• 한국항공우주학회지
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• 제36권3호
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• pp.298-305
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• 2008

항공기는 설계에서부터 완성까지 감항당국으로부터 형식증명, 제작증명 및 감항증명으로 구분된 복잡한 인증과정을 거치며, 부속품은 기술표준품형식승인 및 부품제작자증명으로 인증을 받아야 비로소 항공용으로 사용할 수 있다. 최근 국산 항공기와 부품의 개발진척에 따라 내수용과 해외 수출 확장을 위해 미국과의 상호항공안전협정이 추진되고 있다. 이러한 추세를 반영하여 본 논문에서는 항공제품의 안전성 확보를 위한 기본적인 인증절차를 기술하고 미국과 우리나라의 인증체계를 비교분석하였으며, 이를 통하여 국제적인 인증체계 수립을 위한 관련 요구조건을 제시하였다.

• 한국항공운항학회지
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• 제23권2호
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• pp.57-62
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• 2015

As the issuance of type certificate and production certificate for KC-100 Naraon, Korea is ranked as the State of Design and the State of Manufacture for civil aircraft specified in the Convention on International Civil Aviation. It means that another responsibilities are imposed and new frameworks are required for the airworthiness management including the continuing airworthiness. So far the minimum airworthiness management system was sufficient as the State of Registry for the aircraft operations and safety management. However, we need to establish and maintain the airworthiness management system for the effective certification and oversight of our air operators and approval holders. This paper introduces the new obligations under the Convention on International Civil Aviation, reviews the current aviation regulations and procedures and presents the strategy for the establishment of the regulatory system to ensure the airworthiness of aircraft.

• 항공우주시스템공학회지
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.63-71
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• 2015

An aircraft engine is considered as the most important element among aircraft systems. Thus type certificate is required for an aircraft engine to ensure its safety under appropriate airworthiness standard. U.S. FAR Part 33 or European CS-E is widely adopted as an airworthiness standard for aircraft engines, and other representative countries of the world established own airworthiness standards under their regulations. In this paper, we compared differences of the requirements between FAR Part 33 and CS-E, and proposed the rulemaking items to harmonize Korean Airworthiness Standard for Aircraft Engines with worldwide standards and to contribute to growth of aviation industry.

• 항공우주시스템공학회지
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.19-25
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• 2012

Nowadays, the demand of civil application of an UAV has been being increased all over the world. And many projects are going on to develop a new regulatory system for an UAV to access a national airspace. Especially, to fly UAV over the non-restricted airspace as a standard airworthiness standard, many authority funded research institutes and associations are studying regulatory environment. For the UAV to access civil airspace, the certification system of the aviation regulation have to allow this. FAA of US, CASA of Australia and European authorities are now issuing an experimental airworthiness certificate to a civil UAV. This is the first step of issuing a standard airworthiness certificate. And many people believe that civil UAV can fly over a NAS if some technical issues are resolved. In this study, I would like to present an international trends of a civil UAV regulation system, reliability trend of unmanned aerial system and would like to bring up a our regulatory environment and suggest an UAV regulatory policy.

• 항공우주시스템공학회지
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• 제1권2호
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• pp.1-5
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• 2007

This is a study on the effective and efficient way of airworthiness certification for Korean indigenously developed military aircrafts. Investigating the policy, process, and capability for military aircraft airworthiness certification in USA end Europe, the approach for Korean military aircraft airworthiness certification is recommended. Using FAR as basis for military airworthiness criteria is much more beneficial in initial stage of establishing airworthiness certification system. And all the available resources regardless of civil or military institutes need to be cooperated to accomplish required level of indigenous airworthiness certification capability.

• 항공우주시스템공학회지
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• 제3권3호
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• pp.1-6
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• 2009

The first Type Certificate project for small airplane is in progress in the Republic of Korea. Therefore, it is necessary to prepare the circumstances that the airplane developed and certificated by this country will exported to foreign countries and operated in the world. One of the main items to be prepared is the systems related with continuing airworthiness of aircraft during the operation. From this point of view, the systems and corresponding capabilities to maintain the aircraft to continue the flight and safe landing will be the immediate work. This study is to review the continuing airworthiness system established by foreign countries such as USA FAA and European EASA and to propose how we will setup our continuing airworthiness system for the airplane developed and certificated by the Republic of Korea.

