• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cavitation collapsing

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A NUMERICAL STUDY ON THE CAVITATION BUBBLE-SHOCK INTERACTION (캐비테이션 기포와 충격파의 간섭에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Byeong-Rog
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.185-187
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    • 2009
  • A density based method with homogeneous cavitation model to investigate cavitation-bubble collapsing behavior is proposed and applied to bubble-shock interaction problems. By applying this method, cylindrical bubbles located in the liquid and incident liquid shock wave are computed. Bubble collapsing behavior, shock-bubble interaction and shock transmission/reflection pattern are investigated.

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Correlation study between propeller noise and cavitation erosion with inclined propeller model test (경사축 추진기 모형시험에서 추진기 소음과 캐비테이션 침식 상관관계 연구)

  • Seol, Hanshin;Paik, Bu-Geun
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.328-333
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, to investigate the cavitation erosion phenomenon on the ship propeller, the correlation between the propeller noise and the cavitation intensity was analyzed. Cavitation erosion is closely related to cavitation collapsing intensity, which can be defined as the frequency and intensity of cavitation collapse. The pressure wave generated by cavitation collapse appears as a continuous acoustic pulse and this result is analyzed with the cavitation behavior to determine the relationship of the propeller noise to cavitation collapse intensity. This technique is applied to the propeller erosion test using the inclined shaft propeller model.

Development of New Cavitation Erosion Test Method for Analyzing the Durability of Erosion Resistance Paint (내침식페인트 성능 판별에 적합한 새로운 캐비테이션 침식시험기법 개발)

  • Paik, Bu-Geun;Kim, Kyung-Youl;Kim, Ki-Sup;Kim, Tae-Gyu;Kim, Kyung-Rae;Jang, Young-Hun;Lee, Sang-Uk
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.132-140
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    • 2010
  • The very erosive cavitation is simulated by an inclined propeller dynamometer in the medium-size cavitation tunnel of MOERI. The inclined shaft for propeller makes strong cavitaion, which occurs around the root of a propeller blade. The cavitation begins at the leading edge of the propeller and contracted toward the trailing edge through the reentrant jet action. The cavity focused on the region near the trailing edge collapsed over the blade surface. As the impact pressure by the cavitation collapsing is too strong, it can damage the blade surface in the form of pit. This cavitation impacts created by the collapsing process are similar to the full-scale ones and are different from those by other erosion test methods. The newly developed cavitation erosion test method can be applied to evaluate the materials such as metals, ceramics and coatings in terms of cavitation resistance.

A study on the characteristics of end region flow field for partially cavitating hydrofoil (익형에 발생하는 부분 캐비테이션 후연영역 유동장 특성 연구)

  • 문철진;김시영
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 1988
  • Most of the recent for the flow field hydrofoil in partially cavitating condition are the ones which are linearized, and the problem of cavity end region for hydrofoil is not verified. This paper deals with a study on characteristics of end region flow field for partially cavitating hydrofoil by using a characteristics of shear turbulence flow and nonlinear cavity flow theory. The results obtained as follows : 1) Shear layer thickness is decreased gradually going to the end section of hydrofoil. When attack angle is large, it is appeared largely at the region of partial cavitation after its collapsing. 2) The fluctuation velocity of a second-degree relative direction have minimum value at the front of hydrofoil or at the end of hydrofoil. The difference for the validity of attack angle is appeared largely at the surrounding of .chi.$_{e}$ point. 3) The fluctuation velocity of transverse direction decrease from the maximum thickness of cavitation to the end of hydrofoil, but it undergoes largely the effect of pressure recovery. The difference is larger at the region of partial cavitation after its collapsing than at the of hydrofoil. 4) The distribution of Reynolds stress have maximum values at the region of partial cavitation after its collapsing and the end of foil, and the larger attack angle, the larger the distribution of value.e.

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Bubble Behavior and Radiation for Laser-Induced Collapsing Bubble in Water (물 속에서 레이저에 의하여 생성된 기포의 거동 및 복사현상)

  • Karng, Sarng-Woo;Byun, Ki-Taek;Kwak, Ho-Young
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.1282-1287
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    • 2004
  • The bubble behavior and the radiation mechanism from a laser-induced collapsing bubble were investigated theoretically using the Keller-Miksis equation for the bubble wall motion and analytical solutions for the vapor inside bubble. The calculated time dependent bubble radius is in good agreement with observed ones. The half-width of the luminescence pulse at the collapse point, which was calculated under assumption that the light emission mechanism is black body radiation from the vapor bubble agreed well with observed value of several nanoseconds. The gas content inside the vapor bubble was too small to produce the light emission due to bremsstrahlung.

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Color Changes of Multi-Bubble Sonoluminescence Due to Metallic Ions in Water (금속 이온이 다중기포 Sonoluminescence 스펙트럼에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Han, Moon-Su;Lee, Jae-Wook;Baek, Seung-Chan;Baek, Jung-Hwan;Kim, Young-H.
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.111-117
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    • 2010
  • Sonoluminescence (SL) is the light emitting phenomenon accompanied with ultrasonic cavitation in liquid. It attracts many interests because physics behind it remains uncertain and few applications have appeared. It has been known that the color of SL changes in solutions which include metallic ions. In the present work, colors of SL in alkali metallic and alkaline earth metallic ions were considered. RGB component was used to analyze the color of SL. By using RGB component, it was found that color of SL in metallic solution can be resolved into color of SL in pure water and flame color of metal which is different from high intensity color of line spectrum of alkaline earth metal. From this result, influence of metallic ion on SL and the temperature on violent collapsing of cavitation bubble was discussed.