• Title/Summary/Keyword: Color aberration

Search Result 29, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Correction and Evaluation for Color Aberration on the Cut-off Line of a Vehicle Headlamp (차량용 헤드램프의 Cut-off Line에서 색수차 보정 및 평가)

  • Shim, Ju Yong;Park, Sung-Chan
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.30 no.1
    • /
    • pp.8-14
    • /
    • 2019
  • This paper presents methods to correct and evaluate the chromatic aberration occurring on the cut-off line of a headlamp without additional optical components and alignment process. To correct the chromatic aberration using a geometrical concept, the maximum differences in exit-ray angle between wavelengths are reduced by tilting the convex surface of an aspheric projection lens. To evaluate the chromatic aberration, the position and luminous intensity to be measured are suggested, and the criterion for chromatic aberration is presented through color coordinates. From the evaluation of an automotive headlamp designed using this geometrical method, it is found that the chromatic aberration of the cut-off line is significantly reduced.

Design of a Catadioptric System with Corrected Color Aberration and Flat Petzval Curvature Using a Graphically Symmetric Method

  • Lim, Tae-Yeon;Park, Sung-Chan
    • Current Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.2 no.4
    • /
    • pp.324-331
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper describes a symmetric method for determining a combination of element power and optical material to design a catadioptric system with corrected color aberration and flat Petzval curvature. To graphically obtain the solutions, a glass chart containing the Abbe number, the refractive index, and the optical power, which are closely related to these aberrations, is suggested. First, we recompose an optical system as a doublet of the specific lens and an equivalent single lens, and then locate both lenses on lines that are symmetric to each other on a glass chart, through changing the lens parameters effectively. Utilizing this method, an achromatic catadioptric system with flat Petzval curvature is obtained.

Chromatic Aberration Correction Method by Considering Local Properties of the Image (영상의 국부적 특성을 고려한 색수차 보정 방법)

  • Kang, Hee;Kang, Moon Gi
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
    • /
    • v.50 no.9
    • /
    • pp.119-126
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a chromatic aberration removal algorithm in image capture devices, which considers local properties of the image. Chromatic aberration is generated by the fact that the refractive index of the lens is different for different wavelengths, which produces color artifacts on strong edge due to misalignment of RGB channels. Under the characteristics of the artifacts, the proposed algorithm first estimates the regions with the apparent color artifacts as the neighborhoods of the strong edge. In the regions, the proposed algorithm removes the color artifacts by matching the edges of RGB channels. The widely used conventional methods based on global image warping could not remove the color artifacts of longitudinal chromatic aberration and purple fringing identified by the image sensor, whereas the matching process of the proposed method could reduce them. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm outperforms the conventional methods on objective and subjective criteria.

An efficient Color Edge Fuzzy Interpolation Method for improving a Chromatic Aberration (색수차 개선을 위한 효율적인 컬러 에지 퍼지 보간 방법)

  • Byun, Oh-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.15 no.10
    • /
    • pp.59-70
    • /
    • 2010
  • Each pixels become got pixel value for color of only one from among colors because of bayer pattern that light receiving device of image sensor which is used in HHP and digital camera writes only one color. Information of the missing pixels could infer perfect color image from using information of neighbor pixels by using CFA(Color Filter Array). In this paper, we derive relation between the average of the data from the light receiving device of image sensor and each color channel data. And by using this relation, a new efficient edge color fuzzy method for color interpolation is proposed. Also, missing luminance signal channel interpolation was fuzzy interpolation along any edges direction for reducing color noise and interpolating efficiently it. And in this paper, the proposed method has been proved improving average 2.4dB than the conventional method by using PSNR. Also, resolution of the image of the proposed method was similar to the original image by visual images, we has been verified to be decreased a chromatic aberration than image of conventional algorithms with simulation result.

Quantitative measure for motion-induced artifacts in LCDs

  • Kim, Yu-Hoon;Chen, Qiao Song;Kang, Yoo-Jin;Kim, Choon-Woo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2009.10a
    • /
    • pp.987-990
    • /
    • 2009
  • Motion-induced artifacts on LCDs appear as blurred boundaries and/or color aberration between the moving objects and background. Perceived degree of the motion-induced artifacts depends on the blur width as well as color difference. This paper presents a quantitative measure for the motion-induced artifacts on LCDs. Performance of the proposed measure is verified by calculating correlation coefficients between the proposed measures and the results of human visual tests performed on the 240 Hz and 120 Hz scanning LCD TVs.

