• Title/Summary/Keyword: Bayes classifier

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Fuzzy-Bayes Fault Isolator Design for BLDC Motor Fault Diagnosis

  • Suh, Suhk-Hoon
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.354-361
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    • 2004
  • To improve fault isolation performance of the Bayes isolator, this paper proposes the Fuzzy-Bayes isolator, which uses the Fuzzy-Bayes classifier as a fault isolator. The Fuzzy-Bayes classifier is composed of the Bayes classifier and weighting factor, which is determined by fuzzy inference logic. The Mahalanobis distance derivative is mapped to the weighting factor by fuzzy inference logic. The Fuzzy-Bayes fault isolator is designed for the BLDC motor fault diagnosis system. Fault isolation performance is evaluated by the experiments. The research results indicate that the Fuzzy-Bayes fault isolator improves fault isolation performance and that it can reduce the transition region chattering that is occurred when the fault is injected. In the experiment, chattering is reduced by about half that of the Bayes classifier's.

A Novel Posterior Probability Estimation Method for Multi-label Naive Bayes Classification

  • Kim, Hae-Cheon;Lee, Jaesung
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2018
  • A multi-label classification is to find multiple labels associated with the input pattern. Multi-label classification can be achieved by extending conventional single-label classification. Common extension techniques are known as Binary relevance, Label powerset, and Classifier chains. However, most of the extended multi-label naive bayes classifier has not been able to accurately estimate posterior probabilities because it does not reflect the label dependency. And the remaining extended multi-label naive bayes classifier has a problem that it is unstable to estimate posterior probability according to the label selection order. To estimate posterior probability well, we propose a new posterior probability estimation method that reflects the probability between all labels and labels efficiently. The proposed method reflects the correlation between labels. And we have confirmed through experiments that the extended multi-label naive bayes classifier using the proposed method has higher accuracy then the existing multi-label naive bayes classifiers.

Serial Communication-Based Fault Diagnosis of a BLDC Motor Using Bayes Classifier

  • Suh, Suhk-Hoon;Woo, Kwang-Joon
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.308-314
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a serial communication based fault diagnosis scheme for a brushless DC (BLDC) motor using parameter estimation and Bayes classifier. The presented scheme consists of a smart network board, and a fault detection and isolation (FDI) master. The smart network board is installed near the BLDC motor drive system to acquire motor data and transmit motor data to the FDI-master via serial communication channel. The FDI-master estimates BLDC motor resistance to detect symptom of faults, and assign symptom to fault type using Bayes classifier. In this scheme, since communication time delay has a serious effect on performance, periodic and fixed communication protocol is designed. Hence, the delay time is priory known. By experiment result, presented scheme was verified.

A Study on Incremental Learning Model for Naive Bayes Text Classifier (Naive Bayes 문서 분류기를 위한 점진적 학습 모델 연구)

  • 김제욱;김한준;이상구
    • The Journal of Information Technology and Database
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 2001
  • In the text classification domain, labeling the training documents is an expensive process because it requires human expertise and is a tedious, time-consuming task. Therefore, it is important to reduce the manual labeling of training documents while improving the text classifier. Selective sampling, a form of active learning, reduces the number of training documents that needs to be labeled by examining the unlabeled documents and selecting the most informative ones for manual labeling. We apply this methodology to Naive Bayes, a text classifier renowned as a successful method in text classification. One of the most important issues in selective sampling is to determine the criterion when selecting the training documents from the large pool of unlabeled documents. In this paper, we propose two measures that would determine this criterion : the Mean Absolute Deviation (MAD) and the entropy measure. The experimental results, using Renters 21578 corpus, show that this proposed learning method improves Naive Bayes text classifier more than the existing ones.

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Detection of Rice Disease Using Bayes' Classifier and Minimum Distance Classifier

  • Sharma, Vikas;Mir, Aftab Ahmad;Sarwr, Abid
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2020
  • Rice (Oryza Sativa) is an important source of food for the people of our country, even though of world also .It is also considered as the staple food of our country and we know agriculture is the main source country's economy, hence the crop of Rice plays a vital role over it. For increasing the growth and production of rice crop, ground-breaking technique for the detection of any type of disease occurring in rice can be detected and categorization of rice crop diseases has been proposed in this paper. In this research paper, we perform comparison between two classifiers namely MDC and Bayes' classifiers Survey over different digital image processing techniques has been done for the detection of disease in rice crops. The proposed technique involves the samples of 200 digital images of diseased rice leaf images of five different types of rice crop diseases. The overall accuracy that we achieved by using Bayes' Classifiers and MDC are 69.358 percent and 81.06 percent respectively.

