• Title/Summary/Keyword: Blood components

Search Result 792, Processing Time 0.04 seconds

Near-infrared Spectroscopic Measurement of Glucose Under the Existence of Other Major Blood Components (혈액의 주요 구성물질 존재 하에서 근적외분광분석법을 이용한 글루코오스 측정)

  • 백주현;강나루;우영아;김효진
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
    • /
    • v.48 no.3
    • /
    • pp.171-176
    • /
    • 2004
  • This study was described for measuring clinically relevant levels of glucose in undiluted plasma and whole blood by near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy. Result from an initial measurement of major blood components powder was over-lapped the absorption bands of glucose at 1500-1600 nm. However, the NIR data of blood components were clearly separated by principle component analysis (PCA) space. By the use of partial least squares (PLS) regression, glucose concentrations in undiluted plasma and whole blood could be determined with standard errors of prediction (SEP) of 15 mg/dl and 76 mg/dl, respectively. Although these blood components possessed strong absorption bands that overlapped with the absorption bands of glucose, successful calibration models could be carried out.

The Effects of Aerobic Exercise on Body Temperature and Blood Components on Smoking Male University Students (남자 대학생들의 흡연여부에 따른 유산소운동이 체열과 혈액 검사치에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Jin;Bang, Hyun-Soo
    • Journal of Korean Physical Therapy Science
    • /
    • v.24 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2017
  • Background: To determine the effect of Aerobic exercise(AE) on body temperature and blood components in smoking male subjects. Methods: 15 subjects were randomly assigned to Smoking group(smoking, n=8) and Non-smoking group(Non-smoking, n=7). To measure body temperature and blood components. For evaluation of body temperature, the Infrared Thermography, IT was used, and blood components was measured using the Complete Blood cell Count(CBC). Results: The results shows that White blood cell (WBC) was significantly (p<0.05) increased in Smoking group. and no significantly difference between groups(p<0.05). Regarding body temperature, was significantly (p<0.05) increased in Smoking group and Non-somking group. and no significantly difference between groups(p<0.05). Conclusion: Aerobic exercise can increase White blood cell and body temperature in smokers.

Effects of Dandelion (Taraxzcum coreanum) Supplementation on Milk Yield, Milk Compositions and Blood Characteristics in Lactating Dairy Cows

  • Cho, Jung Youl;Kim, Eun Joong;Lee, Sang Moo
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science
    • /
    • v.35 no.3
    • /
    • pp.217-224
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study aimed to investigate the effects of Dandelion (Taraxzcum coreanum) supplementation on milk yield, milk composition and blood characteristics in lactating dairy cows. Eight lactating dairy cows were divided into two groups (control: TMR supplementation, treatment: TMR with Dandelion supplementation). The milk yield, milk fat, lactose, solids not fat (SNF) and somatic cells counts (SCC) were not significantly different between the control group and the treatment group, whereas milk protein, milk urea nitrogen (MUN) and free fat acid (FFA) were significantly higher in the treatment group compared to the control (p<0.05). The blood components of the treatment group were compared with those of the control group and only aspartate aminotransferase (AST) appeared significantly high (p<0.05). The other blood components were not significantly different in the two groups. Blood corpuscle components in the groups were not significantly different. Especially, all blood corpuscle components in the treatment group were within the normal range. However, the white blood cells (WBC), lymphocytes (LYM) and hematocrits (HCT) in the control group exceeded the normal range. Based on the above results, the addition of Dandelion to feed increased milk protein, MUN and FFA, but did not significantly affect the composition of the blood and corpuscle in Holstein milking cows.

Blood glucose monitoring under the existence of other blood components by a portable type-NIR spectrometer.

  • Baek, Ju-Hyun;Kang , Na-Roo;Woo, Young-Ah;Kim, Hyo-Jin
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
    • /
    • 2003.10b
    • /
    • pp.220.2-220.2
    • /
    • 2003
  • Many interference in blood should be considered for non-invasive blood glucose level monitoring by near-infrared spectroscopy because blood glucose concentration is about 0.1% (w/v) in normal state. In this study, we investigated the influence of other blood components on blood glucose level monitoring by near-infrared spectroscopy. It carried out by newly developed portable type-NIR system (1100∼2200 nm). Spectrum features of NIR diffuse spectral data were investigated for some blood compnents powder such as hemoglobin, blood serum albumin, urea, uric acid, ascorbate, glucose, cholesterol and as adding glucose powder into other blood components powder mixture. (omitted)

  • PDF

Effect of negative therapy at back meridian points on blood gas components and immune functions in male college students (배부(背部) 경혈(經穴)에 부항요법(附缸療法) 시술(施術)이 남자대학생(男子大學生)의 면역기능(免疫機能)에 미치는 영향(影響))