  • PDF

New analysis method of electrostatic lens for CRT

  • Seok, J.M.;Ham, Y.S.;Lee, J.I.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2002.08a
    • /
    • pp.395-398
    • /
    • 2002
  • The spherical aberration and optical integer (f) of the electron gun's main lens in color CRT is obtained, using electron beam trajectory. A spherical aberration is obtained from the relation between the object plane and the image of a beam trajectory. To analyze beam profile, 3rd and 1st order coefficient were obtained and used. It is shown that, in practice, they are applied to electron gun design.

  • PDF

Radiation induced Chromosome aberration in human Iymphocyte detected by Fluorescence in sifu hybridization (FISH(Fluorescence in situ hybridization)를 이용하여 분석한 방사선에 의해 유발된 림프구의 염색체 이상)

  • 정해원;손은희;기혜성;하성환
    • Environmental Mutagens and Carcinogens
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.88-96
    • /
    • 1996
  • Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) with the DNA probe for human chromosome 4 was used to analyse in vitro radiation induced chromosome rearrangement in peripheral lymphocyte. Translocations, dicentrics, acentrics and color junctions involving the painted chromosome were scored according to the Protocol for Aberration Identification and Nomenclature Terminology (PAINT) system. The frequency of chromosome rearrangements including reciprocal translocation, dicentric, acentric fragment and color junction increased with radiation dose. The frequency of dicentric chromosome reduced by the fixation time following irradiation, whereas that of translocation was relatively persistent. The applicability of FISH for scoring stable translocation for biological dosimetry was demonstrated.

  • PDF

One Image Analysis for 2-D Birefringence Measurements by Chromatic Aberration (색수차를 이용한 2차원 복굴절측정 장치의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Sun;Yoon, Kyung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2004.04a
    • /
    • pp.1761-1766
    • /
    • 2004
  • Recently, Plastic optical products are widely used. Injection molding process has advantages of low cost and high productivity. However, it remains a residual birefringence and residual stress by difference cooling. The present study focused on measuring birefringence in optical plastic parts using interference color pattern. The main idea of an analysis comes from chromatic aberration which is caused by difference light wavelengths. As a result, a complete system measuring the high order 2-D birefringence pattern was built. Further investigation is under way to improve the accuracy of birefringence measurement system by diode laser.

  • PDF

Removing Chromatic Aberration in Color Image by Gradient Difference Minimization (기울기 차이 최소화를 통한 컬러 영상의 색수차 제거)

  • Kwon, Ji Yong;Kang, Moon Gi
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
    • /
    • v.54 no.2
    • /
    • pp.85-91
    • /
    • 2017
  • Lenses have different refractive indices for different wavelengths of light. This is why different wavelengths of rays are focused at different positions in the focal plane. Images are blurred and noticeable colored edges appear around the objects, which is known as chromatic aberration (CA). In this paper, an algorithm for removing CA artifacts in color images is proposed. Based on the fact that the gradients of color channels are highly correlated, the differences of the gradients of the channels in edges are minimized. The cost function is designed by using the gradients of the channels. Experimental results show the good performance of the proposed algorithm in removing the CA artifacts.

Full-color Non-hogel-based Computer-generated Hologram from Light Field without Color Aberration

  • Min, Dabin;Min, Kyosik;Park, Jae-Hyeung
    • Current Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.5 no.4
    • /
    • pp.409-420
    • /
    • 2021
  • We propose a method to synthesize a color non-hogel-based computer-generated-hologram (CGH) from light field data of a three-dimensional scene with a hologram pixel pitch shared for all color channels. The non-hogel-based CGH technique generates a continuous wavefront with arbitrary carrier wave from given light field data by interpreting the ray angle in the light field to the spatial frequency of the plane wavefront. The relation between ray angle and spatial frequency is, however, dependent on the wavelength, which leads to different spatial frequency sampling grid in the light field data, resulting in color aberrations in the hologram reconstruction. The proposed method sets a hologram pixel pitch common to all color channels such that the smallest blue diffraction angle covers the field of view of the light field. Then a spatial frequency sampling grid common to all color channels is established by interpolating the light field with the spatial frequency range of the blue wavelength and the sampling interval of the red wavelength. The common hologram pixel pitch and light field spatial frequency sampling grid ensure the synthesis of a color hologram without any color aberrations in the hologram reconstructions, or any loss of information contained in the light field. The proposed method is successfully verified using color light field data of various test or natural 3D scenes.