• Title/Summary/Keyword: Channel-wedge diffuser

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Investigation of Off-Design Performance of Vaned Diffusers in Centrifugal Compressors - Part I : A Channel-Wedge Diffuser - (원심압축기용 베인디퓨져의 탈설계점 성능연구 - 제1부 : 채널디퓨져 -)

  • Oh, JongSik;Hyun, YongIk
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2001
  • Experimental and numerical investigations of the off·design performance of a simple channel-wedge diffuser in a small centrifugal compressor are presented. Surge and choke conditions as well as design point are considered using somewhat limited range of experimental data and also supplementary 3D CFD results. Some critical meanline design parameters' behavior is investigated numerically, to render the basis for improved modelings in the meanline performance prediction.

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Performance test for the compressor of 100kW APU (100kW급 보조동력장치용 압축기 성능시험)

  • Lim, Byeung-Jun;Cha, Bong-Jun;Yang, Soo-Seok;Lee, Kyoung-Jin;Baik, Ki-Young
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06e
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    • pp.655-660
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    • 2001
  • The performance test of a centrifugal compressor for APU(Auxiliary Power Unit) which is developed by the collaborative research of KARI and Samsung TechWin has been conducted. The investigated compressor consists of a curved inlet, a centrifugal impeller, a channel diffuser and a plenum chamber. The experiments were carried out in an open-loop centrifugal compressor test rig driven by a turbine. For three different diffusers, overall performance data were obtained at 80%, 90% and 97% of design speed. For the initially designed wedge-type diffuser, test results showed that the compressor was operated at a higher mass flow rate than the design requirement. By reducing the diffuser throat area, the compressor operating range was shifted to lower mass flow rate range. The test result of redesigned wedge-type diffuser showed high pressure loss. To reduce the diffuser loss, diffuser inlet radius was increased and airfoil-type of diffuser was adopted. This airfoil-type diffuser showed reasonal results in terms of design requirement.

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