• 제목/요약/키워드: Coastal space

검색결과 257건 처리시간 0.027초

The Composition and Characteristics of the Coastal Space of Chongqing: An Interpretative Study Based on the Ten-year Draft Construction Plan of the Alternate Capital

  • Kong, Ming-liang;Du, Chun-lan;Mao, Hua-song;Zhang, Jun-hua;Ham, Kwang-min;Jo, Hyunju
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제25권7호
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    • pp.917-925
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    • 2016
  • This study focused on the buildings, wharves, and parks of the coastal space of Chongqing based on the ten-year construction draft plan of the alternate capital. From an investigation of these three components according to their type, structure, terrain, function, spatial layer, and so on, the following conclusions were drawn: The coastal space of Chongqing is composed of three different layers. The first and second layers consisted of the two-river intersection basin with the transportation and commemorative space at the center, the Yangtze River basin with the commercial space at the center, and the Jialing River with the military and recreational space at the center. The third-layer is centered around the commemorative space. The coastal space of Chongqing manifested the limitations of the times, its traditionality, and an integrated development process.

연근해 어선원 복지 공간 확보를 위한 기초 연구 (A Basic Study on Securing Welfare Space in Crew Accommodation for Fishers Working in Coastal and Inshore Fisheries)

  • 김기선;한세현;조장원
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.811-821
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    • 2017
  • This paper intends to propose the direction for improving the welfare space in crew accommodation of fishing vessels engaged in coastal and inshore fishery business in order to solve the phenomenon which young fishers trend to avoid working on fishing vessels. Coastal and inshore fisheries are defined as permitted fisheries business under the Fisheries Act and classified into coastal fisheries and inshore fisheries based on a gross tonnage of 10 tons. Fisheries Act also stipulates the upper limit tonnage regulation and the restrictions on bottoms of fishing vessels permitted for coastal and inshore fisheries to protect fishery resources and to prevent overfishing. It is difficult to increase the welfare space in crew accommodation of fishers under such restrictions because the welfare space in crew accommodation could be secured by reducing the space for the strength of fishing. Therefore, this paper compares the revision trend of the international convention(The Work in Fishing Convention, 2007) and domestic laws on welfare space in crew accommodation of fishing vessels engaged in coastal and inshore fishery business to find out the problems and improvement points in securing the welfare space in crew accommodation of fishing vessels. As a result, it is proposed to revise the Enforcement Ordinance of the Fisheries Act so as to secure the welfare space in crew accommodation of coastal and inshore fishing vessels within the scope of maintaining the maximum allowable tonnage limit regulation by adding an exemption provisions of the restrictions on bottoms of fishing vessels in which case the gross tonnage is increased for securing the spaces for crew accommodation and sanitary facilities of fishers without increasing net tonnage where the bottoms of fishing vessels is increased by renovating or replacing the fishing vessels bigger than the bottoms of fishing vessels permitted within the scope of maintaining the maximum allowable tonnage limit regulation.

도시임해부의 집합주택에 있어서 거주환경평가에 관한 연구 - 수변공간에 대한 의식을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Evaluation of Residential Environment in Apartment Houses in the Urban Coastal Area - Focusing on the Consciousness of the Waterfront Space -)

  • 김주홍
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.113-122
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    • 2018
  • Residentialization is in progress in the coastal areas of the cities as the number of apartment houses rapidly increase with the simultaneous provision-centered development. It would be necessary to provide quality residential environments which would not deteriorate and would be chosen by many people as a sustainable residence in the future through the demand-centered development, considering the residents' consciousness. To do so, it is necessary to understand the residents' consciousness about the residential environment in the coastal area that has differentiated characteristics as a waterfront space through an evaluation of the residential environment, different from the existing residences. This study understands the significance of the waterfront space in the residential environment through people's consciousness when they choose a residence before they reside and people's consciousness when they evaluate the residence after they reside, concerning how the environment of the waterfront space is recognized as compared to other elements of the residential environment according to the geographic characteristics of the coastal area. In addition, this study analyzes the significance of people's consciousness before and after their residence through a comparison according to the change of distance to the waterfront from the perspective of access to the waterfront, the characteristic as a residential environment in the coastal area.

어항 및 항만개발의 친수공간 조성에 관한 연구 (Studies on the Composition of Water-Friendly Space in Port and Harbour Development)

  • 주용준;맹준호;조광우
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.177-186
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    • 2007
  • The composition of water-friendly space in the port and harbour developments provides the accessibility to the sea and thus resting & recreational function of the local citizen, which should be treated importantly for the eco-friendly coastal development. However, the high demand on water-friendly space can induce another environmental problem because most port and harbour developments require marine reclamation and the water-friendly space are made up on the reclamation area. The present study analysed the problems and suggested matters to be considered in composing the water-friendly space of port and harbour developments. The study also established the management direction by site characteristics of port and harbour. In addition, we attempt to find a plan to avoid the water-friendly space composition with environmental damage and to secure the environmental and public soundness in site selection, land use and facilities plan based on case studies.

부산 해안지역 친수공간벨트계획에 관한 연구 (A Study on Planning of Waterfront Belt in Busan Coastal Area)

  • 이한석;이중우;안웅희
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제31권10호
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    • pp.885-890
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 부산 해안지역에서 친수공간벨트를 계획하기 위해 친수공간벨트 및 이에 관련된 친수공간클러스터의 개념을 제시하고 개별 친수공간들을 워터프런트 그린웨이를 통해 체계적으로 연결시켜 친수공간벨트를 계획하는 방안을 제시하며 부산 해운대구 해안지역을 대상으로 구체적인 적용사례를 제시한다.