Naive Bayes classifiers boosted by sufficient dimension reduction: applications to top-k classification

  • Yang, Su Hyeong;Shin, Seung Jun;Sung, Wooseok;Lee, Choon Won
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.603-614
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    • 2022
  • The naive Bayes classifier is one of the most straightforward classification tools and directly estimates the class probability. However, because it relies on the independent assumption of the predictor, which is rarely satisfied in real-world problems, its application is limited in practice. In this article, we propose employing sufficient dimension reduction (SDR) to substantially improve the performance of the naive Bayes classifier, which is often deteriorated when the number of predictors is not restrictively small. This is not surprising as SDR reduces the predictor dimension without sacrificing classification information, and predictors in the reduced space are constructed to be uncorrelated. Therefore, SDR leads the naive Bayes to no longer be naive. We applied the proposed naive Bayes classifier after SDR to build a recommendation system for the eyewear-frames based on customers' face shape, demonstrating its utility in the top-k classification problem.

Improving Multinomial Naive Bayes Text Classifier (다항시행접근 단순 베이지안 문서분류기의 개선)

  • 김상범;임해창
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.30 no.3_4
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    • pp.259-267
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    • 2003
  • Though naive Bayes text classifiers are widely used because of its simplicity, the techniques for improving performances of these classifiers have been rarely studied. In this paper, we propose and evaluate some general and effective techniques for improving performance of the naive Bayes text classifier. We suggest document model based parameter estimation and document length normalization to alleviate the Problems in the traditional multinomial approach for text classification. In addition, Mutual-Information-weighted naive Bayes text classifier is proposed to increase the effect of highly informative words. Our techniques are evaluated on the Reuters21578 and 20 Newsgroups collections, and significant improvements are obtained over the existing multinomial naive Bayes approach.

Text-independent Speaker Identification Using Soft Bag-of-Words Feature Representation

  • Jiang, Shuangshuang;Frigui, Hichem;Calhoun, Aaron W.
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.240-248
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    • 2014
  • We present a robust speaker identification algorithm that uses novel features based on soft bag-of-word representation and a simple Naive Bayes classifier. The bag-of-words (BoW) based histogram feature descriptor is typically constructed by summarizing and identifying representative prototypes from low-level spectral features extracted from training data. In this paper, we define a generalization of the standard BoW. In particular, we define three types of BoW that are based on crisp voting, fuzzy memberships, and possibilistic memberships. We analyze our mapping with three common classifiers: Naive Bayes classifier (NB); K-nearest neighbor classifier (KNN); and support vector machines (SVM). The proposed algorithms are evaluated using large datasets that simulate medical crises. We show that the proposed soft bag-of-words feature representation approach achieves a significant improvement when compared to the state-of-art methods.

Enhancing Red Tides Prediction using Fuzzy Reasoning and Naive Bayes Classifier (나이브베이스 분류자와 퍼지 추론을 이용한 적조 발생 예측의 성능향상)

  • Park, Sun;Lee, Seong-Ro
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.1881-1888
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    • 2011
  • Red tide is a natural phenomenon to bloom harmful algal, which fish and shellfish die en masse. Red tide damage with respect to sea farming has been occurred each year. Red tide damage can be minimized by means of prediction of red tide blooms. Red tide prediction using naive bayes classifier can be achieve good prediction results. The result of naive bayes method only determine red tide blooms, whereas the method can not know how increasing of red tide algae density. In this paper, we proposed the red tide blooms prediction method using fuzzy reasoning and naive bayes classifier. The proposed method can enhance the precision of red tide prediction and forecast the increasing density of red tide algae.

Color Grading of Hardwood Dimension Parts with Color Computer Vision (칼라 컴퓨터시각을 이용(利用)한 활엽수(闊葉樹) 부재(部材)의 색(色)에 의한 선별(選別))

  • Yoo, S.N.;Krutz, Gary W.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.288-295
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    • 1993
  • 본 연구는 칼라 컴퓨터시각을 이용하여 가구에 이용되고 있는 활엽수 부재의 색에 의한 선별법을 제시하고자 수행되었다. 붉은 오우크 가구 부재를 대상으로 칼라 컴퓨터시각 시스템을 이용 화상을 얻은후 R,G,B 농도값을 근거로 나무결, 나무결함, 3가지의 색깔 즉 핑크색, 흰색, 갈색의 나무부분, 이밖에 배경에 대한 지식 베이스화를 행하여 각 부재에 대하여 이들의 비율을 quadratic Bayes classifier를 이용 구하였으며, 이 중 나무결, 나무결함, 배경을 제외한 3가지 색상에 대하여 부재가 갖는 상대적인 비율을 근거로 qadratic Bayes classifier와 neural network를 각각 이용하여 핑크색, 흰색, 갈색의 3가지 부재로 구분하였다. 선별의 정확도는 기존의 육안에 의한 선별을 기준으로 비교하였는데 qadratic Bayes classifier에 의한 선별이 91.7%, neural network을 이용한 선별이 96.7%의 높은 정확도를 보였다. 따라서 가구의 품질향상을 위한 색에 의한 부재 선별에 칼라 컴퓨터시각이 유용하게 이용될 수 있을 것으로 판단되었다.

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