• Title/Summary/Keyword: Co-injection Molding

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Effects on the process factors of blow molding affects to the PET bottle (블로우 성형공정변수가 PET 용기에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Dug;Go, Young-Bae;Kim, Ok-Rae;Park, Hyung-Pil;Kim, Hong-Ryul;Kwon, Chang-Oh
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.2 no.6
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    • pp.7-10
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    • 2008
  • Injection-stretch blowing system for preform has been developed in this study. The preforms for injection blow molding and injection stretch blow molding are being manufactured by injection molding. However it contains gate mark that affects the bottom crack in the PET bottle. The compression molded preform does not contain gate mark, thus the appearance quality of bottle has been increased and the residual stress near gate(bottom of the bottle) has been reduced. The thickness distributions, haze, and transmittance are well accepted for the preform. Also, flow characteristics of the resin between a core and cavity could be analyzed through computer simulation.

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The Effects of Injection Molding Conditions on Uniformity and Brightness of Light Guide Plate (도광판의 균일도 및 휘도에 사출성형조건이 미치는 영향)

  • Lee Sung-Hee;Kim S.W.;Lee H.S.;Kim J.D.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1609-1612
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    • 2005
  • The effects of injection molding conditions on the uniformity and brightness of light guide plate(LGP) with micro-patterns were investigated in the present study. An injection molding system for stampers with mirco-pattern was designed and manufactured to perform experiment. Variations of injection molding speed, mold and melt temperature for LGP were considered in this work. Also, injection molding characteristics of LGP were investigated by numerical analysis using plastic injection molding commercial code. It was shown that injection molding conditions such as injection speed, melt temperature and mold temperature can have an effect on the uniformity and brightness of light guide plate.

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A Study on the Comparison of Flow Analysis and Practical Molding for Automobile Bumper Molding (자동차범퍼의 사출성형 해석결과와 실제 성형품의 비교 연구)

  • Hwang S.H.;Kim C.G.;Ji S.D.;Kim M.K.;Moon Y.B.;Jeong Y.D.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.357-358
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    • 2006
  • Importance of using an injection molding analysis has been increased. However the application of it has not been increased because the results of analysis do not sometime match to practical molding. Therefore, the difference of flow analysis and practical molding should be decreased. This study presents reasons of the difference for the location of weld-line in the flow analysis and practical molding on automobile bumper molding.

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Injection Molding Analysis for Narrow-Pitched FPC Connectors (협 피치 FPC 커넥터의 사출 성형 해석)

  • Yoon, Seon-Jin;Heo, Young-Moo;Han, Mu-kun;Jung, Min-young;Kang, Woo-Seung
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2014
  • The narrow-pitched connectors are of interest for small-scale devices such as smart phones because of theirs caling. We conducted an injection molding analysis and a warp analysis for 0.3mm and 0.5mm pitch FPC connectors. We obtained a volumetric shrinkage of 4.344%, a clamping force of 0.2529 tonne, a maximum injection pressure of 76.3 MPa as optimized molding conditions for the 0.3mm pitch FPC connector. We found that, compared with the traditional injection molding technique, the injection molding for narrow-pitched connectors comes with distinct features like low clamping force, high injection molding pressure, and narrow gate size. Adding to the optimization analysis, the deflection of 0.5mm pitch FPC connector was analyzed as well. A maximum deflection of 0.053mm was calculated, which the actual deflection of 0.062mm was compared to. The results deduced a relative error of 17%. We conclude that the deflection analysis along with the optimization analysis can be used as an effective tool to predict the behavior of narrow-pitch connectors although the relative error may need to improve.

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Comparison of Injection Molding Characteristics according to Thickness Variations of Preform for PET bottle

  • Kim, Nam Hyun;Woo, In Young;Nam, Kyung Woo;Yeon, Baek Rim;Kim, Mi Rae;Lyu, Min-Young
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.56 no.3
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    • pp.164-171
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    • 2021
  • Due to the problem of environmental pollution by plastics, it is necessary to decrease their consumption. In the case of PET bottles, it is essential to reduce the thickness of the bottle for the reduction of plastic used. For manufacturing PET bottles with reduced thickness, it is a prerequisite to design a preform with reduced thickness and study its molding capability. In this study, the injection molding capability was investigated after reducing the body thickness of the preform to 15% and 20%, respectively, for the two preform models currently in use. Injection molding analysis was performed on the existing models and on the models for reduced weight, under the molding conditions of the existing models. Using the computed results, temperature distribution, pressure distribution, deformation and clamping force were compared. Based on the analysis, the injection conditions of the preform model with less thickness were discussed.

Development of Plastic Lenses for High-Resolution Phone Camera by Injection-Compression Molding (사출압축성형을 적용한 고해상도 폰 카메라용 플라스틱 렌즈 개발)

  • Lee, Ho Sang;Jeon, Won Taek;Kim, Sung Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2013
  • This study aims to develop a plastic aspheric lens for a 13-megapixel mobile phone camera by injection-compression molding. A mold for injection-compression molding experiments was fabricated with a movable upper plate and four springs. During cavity filling for an aspheric lens with a thickness ratio of 2, a weldline was formed under conventional injection molding, whereas no weldline was formed under injection-compression molding with a compression stroke of 0.3 mm. The flow patterns were in good agreement with the simulation results. The birefringence decreased as the compression stroke increased, and the birefringence produced by injection-compression molding was very low and more uniform compared with that produced by injection molding. In addition, the bulk birefringence of an assembly composed of four plastic lenses was significantly affected by the orientation of the lenses to be mounted.

A Study on the Deflection of Large Mold for Injection Molding (대형 사출금형의 성형 시 발생하는 금형 휨에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Si-Hyun;Kim, Chul-Gyu;Shim, Soo-Kil;Jeong, Yeong-Deug
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2014
  • Large injection molds commonly have molding defects such as flashes and variation of product thickness. In this study, we conducted injection molding CAE analysis to find out the cavity pressure and structural analysis to find out mold deflection as input load conditions injection pressure obtained from injection molding analysis. As the results from CAE analysis, we found which element is the most effective on the mold deflection and we suggested a mold design to minimize the mold deflection.

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A Study on the Deflection of Large Mold for Injection Molding (대형 사출금형의 성형시 발생하는 금형 휨에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Si-Hyun;Kim, Chul-Gyu;Shim, Soo-Kil;Jeong, Yeong-Deug
    • 한국금형공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.99-102
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    • 2008
  • Large injection molds commonly have molding defects such as flashes and variation of product thickness. In this study, we conducted injection molding CAE analysis to find out the cavity pressure and structural analysis to find out mold deflection as input load conditions injection pressure obtained from injection molding analysis. As the results from CAE analysis, we found which element is the most effective on the mold deflection and we suggested a mold design to minimize the mold deflection.

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Design of Injection Mold with Cavity Pressure/Temperature Sensors and Molding for Standard Tensile Test Specimen (내압력.온도센서를 갖는 표준 인장시편용 사출금형설계 및 성형)

  • Lee D.M.;Han B.K.;Lee O.S.;Lee Sung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1416-1419
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    • 2005
  • Design and manufacturing of plastic injection mold with cavity pressure/temperature sensors were performed in the present study for tensile test specimen. Standards of mold-base and tensile test specimen were used to design an injection molding system. Cavity pressure and temperature sensors were placed on the side of fixed platen of injection mold machine to prevent them from external impact damage. Injection molding experiments with variations of injection speed and melt temperature were performed and polycarbonate tensile specimens were prepared for the tensile test. It was shown that injection molding processing parameters can have effect on the mechanical properties of the plastic injection molded part.

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