• Title/Summary/Keyword: Bluetooth

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Ontology-based Positioning Systems for Indoor LBS (온톨로지 기반의 실내 LBS를 위한 위치 추적 시스템)

  • Hwang, Chi-Gon;Yoon, Chang-Pyo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.1123-1128
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    • 2016
  • Recently BLE beacon has been widely used as a method for measuring the indoor location in the IoT Technique. But it requires a filtering technique for the measurement of the correct position. It is used the most fixed beacon. It is not accurate that calculates the position information through the identification of the beacon signal. Therefore, filtering is important. So it takes a lot of time, position measurement and filtering. Thus, we is to measure the exact position at the indoor using a mobile beacon. The measured beacon signal is composed of an ontology for reuse in the same pattern. RSSI is measured the receiver is the distance of the beacon. And this value configure the location ontology to be normalized by the relationship analysis between the values. The ontology is a method for calculating the position information of the moving beacon. It can detect fast and accurate indoor position information and provide the service.

Design and Implementation of Smart LED Bicycle Helmet using Arduino (아두이노를 이용한 스마트 LED 자전거 헬멧의 설계 및 구현)

  • Ahn, Sung-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.1148-1153
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    • 2016
  • The number of cyclists is on the steady growing for leisure and transportation with the increasing interest in health and environment. However, the number of cycling accidents is also increasing steadily due to the lack of safety awareness and regulations. Focusing on this issue, we propose and develop a smart LED bicycle helmet in order to reduce a risk of cycling accident. The main idea is to change status of the LED on the helmet based on the bicycle's movement and provide motion information of the bicycle for others. To control the LED lights on the helmet, we use the Arduino board which communicates with the LED module through serial connection. We decide motion information by using the values from acceleration and GPS sensors of the smartphone. To receive this information from the smartphone, the control board and the smartphone are connected by Bluetooth.

Comparison of Efficiency Analysis of Device Energy Used in Object Communication (사물통신에 사용되는 디바이스 에너지의 효율화 분석 고찰)

  • Hwang, Seong-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.1106-1112
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    • 2017
  • As the Internet of Things (IOT) is evolving into an industry-wide service and expanded to the concept of Internet of Everything (IoE), services using IoT devices are easily accessible in everyday life. IoT requires more devices to collect information and is expected to increase the number of devices by 50 billion by 2020, and is about the number of devices currently available. Gradually, the number of mobile devices, smart devices, and Internet devices is increasing, and energy resources are required to operate such a large number of Internet devices, and the energy consumed by each device is small. In this paper, we consider the number of devices to be increased and generate a signal irrespective of transmission information so that power other than the energy required for signal transmission is consumed. When transmission information is generated and near to a receiver to receive information, The method to be used as an analysis is designed through experiments.

Evaluation of Particle Counting by Smartphone-based Fluorescence Smartscope and Particle Positioning in Spinning Helical Channel (스마트폰 기반 형광 smartscope의 입자계수 및 회전하는 나선형 채널의 입자정렬 성능 평가)

  • Park, Eunjung;Kim, Subin;Cho, Myoung-Ock;Kim, Kyunghoon;Shourav, Mohiuddin Khan;Kim, Sunwook;Lee, Jeonghoon;Kim, Jung Kyung
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2015
  • With the aim of developing a smartphone-based point-of-care device that is small, inexpensive, and easy to handle by non-expert, we designed a fluorescence smartscope for counting particles and a DC motor-controlled particle positioning system. Our smartscope can count the number of fluorescent particles and fluorescently-stained white blood cells through a phone camera with an adaptor containing a LED, a ball lens and optical filters and an application running on a smartphone. The motor was controlled wirelessly via Bluetooth with an Android smartphone. We found that axial spinning of a helical microfluidic channel allows arrangement of particles having size similar to the white blood cells. The motor-controlled particle positioning system can minimize time-consuming manual processes and automate sample preparation process and thus, if integrated with the smartscope, it can be used for a point-of-care testing device based on a smartphone.

Study on Remote Smart Control System for Human Detection on Bed (침상의 인체감지를 위한 원격 스마트 제어 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Seung-Hwan;Sim, Woo-Jung;Jung, Jin-Taek;Kim, Young-Ser
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.12
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2017
  • This study is about the development of a smart bed control system to be able to detect the human position and body signal on bed. The main control board in the bed control system consists of the human sensing part, motor driving part and MCU. Here, to increase the credibility to check the human presence on bed, the human sensing part is combined with the human position part by membrane sensor and the body-signal detecting part of EMFI sensor. Also, remotely connecting the two detected signal to the application program of the app mode makes it possible to monitor human information on bed. In this paper, the remote function monitoring of the on-bed human information by bluetooth communication will be abe to make it applicable to the technical prevention method of the bed fall and absence accident in hospital and care facilities.

