• Title/Summary/Keyword: Compressible

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Extension of Incompressible Flow Solver Algorithm to Analyze Compressible Flowfield (비압축성 유동해석 알고리듬 확장을 통한 압축성 유동장 해석)

  • Lim, Yeong-Taek;Kim, Moon-Sang
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.20-27
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    • 2008
  • The characteristics of compressible flow are different from those of incompressible flow from the mathematical and physical point of view. Therefore, the way to solve the flowfield is different between compressible flow and incompressible flow. In general, density-based numerical algorithm is mainly used for compressible flow solver development. On the other hand, incompressible flow solver prefers to use pressure-based numerical algorithm. In this research, a compressible Navier-Stokes flow solver is developed by means of extending from pressure-based incompressible numerical algorithm to handle both compressible and incompressible flows using the same flow solver. The present flow solver is tested at various speed ranges and compared with the solutions of density-based compressible flow solver. Numerical results show a good agreement between two flow solvers.

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GLOBAL LARGE SOLUTIONS FOR THE COMPRESSIBLE MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMIC SYSTEM

  • Li, Jinlu;Yu, Yanghai;Zhu, Weipeng
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.58 no.6
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    • pp.1521-1537
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    • 2021
  • In this paper we consider the global well-posedness of compressible magnetohydrodynamic system in ℝd with d ≥ 2, in the framework of the critical Besov spaces. We can show that if the initial data, the shear viscosity and the magnetic diffusion coefficient are small comparing with the volume viscosity, then the compressible magnetohydrodynamic system has a unique global solution. Our result improves the previous one by Danchin and Mucha [10] who considered the compressible Navier-Stokes equations.

THE QUASI-NEUTRAL LIMIT OF THE COMPRESSIBLE MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMIC FLOWS FOR IONIC DYNAMICS

  • Kwon, Young-Sam
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.56 no.6
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    • pp.1641-1654
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    • 2019
  • In this paper we study the quasi-neutral limit of the compressible magnetohydrodynamic flows in the periodic domain ${\mathbb{T}}^3$ with the well-prepared initial data. We prove that the weak solution of the compressible magnetohydrodynamic flows governed by the Poisson equation converges to the strong solution of the compressible flow of magnetohydrodynamic flows as long as the latter exists.

Effects of boundary layer and liquid viscosity and compressible air on sloshing characteristics

  • Zou, Chang-Fang;Wang, De-Yu;Cai, Zhong-Hua
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.670-690
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, numerical investigations for tank sloshing, based on commercial CFD package FLUENT, are performed to study effects of boundary layer grid, liquid viscosity and compressible air on sloshing pressure, wave height and rising time of impact pressure. Also, sloshing experiments for liquids of different viscosity are carried out to validate the numerical results. Through comparison of numerical and experimental results, a computational model including boundary layer grid can predict the sloshing pressure more accurately. Energy dissipation due to viscous friction leads to reduction of sloshing pressure and wave elevation. Sloshing pressure is also reduced because of cushion effect of compressible air. Due to high viscosity damping effect and compressible air effect, the rising time of impact pressure becomes longer. It is also found that liquid viscosity and compressible air influence distribution of dynamic pressure along the vertical tank wall.

Incompressible/Compressible Flow Analysis over High-Lift Airfoils Using Two-Equation Turbulence Models (2-방정식 난류모델을 이용한 고양력 익형 주위의 비압축성/압축성 유동장 해석)

  • Kim C. S.;Kim C. A.;Rho O. H.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 1999
  • Two-dimensional, unsteady, incompressible and compressible Navier-Stokes codes are developed for the computation of the viscous turbulent flow over high-lift airfoils. The compressible code involves a conventional upwind-differenced scheme for the convective terms and LU-SGS scheme for temporal integration. The incompressible code with pseudo-compressibility method also adopts the same schemes as the compressible code. Three two-equation turbulence models are evaluated by computing the flow over single and multi-element airfoils. The compressible and incompressible codes are validated by predicting the flow around the RAE 2822 transonic airfoil and the NACA 4412 airfoil, respectively. In addition, both the incompressible and compressible code are used to compute the flow over the NLR 7301 airfoil with flap to study the compressible effect near the high-loaded leading edge. The grid systems are efficiently generated using Chimera overlapping grid scheme. Overall, the κ-ω SST model shows closer agreement with experiment results, especially in the prediction of adverse pressure gradient region on the suction surfaces of high-lift airfoils.

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Resisting Behavior of Fully-Grouted Rock Bolts with Compressible Spacers (압축성 간격재를 설치한 전면접착식 볼트의 인발저항 거동)

  • Hwang, Yong-Sub;Lee, Sang-Duk
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.377-385
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    • 2011
  • In order to prove the applicability of rock bolts with compressible spacers, laboratory model tests and large scale model tests were conducted. Laboratory model tests were performed in various distance of compressible spacers to determine the optimal distance of compressible spacers. The optimal distance of compressible spacers was found that is 1/4 of rock bolts unit length. Large scale model tests that the size was 0.6 m (diameter) ${\times}$ 4.45 m (length) were conducted. Test results showed that pull out resistance could be increased up to 15% larger than that of unused case by using compressible spacers.

IMMIGRATION FROM COMPRESSIBLE TO PRECONDITIONING CODE WITH VALIDATIONS (압축성 코드에서 예조건화 코드로의 이전 및 검증)

  • Han S.H.;Kim M.H.;Choi J.Y.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.145-150
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    • 2005
  • Generally, Compressible Navier-Stokes codes are used to solve high mach number flows. But, Most of high mach number flows embrace low mach number flows. This phenomenon results in low convergence rate and non-physical solution in CFD analysis. So Many researchers developed preconditioning technique to solve these problems. This Study presents how to modify previous compressible N-S computer code with little changes of structure into preconditioned compressible N-S code applying Roe's Approximate Riemann Solver. And this study show developed preconditioning code is very well operated at all mach number flows.

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Compressible Parabolized Stability Equation in Curvilinear Coordinate System and integration

  • Gao, Bing;Park, S.O.
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.155-174
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    • 2006
  • Parabolized stability equations for compressible flows in general curvilinear coordinate system are derived to deal with a broad range of transition prediction problems on complex geometry. A highly accurate finite difference PSE code has been developed using an implicit marching procedure. Compressible and incompressible flat plate flow stability under two-dimensional and three¬dimensional disturbances has been investigated to test the present code. Results of the present computation are found to be in good agreement with the multiple scale analysis and DNS data. Stability calculation results by the present PSE code for compressible boundary layer at Mach numbers ranging from 0.02 to 1.5 are also presented and are again seen to be as accurate as the spectral method.

A Fundamental Study of Compressible Micro Flows (압축성 마이크로 유동에 관한 기초 연구)

  • Kim Jae Hyung;Jeong Mi Seon;Kim Heuy Dong;Park Kyung Am
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.143-146
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    • 2002
  • Recently the micro flows have been received much attention in the applications with regard to Micro Electro Mechanical Systems(MEMS). Such flows are governed by relatively large viscous forces, compared with inetia force, and frequently specified by slip wall boundary conditions. In the present study, computations are applied to investigate the compressible viscous flows through an extremely small channel, and theoretical analyses are conducted using the Fanno flow theory. The axisymmetic, compressible, Wavier-Stokes equations are numerically solved by a fully implicit finite implicit method. The predicted results are validated with previous experimental data available. The results obtained show that for small Reynolds numbers, the viscous frictional force significantly influences the compressible micro channel flows.

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