• 항공우주시스템공학회지
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.54-61
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• 2020

군용항공기 운용을 위해서는 군 감항당국으로부터 감항인증서를 획득해야 한다. 군 일반감항인증 절차 중, 항공기 설계가 군의 감항인증기준에 적합함을 입증하는 형식인증 절차가 있다. 수리온 헬기는 군용항공기로서 국내에서 최초로 형식인증과 생산확인, 감항인증을 획득하였고, 수리온파생형 항공기는 특수 임무를 위해 개조되어 관용으로 운용 중이다. 항공안전법에 따르면, 군용항공기인 수리온파생형 항공기를 개조하여 민간의 특수목적으로 운용(응급환자 수송, 소방활동 등)하기 위해서는 민간 감항당국으로부터 제한분류 특별감항증명을 획득해야 하며, 제한형식증명 획득은 특별감항증명을 용이하게 할 수 있는 설계에 관한 인증에 해당한다. 본 연구에서는 우리나라에서 최초로 계획하고 있는 수리온파생형 항공기에 대한 민간의 특수목적 운용을 위한 제한형식증명 획득 방안에 대해 논하였고, 국내 제한형식증명 관련 제도의 발전 방향에 대해 제언하였다.

• 한국항공운항학회지
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.14-21
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• 2009

Advanced nations such as US and Europe have recognized the importance of the aircraft airworthiness and have been operating airworthiness certification system by their government since long time ago. In Korea, airworthiness certification personnel education program has been proceeding, since certification system of military aircraft airworthiness has been legislated. On this study, education course, education content for each course, education operating method and license management related to airworthiness certification personnel education and drew out adequate plan for domestic circumstance through studying aviation advanced nations cases. The proposed education course is divided into basic course, professional course and retraining course, considering its level of education and operation of education course has been recommended to a professional education institute designated by korea government and proposed to acquire authorized certificate for those who completed the education course. We hope to improve the method proposed as a result of the study such as education content, operating program, license management systematically and efficiently as years go by to develop into leading nation for airworthiness certification education and increase the benefit and confidence of nation.

• 한국항공운항학회지
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.43-60
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• 2005

In september 2004, a new pilot certificate scheme referred to as Sport Pilot Certificate was declared official and standardized in the US. The designation of Light-sport aircraft and the details of the relevant pilot certificate policy was announced out of the perception that a new regulation is required to be applied whereby the limitations on the manufacturing process enhancements and current aviation rules are considered the triggering factors. US Federal Aviation Regulation retains a comprehensive range of airworthiness certificates and aircrafts are managed systematically in accordance with FAR 21, 103. The airworthiness are further segregated into sub categories, which allows differentiated management. Korean Aviation Law classify aircraft into five different categories and powered air vehicle that weighs more than 150kg(19liters fuel capacity) for one seat, 225kg for two seats(38liters fuel capacity) while the systems that fall under a specific mass threshold level are known as ultralight vehicle. The research discusses the policy of the sport pilot certificate and the light-sport aircraft ratings announced official by the Federal Aviation Administration in an intuitive fashion with the analysis of the operations providing the evidence as to the viability of adopting the policy in local grounds. Based on the findings, the report discusses the case for introducing the light-sport aircraft and make recommendation on a strategy of applying the policy in Korea with respect to the pilot certificates, safety agenda, and the written test for the pilot certificate, and operating efficiency.

• 항공우주시스템공학회지
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.47-58
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• 2015

An aircraft, its engine and propeller are certified in processes of design, production, and operation respectively. Type Certificate is issued if the aviation authority finds that the design of aircraft, engine, or propeller complies with applicable airworthiness standards and environmental standards. The ICAO (International Civil Aviation Organization) prescribes the international standards and recommended practices of type certification for the contracting states. The FAA (Federal Aviation Administration) and the EASA (European Aviation Safety Agency) established their regulations and procedures applicable to type certification. In this paper, we compared the differences among the ICAO, the FAA, and the EASA regulations, and on this comparison, we proposed the rulemaking items to improve type certification regulations in Korea.