  • Oh, Jae-Keun;Kim, Sung-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
    • /
    • v.20 no.1 s.37
    • /
    • pp.75-83
    • /
    • 1999
  • To investigate the effects of negative therapy at back meridian points on blood gas components and immune functions in male college students, this study was conducted on treatment types(abdomen group and back group) at three sampling times (before, post-2 wks and post-4 wks) by using $2{\times}3$ factoral design. Blood gas $components(pH,\;PCO_2,\;PO_2,\;HCO_3^-,\;O_2SAT,\;BE)$, red blood cell, hematocrit, hemoglobin, white blood cell and subsets(neutrophil, basophil, eosinophil. lymphocyte, monocyte), total T cells, helper T cells, suppressor T cells, Th/Ts ratio, total B cells, serum immunoglobulin levels (IgG, IgA, IgM, IgD, IgE), Cytokines(Interlukin$-1{\beta}$, -2, -4, 2 receptor, -6 and ${\gamma}$-interferon), NK cells were measured. Collected with data were analyzed statistically by repealed measured ANOVA. The pattern of change between two groups for hematocrit, hemoglobin, suppressor T cells, interleukin-6, ${\gamma}-interferon$, NK cells at post-2 weeks and BE, lymphocyte, basophil at post-4 weeks was significantly different(p<0.05) And also the pattern of change over time for ${HCO_3}^-$(2 wks vs 4 wks), WBC, neutrophil, lymphocyte(0 wks vs 2 wks and 2 wks vs 4 wks) was significantly different(p<0.05). In summary, these data suggest that negative therapy at back meridian points had an effect on blood gas components and immune functions in male college students because practicing negative therapy at back meridian points was not associated with changes of all blood gas components and immune factors but associated with changes of BE, hematocrit, hemoglobin, WBC. neutrophil, lymphocyte, interleukin-6. ${\gamma}-interferon$, NK cells.

  • PDF

The Gene Frequency in Parotid Salivary PR, DB, PA Proteins according to Salivary Secretory Blood Components (타액내 혈형물질 분비형 및 비분비형에 따른 이하선 타액내 Pr,Db,Pa 단백질의 유전자 빈도)

  • San Kim;Chang-Lyuk Yoon
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.233-244
    • /
    • 1994
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the gene frequency in parotid salivary proteins according to salivary blood components and salivary blood types. Parotid and whole saliva were collected from 160 healthy Korean adults (from 20 years of age to 43). They were divided by blood type(Q,B, AB,O type). Each group contained 40 adults respectively. They were tested to the salivary secretory blood components and parotid acidic protein(Pa), proline-rich protein(Pr) and double band protein(Db) were analyzed to evaluate the distribution of phenotype using alkaline slab polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Results were as follows : 1. In parotid saliva, the salivary blood substances were not found. In whole saliva, secretory type was 21.9% and non-secretory type was 78.1%. : In A type blood group, secretory type 87.5% and non-secretory type 12.5%. In B type blood group, secretory type 82.5% and non-secretory type 17.5%. In AB type blood group, secretory type 85% and non-secretory type 15%. In O type blood group, secretory type 57.5% and non-secretory type 42.5%. 2. The gene frequency of parotid acidic protein(Pa) were Pa+=0.160, Pa-=0.840 and proline-rich protein(Pr) were Pr1=0.781, Pr2=0.219 and double-band protein(Db) were Db+=0.019, Db-=0.981. 3. The difference between phenotype of Pa, Pr, Db proteins and salivary secretory blood components was not statistically significant. (P>0.05) 4. The difference between phenotype of Pa, Pr, Db proteins and blood types was not statistically significant.(P>0.05)

  • PDF

Effect of Metal Components in Seminal Plasma on Seminal Parameter and Male Fertile Ability (정장액내의 금속성분이 정액지표 및 가임능에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Nam-Cheol;Kim, Min-Soo;Yoon, Jong-Byung
    • Clinical and Experimental Reproductive Medicine
    • /
    • v.24 no.1
    • /
    • pp.67-81
    • /
    • 1997
  • To determine the concentration and the physiologic role of metal components in blood plasma and seminal plasma in relation to male infertility, the concentrations of twelve metal components in blood plasma and seminal plasma including Na, Mg, K, Ca, Cr, Mn, Fe, Cu, Zn, Se, Cd and Pb were measured by atomic absorbance spectrophotometery or ion selective electrode analysis. Semen and blood samples were obtained from a total of 110 men including 70 male infertility patients, 20 vasectomized persons and 20 fertility proven volunteers visited to the Male Infertility Clinic of Pusan National University Hospital. The concentrations of Ca, Zn, Mg, Cr and Cd in control group were higher in seminal plasma than in blood plasma, and additionally Pb were higher in infertility group. The concentrations of all metal components revealed no significant difference according to patients' age, resident, occupation, sperm density, motility and hormone level in blood plasma, but some metal components including Ca, Mg, Cu, Mn, Cd and Pb revealed a significant difference according to each these parameters except patient's age in seminal plasma. The concentrations of Mn, Cd and Pb in the vasectomy persons were higher than in the infertility group III including testicular and epididymal factors, but not in blood plasma. We conclude that the quantitative changes of metal components in the seminal plasma may have effects on not only spermatogenesis and sperm function, but also contribute to diagnostic parameter according to organ specificity of the metal in the male reproduction.

