• 한국HCI학회논문지
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.19-24
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• 2010

색감정 형용사쌍을 이용하여 단색과 두가지 색을 조합한 배색에서 느낀 감정을 조사를 하였다. 열 개의 색감정형용사쌍을 이용해서 5개의 단색 컬러패치와 두가지 색을 조합한 10개의 배색 컬러패치의 색감정을 측정했다. 20명의 참가자들이 관측 실험에 참가했으며 같은 실험을 영어와 한국어로 진행했다. 실험 결과, 영어와 한국어의 색감정관계에서 언어의 차이는 크지 않았다. 두가지 색을 배색했을 때의 색감정은 각각의 단색을 평균했을 때의 색감정으로 대체적으로 만족스럽게 예측할 수 있었다. 그러나 몇몇의 경우에서 두가지 색이 배색되었을 때의 색감정이 하나의 단색의 색감정보다 강하게 나타난 경우가 발견되었다.

• 한국수정란이식학회지
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• 제30권1호
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• pp.65-71
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• 2015

The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between the coat color appearance of Korean brindle cattle and the changes of relevant hormone levels that may affect the hair pigmentation during different stages of growth and maturation. In mature cattle, levels of both ACTH and DHEA in Korean brindle cattle with brown color were significantly higher than those with black color (p<0.05). Levels of ${\alpha}$-MSH in Korean brindle cattle with whole brindle ($${\geq_-}50%$$) color were significantly higher than those with brown color (p<0.05). In calves of Korean brindle cattle at 2 to 6 months, the concentration of estradiol was significantly higher in calves with whole brindle color than those with part brindle color (p<0.05), when the coat color was confirmed. After 6 month of coat color confirmation, levels of testosterone and ACTH increased in calves with part brindle color and were significantly higher than those with whole brindle color (p<0.05). In calves of Korean brindle cattle at 1 or 2 months, there were no significant differences in hormone levels of estradiol, ACTH, DHEA and ${\alpha}$-MSH between the calves with brindle color and brown color, except estradiol before brindle color appearance. Changes of relevant hormone levels at different stage of growth and maturation may affect the pigmentation of coat during the development of cattle. In addition to the current study correlating the different coat colors with relevant hormone levels, investigation of the coat color associated genes expressed in Korean brindle cattle may further clarify the mechanisms of coat color changes during their development.

• 한국의상디자인학회지
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.121-135
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• 2005

From a social psychological perspective, Make-up is an tool for run a lot smoother and perform communication efficiently. Many people give a turn to hair color through dyeing form due to yearning to change individual image through the image which the color is having. This paper study how make-up behavior, hair color and self-consciousness will affect the Level of Expected social-psychological effect of College Girl Students. In the sense of make-up behavior, according to result, a group of make-up behavior of self-satisfaction-oriented the level of expected social-psychological effect higher than a group of make-up behavior of tradition-oriented. Hair colors doesn't seem to be having much effect on the level of expected social- psychological effect, but have been shown to influence make-up behavior and self-consciousness. On the self-consciousness, a group of high self-consciousness the level of expected social-psychological effect higher than a group of low or fair self-consciousness. They doesn't have much effect passive expected effect as 'complement of self insufficiency' or 'a person consciousness' But they are affect active expected effect as 'the pleasure of change' and 'positive ascent'.

• 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.87-94
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• 2012

Kruithof demonstrated the preferred combination of illuminance levels and color temperatures. However, as Benett pointed out, difference of themal variables in such preference may be expected. The purpose of this study is to clarify the combined effects of lighting conditions(illuminance, color temperature), operative temperature on the human physiological and psychological responses. In order to observe operative temperature change in preference of color temperatures for three illumination levels, three subjects were exposed to two different conditions of color temperatures of 2,850K, 4,200K and 6,850K combined with operative temperatures(OT) of $25{\sim}31^{\circ}C$ at 100~1000lx. Thermal sensation vote and comfortable sensation vote, brightness perception vote were reported in each experiment conditions. The following results were obtained : 1) When illuminace level was at 100lx in operative temperatures of OT $20^{\circ}C$, $25^{\circ}C$, $30^{\circ}C$, Color temperature affect not themal sensation but Warm-cool sensation. 2) Operative temperatures affect not brightness perception vote but visual comfort sensation vote, satisfactive sensation vote, warm-cool sensation vote and themal sensation vote.

• 대한인간공학회지
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• 제30권1호
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• pp.187-193
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• 2011

Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the association between conceptual metaphors of affect and physical dimensions. Background: The evidence that affect is unconsciously linked to physical dimensions(e.g., position and color) has been obtained in western cultures. However, in eastern cultures, especially, in Korea, it has been seldom tested. It is indispensable to examine whether or not cultural differences exist for better understanding of the conceptual metaphors. Method: 50 positive and 50 negative words were adopted from previous studies in order to determine the relationship between physical domains and abstract affect. Three hypotheses were tested in this study: (1) Good is up. (2) Good is bright. (3) Good is right(for right-handers). The automatic association between valence(positive vs. negative) and vertical position (up vs. down) was investigated in experiment 1, in which 100 words were randomly presented on either the top or the bottom of a LCD screen and the evaluation time of the presented word was recorded. The unconscious association between valence and color(white and black) was examined in experiment 2, where each word was randomly presented in either white or black. Lastly, we tested whether right-handers tend to associate rightward space with positive ideas and leftward space with negative ideas. Results: Reaction time was faster when words were presented in metaphor congruent domains(e.g., 'positive words on the top, in bright color, and on right space vs. negative words on the bottom, in dark color, and on left region) than when they were shown in metaphor incongruent domains. Conclusion: The results might give the groundwork for various directions in further understanding perception, emotion, and behavior. Application: This study may provide useful points to GUI designers and service developers if further studies enhanced in validity and reliability are followed.

