• 제목/요약/키워드: Coke oven

검색결과 42건 처리시간 0.03초

스왐기반 퍼지시스템을 이용한 코크오븐 연소제어 모델링 (A combustion control modeling of coke oven by Swarm-based fuzzy system)

  • 고언태;황석균;이진수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.493-495
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a swarm-based fuzzy system modeling technique for coke oven combustion control diagnosis. The coke plant produces coke for the blast furnace plant in steel making process by charging coal into oven and supplying gas to carbonize it. A conventional mathematical model for coke oven combustion control has been used to control the amount of gas input, but it does not work well because of highly nonlinear feature of coke plant. To solve this problem, swarm-based fuzzy system modeling technique is suggested to construct a diagnosis model of coke oven combustion control. Based on the measured input-output data pairs, the fuzzy rules are generated and the parameters are tuned by the PSO(Particle Swarm Optimizer) to increase the accuracy of the fuzzy system is operated. This system computes the proper amount of gas input taking the operation conditions of coke oven into account, and compares the computed result with the supplied gas input.

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단순 연화층 모델을 적용한 석탄 성상별 Coke Oven 내의 가스압 특성 (Simple Modeling of Plastic Layer in Coke Oven for Internal Gas Pressure)

  • 박주현;최상민
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 2006년도 제33회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 논문집
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 2006
  • A simplified model of plastic layer and internal gas pressure In a coke oven is presented. We calculate internal gas pressure using presented model. And results are compared with calculated results using experimental data. Results show the difference of internal gas pressure by coal composition. The model is used to show that the permeability at the resolidification end of the plastic layer is a key determinant of the magnitude of the internal gas pressure.

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코크스 오븐 가스(COG)를 이용한 수소 및 합성가스 제조 기술 개발 동향 분석 (A Review of Technology Development Trend for Hydrogen and Syngas Production with Coke Oven Gas)

  • 최종호
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제25권6_3호
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    • pp.1247-1260
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    • 2022
  • The steel industry accounts for about 5% of the total annual global energy consumption and more than 6% of the total anthropogenic carbon dioxide emissions. Therefore, there is a need to increase energy efficiency and reduce greenhouse gas emissions in these industries. The utilization of coke oven gas, a byproduct of the coke plant, is one of the main ways to achieve this goal. Coke oven gas used as a fuel in many steelmaking process is a hydrogen-rich gas with high energy potential, but it is commonly used as a heat source and is even released directly into the air after combustion reactions. In order to solve such resource waste and energy inefficiency, several alternatives have recently been proposed, such as separating and refining hydrogen directly from coke oven gas or converting it to syngas. Therefore, in this study, recent research trends on the separation and purification of hydrogen from coke oven gas and the production of syngas were introduced.

코크스오븐 작업자들의 코크스오븐배출물 및 다핵방향족탄화수소 노출에 관한 연구 (A Study on exposure assessment of Coke-Oven Workers to Coke Oven Emissions and Polynuclear Aromatic Hydrocarbons)

  • 권은혜;이용학;오정룡;최정근;이동환
    • 한국산업보건학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.53-67
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    • 2000
  • Coke-oven workers are regularly exposed to coke oven emissions (COE), which consist primarily of polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) and volatile organic components. This study assessed the exposure of coke-oven workers to COE and PAH. The results of this study are as follows. 1. Among the 136 samples on coke-oven workers 33.1% exceeded the occupational exposure limit to the Coal Tar Pitch Volatiles ($0.2mg/m^3$) established by the Korean Ministry of Labor and American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists(ACGIH). 2. The coke-oven workers were classified into twelve job categories and there was statistically significant difference among the airborne concentrations of COE and PAH in twelve job categories(p<0.001). 3. There was no significant difference of the airborne concentrations of COE between NIOSH method and OSHA method applied. 4. There was a significant correlation between the airborne concentrations of total PAH and COE(r=0.733, p<0.01). 5. The percentage of naphthalene in total PAH was 55.9% and the highest among those of 16 PAHs. There was a significant correlation between the airborne concentrations of naphthalene and total PAH(r=0.90, p<0.01) and this study recommends naphthalene as the index component of PAH.