  • PDF

Comparison of Blood Components of the Antler and Jugular Vein in the Red Deer (적록사슴에서 뿔 및 경정맥 혈액의 성분비교)

  • 이경갑;부태삼
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.254-257
    • /
    • 1997
  • The blood components of not-young (young antler) were examined in the Red Deer. Blood samples were collected from the antler and jugular veins respectively. The hematological and serum chemical values were as follows; 1. RBC count of not-hyul (young antler blood) was significantly higher than that of jugular vein blood (p<0.05). However, fibrinogen concentration of rook hyul was significantly lower than that of jugular vein blood (p<0.01). WBC counts packed cell volume (PCV) and total protein fro) were not significant between nolo-hyul and jugular vein blood. 2. The concentration of phosphorous and magnesium of not-hyul were significantly higher than those of jugular vein blood (p<0.05). Albumin and glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (GOT) of nolo-hyul were higher than those of jugular vein blood. But globulin and calcium concentration of not-hyul were lower than those of jugular vein blood. Blood urea nitrogen BUN) of rook-hyul was not significant when compared with that of jugular vein blood.

  • PDF

Effect of Propolis on Blood Components and Tissues of Mouse after Low dose X-ray Irradiation

  • Ji Tae-Jeong;Min Byung-In;Seo Eul-Won
    • Biomedical Science Letters
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.43-48
    • /
    • 2006
  • Present study aimed to investigate recovering effect of propolis on blood components and tissues of mouse after low dose irradiation. It is verified that the contents of Fe, Mg, P, Zn and Cu in propolis dosed blood are increased slightly than irradiated blood, however, the contents of Ba and Pb are decreased to one tenth than irradiated blood and the contents of Fe and P are increased to 10% than control group. We consider this result as the propolis acts a role of defence factor minimizing changes of elements caused by irradiation in blood. Among the blood components, Glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase (GOT) value is increased after the radiation but after dosed with propolis and irradiated the value is decreased, suggesting that propolis as a buffering material against irradiation. After dosed with propolis, a number of spermatogenic cells are lowered in testis tissue, however, nucleus and cytoplasm are clearly observed in spermatogonia, spermatocytes and spermatid cells. And nucleus and membrane of cells in the proximal convoluted tubule of renal tissue are clearly observed. Also, cytoplasmand membrane of surface mucous cells in stomach tissue are appeared in normal which is almost like those of control group. We consider that the propolis used in this study is preventing deformations of cells increasing resistance capacity against irradiation rather than recovering damaged tissues.

  • PDF

The Effect of Red Ginseng Extracts on Blood Biochemical Parameters, Bone Density and Bone Inorganic Components in Ovariectomized Rats (홍삼추출물이 난소절제 흰쥐의 혈액 생화학적 지표, 골 밀도 및 골무기질에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Byung-Weon;Lee, Yoon-Bok;Park, Jae-Seung;Park, Ji-Won;Hwang, Seock-Yeon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.11 no.10
    • /
    • pp.493-505
    • /
    • 2013
  • We investigated the effect of red ginseng extracts on blood biochemical parameters, bone density and bone inorganic components etc. and data were analyzed by one-way ANOVA and Post-Hoc Test. In the results of our study, the level of albumin and HDL, Ca, P, Mg, and estradiol in blood, and the content of Ca, P, ash in femur were significantly increased in red ginseng treated group than in OVX group, and the level of ALP, AST, ALT, blood glucose, total cholesterol, triglyceride, LDL, creatinine, osteocalcin, and N-terminal telopeptide were significantly decreased in red ginseng treated group than in OVX group (p < 0.01). From these results, we knew that within the normal level, red ginseng extracts improved liver and kidney function, component of glucose and lipid in blood, bone density, bone ash and inorganic components in femur, and index related with bone metabolism.