• Title/Summary/Keyword: Constant load muscle contraction

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Age-related difference of the 15 Characteristics Variables in Surface EMG Signals Generated Under Constant Load Contraction (일정 부하 수축 시 수집한 표면근전도 신호에서 검출한 15개 특성 변수들의 노화에 따른 차이)

  • Lee, Jin;Yoo, In-Gyu;Kim, Se-Dong
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.9
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    • pp.1674-1680
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    • 2008
  • The objective of this study is to compare age-related differences of 15 characteristic variables estimated from SEMG signals, which were obtained from the old group(62 subjects) and young group(72 subjects). The SEMG signals were recorded from biceps brachii muscle under sustained isometric elbow flexion contraction with constant load(4kg dumbbell) during 30 seconds. Ten time domain (ARV, RMS, MSA, MTA, ZC, MSF, MTF, MSD, MTD, MSS) and five frequency domain(MNF, MDF, $f_{max}$, $P_{max}$, $P_{to}$) variables were extracted from the SEMG signals and then statistically analyzed, respectively. The findings of the analysis indicate significant age-related differences in the SEMG signal during constant load contraction.

An Estimating Method of Contractile State Changes Come From Continuous Isometric Contraction of Skeletal Muscle (골격근의 지속적인 등척성 수축 시 발생하는 수축상태변화 추정 방법)

  • Park Hyung-Jun;Lee Seung-Ju
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2003
  • In this study was proposed that a new estimating method for investigation of contractile state changes which generated from continuous isometric contraction of skeletal muscle. The physiological changes(EMG, ECG) and the psychological changes by CNS(central nervous system) were measured by experiments, while the muscle of subjects contracted continuously with isometric contraction in constant load. The psychological changes were represented as three-step-change named 'fatigue', 'pain' and 'sick(greatly pain)' from oral test, and the method which compared physiological change with psychological change on basis of these three steps was developed. The result of analyzing the physiological signals, EMG and ECG signal changes were observed at the vicinity of judging point in time of psychological changes. Namely, it is supposed that contractile states have three kind of states pattern (stable, fatigue, pain) instead of two states (stable, fatigue).