• Title/Summary/Keyword: Charging spot system

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A Study on the Power Management Algorithm of Centralized Electric Vehicle Charging System (중앙제어기반 전기자동차 충전시스템의 에너지관리 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Do, Quan-Van;Lee, Seong-Joon;Lee, Jae-Duck;Bae, Jeong-Hyo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.3
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    • pp.566-571
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    • 2011
  • As Plug-in Hybrid Vehicle and Electric Vehicle (PHEV/EV) take a greater share in the personal automobile market, their high penetration levels may bring potential challenges to electric utility especially at the distribution level. Thus, there is a need for the flexible charging management strategy to compromise the benefits of both PHEV/EV owners and power grid side. There are many different management methods that depend on the objective function and the constraints caused by the system. In this paper, the schema and dispatching schedule of centralized PHEV/EV charging spot network are analyzed. Also, we proposed and compared three power allocation strategies for centralized charging spot. The first strategy aims to maximize state of vehicles at plug-out time, the rest methods are equalized allocation and prioritized allocation based on vehicles SoC. The simulation results show that each run of the optimized algorithms can produce the satisfactory solutions to response properly the requirement from PHEV/EV customers.

A Method to Calculate Charge for Reactive Power Service under Competition of Electric Power Utilities

  • Ro, Kyoung-Soo;Park, Sung-Chul
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • v.11A no.4
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2001
  • As electric power systems have been moving from vertically integrated utilities to a deregulated environment, the charging of reactive power management is a new challenging them for market operators. This paper proposes a new methodology to compute the costs of providing reactive power management service in a competitive electrical power market. The proposed formulation, which is basically different from those shown in the literature, consists of two parts. One is to recover investment capital costs of reactive power supporting equipment based on a reactive power flow tracing algorithm. The other is to recover operational costs based on variable spot prices using the optimal power flow algorithm. The charging shapes resulted from the proposed approach exhibit a quite good meaning viewed from a practical sense. It turns out that reactive power charged are mostly due to recovery of capital costs and slightly due to recovery of operational costs. The methods can be useful in providing additional insight into power system operation and can be used to determined tariffs of a reactive power management service.

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A Method to Calculate a Service Charge for Reactive Power/Voltage Control under Competition of Power Utilities (전력시장 경쟁체제에서 무효전력/전압 제어 서비스의 가격책정 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Ro, Kyoung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2001
  • As electric power systems have been moving from vertically integrated utilities to a deregulated environment, the charging of reactive power management is a new challenging theme for market operators. This paper proposes a new methodology to compute the costs of providing reactive power management service in a competitive electrical power market. The proposed formulation, which is basically different from those shown in the literature, consists of two parts. One is to recover investment capital costs of reactive power supporting equipment based on a reactive power flow tracing algorithm. The other is to recover operational costs based on variable spot prices using the optimal power flow algorithm. The charging shapes resulted from the proposed approach exhibit a quite good meaning viewed from a practical sense. It turns out that reactive power charges are mostly due to recovery of capital costs and slightly due to recovery of operational costs. The method can be useful in providing additional insight into power system operation and can be used to determine tariffs of a reactive power management service.

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Theoretical Analysis of Charging Current of Linear Type Magnetic Flux Pump According to the Penetrated Position and Moving Speed of Magnetic Flux (침투자속의 위치와 이동속도에 따른 리니어형 자속펌프 충전전류의 이론적 해석)

  • Chung, Yoon-Do;Bae, Duck-Kweon;Yoon, Yong-Soo;Ko, Tae-Kuk
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2009
  • We proposed a linear type magnetic flux pump (LTMFP) as a power supply for superconducting magnet system. In order to explain the operating mechanism of pumping action, the pumping sequence based on penetrated position and moving speed of magnetic flux on the superconducting Nb foil should be understood. In this paper, we induced a theoretical equation for pumping current of LTMFP according to the position of normal spot and corresponding equivalent circuit. In addition, current charging tendencies under the intensity of magnetic flux and frequency were described based on the theoretical pumping equation.

Highway Drone Patrol Network Topology and Performance Analysis for Traffic Violation Enforcement (교통위반 단속을 위한 고속도로 드론 패트롤 네트워크의 토폴로지 및 성능분석)

  • Jo, Jun-Mo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.1043-1048
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    • 2017
  • Since year 2016, in Korea, the police department started to use drones to patrol violated vehicles on the highway area. They monitor vehicle drivers who use side ways on the highway during traffic congested hours of the season, drunken drivers, or violent drivers. They use the 'Spot Mobility' method which floats the drones for 30 minute period. However, this method is inefficient since it requires manually charging batteries, gathering data, and operate drones with many numbers of policeman. Therefore, in this paper, for the efficient patrol in this purpose, I have suggested an effectively manageable network system consists of many drones as the wireless network nodes and with small numbers of policeman in a wide highway area. To accomplish this, the two topologies of effective drone patrol network systems are designed and simulated in OPNET simulator for performance evaluation.