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코크스 공정에서의 열유동 현상 모델링 (Modeling of Coking Process in a Coke Oven)

  • 양광혁;양원;최상민
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.1184-1189
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    • 2004
  • Coking process is the thermal decomposition of bituminous coal with final temperature of about $900^{\circ}C$ Because coke plays important roles in ironmaking process in a blast furnace it's essential for developing modeling of coke oven. In this study, An unsteady 2-dimesional model is proposed to simulate coking process in a coke oven. In this model, gas and solid phase are assumed homogeneous continnum and solid bed is assumed as porous media . The model contains governing equations for the solid phase and the gas phase. Complicated phenomena such as swelling, softening, resolidification and shrinkage are neglected and mass loss by drying and devolatilization is reflected by generation of internal pores. Drying, devolatilization, heat transfer and generation of internal pores are also reflected in source terms. Calulated results are compared with experimental data

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코크스로에서의 열유동 특성에 관한 수치적 연구 (Mathematical Approach of Thermo-fluid Characteristics in a Coke Oven)

  • 양광혁;양원;류창국;최상민
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한연소학회 2003년도 제27회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 논문집
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 2003
  • Coke oven is used in an iron-making process for producing coke through devolatilization of the coking coal. An unsteady 2-dimensional model of solid bed is proposed to simulate a coke oven. The model contains governing equations with partial differential equation forms for the solid phase and the gas phase. Drying and devolatilization of coking coal, heat transfer, and generation of internal pores in the coking coal are also reflected to the source terms. Simulation results show a reasonable trend compared with the physical data.

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영상인식을 이용한 이동기기 정 중심확인 시스템 개발 (Development of center position control system for travelling machines using image processing)

  • 최일섭;전종학
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.1484-1487
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    • 1996
  • An Automatic coking control system was developed to achieved substantial energy and labor savings through the stabilization and optimization of coke oven operation. With the aim of saving energy and labor, the coke department has been advanced automation and systematization. A typical examples of automation is Center Position Control System(CPCS) for coke oven. This system is proved effective in improvement of center position accuracy.

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비 접촉원격 토오크 측정 시스템 개발 (Development of pushing force measuring system for coke oven machines using telemetry method)

  • 전종학;허윤기;최일섭
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.1778-1781
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    • 1997
  • The coke oven plant on a steel works has not, in the past, been regarded as a prime user of modern instrument technology. The reason for this perception may be due to the fact that the basic design of the coke battery has been changed little over the years. The recording and analysis of oven pushing force on a routine basis is seen as a means of monitoring plant operation. A torque sensor is set up at the shaft of the rotor for measuring pushing force. Pushing force data which is communicated form torque sensor to staor by telemetry method are shown on MMI(Man-Machine Interface) screen and stored in the database automatically. Perhaps the most important feature is that is allows a problem oven to be identified at an early stage and for corrective action to be taken before it develops into a refusal to push. In this way the mechanical loads imposed on the battery structlure can be held to a necessary minimum, so helping to prolong its service life.

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Coke 공장에서의 압출 저항 데이터 관리 시스템 개발 (A Development of Pushing Force Register Data Management System at Coke Oven Plant)

  • 박영복;전종학
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 1999년도 가을 학술발표논문집 Vol.26 No.2 (1)
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    • pp.156-158
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    • 1999
  • 본 연구에서는 광양제철소의 Coke 공장에서 이동중인 압출기로부터 프로세스 데이터를 원격 수집하기 위한 무선 LAN 시스템을 구축하였으며, 압출 저항 데이터를 저장 관리할 수 있는 DB를 구축하여 얻어진 데이터를 비교 분석하여 Coke Oven의 노체의 손실여부를 예측하여 유지 보수하거나 손실을 최소화하기 위한 조업 조건 도출에 활용하기 위한 시스템을 개발하였다. 본 시스템은 이동중인 압출기에 설치된 압출 저항 측정 시스템과 2.4 GHz의 대역폭을 갖는 무선 LAN을 이용한 데이터 송수신 시스템과 수신한 데이터를 감시, 저장, 비교 분석하기 위한 MMI 및 DB Server 시스템으로 구성되어 있다.

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배합탄을 사용하는 코크스로의 열전달 모델에 관한 연구 (A Study on Heat Transfer Model in a Coke Oven Using Blending Coals)

  • 이해평;이성철;김기홍;이용국
    • 에너지공학
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.152-161
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    • 1997
  • 석탄을 건류하여 코크스를 제조 시, 사용되는 석탄의 특성에 따른 적정 노온 관리를 통해서 에너지비용을 절감할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 코크스로의 수명을 연장시킬 수 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 원료탄의 배합과 성상에 따른 코크스로 내의 열전달 및 온도 분포를 예측하기 위해서 Merrick의 모델을 배경으로 수학적 모델과 프로그램을 개발하였다. 본 연구에서 개발한 전산 모델을 광양 제철소의 코크스로에 적용하여 신뢰성을 확인함으로써 실제 공정의 조업 기준 설정과 기존 시설에 대한 개선 가능성을 판단할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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