MULTISENSOR SATELLITE MONITORING OF OIL POLLUTION IN NORTHEASTERN COASTAL ZONE OF THE BLACK SEA

  • Shcherbak, Svetlana;Lavrova, Olga;Mytyagina, Marina;Bocharova, Tatiana;Krovotyntsev, Vladimir;Ostrovskiy, Alexander
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2006년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2006 PORSEC Volume II
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    • pp.989-992
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    • 2006
  • The new approach to the problem of oil spill detection consisting in combined use of all available quasiconcurrent satellite information (AVHRR NOAA, TOPEX/Poseidon, Jason-1, MODIS Terra/Aqua, QuikSCAT) is suggested. We present the results of the application of the proposed approach to the operational monitoring of seawater condition and pollution in the coastal zone of northeastern Black Sea conducted in 2006. This monitoring is based on daily receiving, processing and analysis of data different in nature (microwave radar images, optical and infrared data), resolution and surface coverage. These data allow us to retrieve information on seawater pollution, sea surface and air-sea boundary layer conditions, seawater temperature and suspended matter distributions, chlorophyll a concentration, mesoscale water dynamics, near-surface wind and surface wave fields. The focus is on coastal seawater circulation mechanisms and their impact on the evolution of pollutants.

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지역경제 활성화를 위한 해안마을단위 리조트 개발방향 -강원 동해안 해안마을을 중심으로- (Strategies for Developing the Coastal Community-Based Resort Activating the Community Economy - Focused on the East Coastal Community in Kangwon-do -)

  • 김삼능
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.8-21
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to work out the strategies for developing the east coastal community-base resort activating the community economy. The results of this study were as follows; presented village unit resort development that secure unique community activity to seashore village inhabitants and offer natural rest space and recreation space to user for the idealest development direction. And presented space composition direction so that can develop nature rest ball such as nature walk road that introduce concept of "The street" in this resort development. Also, through belt style development, proposed resources between the seashore village that must share reciprocity.

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Monitoring Mangrove Plantation along the Coastal Belts of Bangladesh (1989-2010)

  • Rahman, M. Mahmudur;Pramanik, Md. Abu Taleb
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.225-234
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    • 2015
  • Mangroves are important coastal ecosystems and are located at the inter-tidal zones of tropical and sub-tropical belts. The global mangrove forests are declining dramatically because of the conversion of forests to shrimp farming, over-exploitation, pollution and freshwater diversion. The Bangladesh Forest Department initiated mangrove afforestation throughout the coastal belts of Bangladesh in 1966 to provide better protection for the coastal communities. Up to 1990, 120,000 ha of mangroves had been planted and it is one of the largest coastal afforestaton programs in the world. The objective of this study is to exploit the spatial extent of mangrove plantation and their dynamics of changes over the last two decades using multispectral Landsat imagery. The study area covers the coastal areas of Bangladesh that is extended over the eastern part of Sundarbans up to Teknaf, the southern tip of mainland Bangladesh. Mangrove plantations were interpreted visually on computer screen and interactive delineation of forest boundary was done. The mangrove plantation area has been estimated as 32,725, 47,636 and 43,166 ha for the year of 1989, 2000 and 2010, respectively. Mangrove deforestation by human activity has increased almost six times in the recent decade in comparison to the previous one. The mangrove forest loss due to coastal erosion has slightly declined in the 2000s. Mangroves have been lost primarily because of agricultural expansion. The result of this investigation will be helpful to understand the dynamics of mangrove plantation and the main drivers of changes in this coastal ecosystem.

COASTAL ENVIRONMENT MONITORING USING ADJACENT EFFECT OF RADIATION

  • Takashima, Tsutomu;Jung, Sung-Chul;Yi, San-Oh;Kim, Tu-Hwan
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2006년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2006 PORSEC Volume I
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    • pp.430-431
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    • 2006
  • KOMPSAT-2 was successively launched on July 28,06. She carries Fine Spatial Resolution Sensor with three channels. It is 4m monochromatic and 1m panchromatic. The main purposes would derive fine urban map and digital elevation model(DEM).Therefore we extend to coastal environment monitoring using the adjacent effect of radiation due to an interaction of radiation between heterogeneous surface and atmosphere. With data analysis of ASTER on TERA, which is 15m resolution in visible and near infrared wavelengths, we found atmospheric aerosols were always large. Note that data analysis was limited in Nagoya bay, Lake Tahoe, California & La Pozuelos, La Picasa, Argentina. Thus this time we expect data analyses around isolated island and peninsula in west and south coast of Korea.

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영도해안의 야간경관평가 연구 (Evaluation of Coastal Nightscape of Yeong-Do)

  • 이한석;이명권;오상백
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.283-290
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구는 부산의 해안야간경관계획은 효과적으로 수립하기 위한 기초연구로서 영도의 해안을 대상으로 야간경관을 평가하는데 그 목적이 있다. 먼저 영도의 해안지역을 8개 야간경관구역으로 나누었으며 각 구역의 야간경관 이미지를 SD분석법(의미분별척도법)을 사용하여 평가하였다. 또한 경관구역별로 경관포인트와 보기 좋은 경관요소, 보기 싫은 경관요소, 야간경관 문제점 등을 분석하였다.