Development of Smart Stick Using Motion Sensing and GPS for Elderly Users' Safety (모션센서 및 GPS를 활용하는 고령 사용자 안전을 위한 스마트 지팡이 개발)

  • Kim, Taehee;Ro, Cheulwoo;Yoon, Jangwon
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2016
  • This paper describes the development of smart sticks as walking assistance for elderly people that incorporate motion sensing, hear-beat sensing, data processing, and communication functions. Our sticks communicate with users' smart phones and upon a detection of falling-off, an alarm is generated and propagated to multiple guardians registered in advance. In addition, the sticks provide smart healthcare functionalities for elderly people thus suggest an health platform that is empowered by various health-related informations. The heartbeat sensors and motion sensors mounted on the sticks enable various additional functions. Our smart sticks are designed to function as stable walking assistance as well as to support elderly people by providing useful services in the convergence with information technologies.

The Energy-Efficient Automatic Power Controller of The Signboard using Illuminance Detector (조도 감지기를 이용한 절전형 간판 자동 전원 제어기)

  • Ra, Seung-Tak;Lim, Song-Hwan;Lee, Seung-Ho
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.188-191
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose energy-efficient automatic power controller which can power on and off the signboard at the specified light intensity using the Illuminance Detector. By using segmented section Classification algorithm, light intensity setup system propose variable resistor method which makes users more easy to control. Automatic light on-off system set a standard by measured illuminance data. Measured light-intensity through the Illuminance Detector are communicated with the signboard power controller with wireless communication, and it controls lighting system. In this paper, we evaluated the Energy-Efficient Automatic Power Controller of The Signboard using illuminance detector. Experimental results in lightless environment shows that the error rate is less than 3% by Accredited Testing Laboratories.

Development of Real-time Subway Information Service for the Visually Impaired (시각 장애인을 위한 실시간 지하철 이용 정보 제공 서비스 개발)

  • Kim, Hyo-Rin;Yook, Ju-Hye;Park, Se-Jin;Lim, Soon-Bum
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.1099-1107
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    • 2020
  • The need for customized services providing real-time subway information through mobile devices for the blind using subway as their primary transportation method is becoming more essential. Therefore, this study is aimed at developing a mobile service to provide real-time subway information by displaying with braille and utilizing Dot Watch. The process of real-time subway information guidance mobile service is as follows: the route confirmation stage, the ride waiting & judgment stage, the on-the-go stage, and lastly, the off-road phase & wrong path state. The service provides real-time appropriate information to the visually impaired people for each situation. It receives subway information through API provided by Seoul Metropolitan Government and ODSay API. The service is developed and coded with in Java using Android Studio, and the communicating method with Dot Watch was done using Bluetooth. The usability evaluation was conducted in terms of efficiency, effectiveness, and satisfaction. The evaluation methods mentioned above were carried out by testees, and feedback was given. They assessed that the information provided was useful but still unstable to use the system. It is expected that actual usability will increase if our study is supplemented using voice output function.

Implementation of Conversion Solution for Interoperability of Applications Developed on Different Mobile Platforms (이기종 모바일 플랫폼 간 어플리케이션의 상호 호환을 위한 변환 솔루션 구현)

  • Kang, Kyung-Bo;Kang, Dong-Hyun;Ryu, Jong-Min;Hong, Chang-Pyo;Lee, Joong-Hoon;Yoon, Jung-Han;Jwa, Jeong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.65-69
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    • 2006
  • Cellular network evolution and development of multi-function cellular phones introduce new mobile business mode. Cellular operators provide mobile internet services using the mobile browser such as ME and WAP and the mobile multimedia platform such as WIPI, J2ME, and BREW. New mobile applications are developed using mobile platforms provided by cellular operators as cellular phones having multimedia solutions such as camera, MP3, MPEG, 3D game engine, DMB, PAN such as bluetooth, IrDA, W-LAN, and location information using GPS are developed. Content providers have problems of redevelopment of a mobile application for different mobile platforms. In this paper, we propose a conversion solution for interoperability of applications developed on different mobile platforms of WIPI and BREW. We analyze APIs of WIPI and BREW and develop conversion solutions.

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Vibrotactile Space Mouse (진동촉각 공간 마우스)

  • Park, Jun-Hyung;Choi, Ye-Rim;Lee, Kwang-Hyung;Back, Jong-Won;Jang, Tae-Jeong
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.337-341
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a vibrotactile space mouse which use pin-type vibrotactile display modules and a gyroscope chip. This mouse is a new interface device which is not only an input device as an ordinary space mouse but also a tactile output device. It consists of a space mouse which use gyroscope chip and vibrotactile display modules which have been developed in our own laboratory. Lately, by development of vibrotactile display modules which have small size and consume low power, vibrotactile displays are available in small sized embedded systems such as wireless mouses or mobile devices. Also, development of new sensors like miniature size gyroscope by MEMS technology enables manufacturing of a small space mouse which can be used in the air not in a plane. The vibrotactile space mouse proposed in this paper recognizes motion of a hand using the gyroscope chip and transmits the data to PC through Bluetooth. PC application receives the data and moves pointer. Also, 2 by 3 arrays of pin-type vibrotactile actuators are mounted on the front side of the mouse where fingers of a user's hand contact, and those actuators could be used to represent various information such as gray-scale of an image or Braille patterns for visually impared persons.

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