• 한국의류산업학회지
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• 제4권2호
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• pp.188-191
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• 2002

The hair designers are fashion leaders who affect hair color of people. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to give some tips to satisfy customers through surveying hair designers most like color and the criteria of products choice. To have practical result, I use survey method. I took 120 hair designers who work for Park Jun beauty salon for the survey data. Among these data, I used 103 for the final data of analysis. The results are following, male hair designers like natural brown and blue coral color for hair coating. In addition, they like black color for coloring. Female hair designers like much more various color, they like orange color for coating and natural brown for coloring. Hair designers much more satisfied for international brand goods in all criteria except price. All of hair designers have favorite goods for the quality and brand image. Therefore domestic brands need much more effort to improve quality and its brand image.

• 패션비즈니스
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.138-150
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• 2012

Nano Inkjet DTP technology, a new technology introduced recently, can be applied to various types of fabric, and pre-treatment process can be omitted, which makes the whole printing process compact. Some important factors for DTP are color difference between the color selected by the designer on PC and the color on the final product and durability of the final fabrics. In this study, the twenty-three trend colors of 2012-2013 F/W suggested by PeclersParis have been picked to be printed on cotton, silk and polyester fabrics, then K/S and ${\Delta}E$ value and color fastness were measured. The results show that dyeability of fabric is varied for each color group, and that also tone of color affect to dyeability when measured for colors in the same group. In general, for all fabric, light fastness, washing fastness and color fastness to sublimation are outstanding. However, because of poor rubbing fastness, additional treatment to fix colorant on fabric is required.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제15권11호
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• pp.1-9
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• 2015

감성인식을 규칙적으로 제어하고 변화하려는 감성컴퓨터 연구에 관심이 집중되고 있다. 따라서 색채 감성컴퓨팅의 정량화한 객관적인 평가 방식 적용이 필수적인 상황이다. 이에 본 논문은 이미지 감성인식을 숫자화한 표현방식으로 색채 디지털 감성컴퓨팅 계산을 적용한다. 감성컴퓨팅 연구방식은 이미지에 집중된 감성인식인 색채 속성으로 구성하고, 색채 감성속성은 색상, 명도, 채도로 구분한다. 감성속성의 비중톤 증감에 따른 감성점수와 가중치를 감성식에 적용하여 계산한다. 감성계산식은 쾌정도(X축), 긴장도(Y축)를 계산한다. 그리고 감성좌표에 쾌정도(X축), 긴장도(Y축)의 교차점을 감성점으로 위치한다. 감성좌표는 러셀의 핵심 효과(Core Affect)를 활용한다. 감성점 위치에서 대표감성크기와 감성상관관계를 숫자화하고, 색채 감성컴퓨팅을 통해 정량화한다.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제5권3호
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• pp.79-84
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• 2019

본 연구는 종합병원의 환경색채가 사용자의 심리적, 감성적 부분에 영향을 미칠 것이라는 가설 하에, 종합병원 로비의 환경색채에 대한 감성평가를 실시하였다. 이를 통하여 종합병원 환경색채 계획 시 보다 긍정적이고 심리적 만족감을 주는 환경색채의 요건을 고찰하고자 하는 목적을 가진다. 이를 위하여 국내 대형종합병원 8곳을 직접 방문하여 환경색채를 측색하였으며, 이를 기반으로 색채팔레트를 만들어 감성어휘평가를 실시하였다. 그 결과, 환경색채 감성평가에 영향을 미치는 색채요소 중 명도의 영향이 큰 것으로 나타났고, 명도, 채도의 범위의 편차가 클수록 감성반응에 부정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 파악되었다.

• 감성과학
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.27-38
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• 2011

본 연구는 레스토랑의 실내 색채와 배경 음악 및 레스토랑 분위기의 일치성이 고객의 감정적 반응 및 행동의도에 미치는 영향을 알아보고자 하였다. 서울 및 경인 지역 20~30대 400명을 대상으로 웹 서베이를 실시하였다. 색채와 음악의 앙상블 효과를 확인하기 위해 3D studio MAX를 활용하여 high-stimulus(exciting) 자극물과 low-stimulus(calm) 자극물을 제작하여 3D 가상현실 레스토랑 시뮬레이션 자극물로 활용하였다. 통계 분석은 SPSS/WIN 18.0을 사용하였고, 신뢰도 분석, 요인 분석, 회귀 분석 등을 실시하였다. 요인 분석 결과 감정적 반응은 긍정적 감정, 부정적 감정의 2개 요인으로 분석되었다. 만족도와 충성도는 1개 요인으로 분석되었다. 크론바하 알파값이 조사 도구의 신뢰도 분석을 위해 사용되었으며, 0.7 이상을 나타내어 적합하게 나타났다. 색채와 음악이 레스토랑 분위기와 어울리는 정도는 긍정적, 부정적 감정에 유의한 영향을 미쳤다. 긍정적 감정과 부정적 감정은 만족도에 유의한 영향을 보였으며, 만족도는 충성도에 유의한 영향을 나타내었다. 배경음악의 어울림이 실내 색채의 어울림보다 긍정적 감정에 더 큰 영향을 미쳤으며, 실내 색채의 어울림이 배경음악의 어울림보다 부정적 감정에 더 큰 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구 결과는 레스토랑 분위기와 색채, 음악의 조화에 대한 연구의 기초 자료로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.