment.