• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction Documents

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Creating Knowledge from Construction Documents Using Text Mining

  • Shin, Yoonjung;Chi, Seokho
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.37-38
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    • 2015
  • A number of documents containing important and useful knowledge have been generated over time in the construction industry. Such text-based knowledge plays an important role in the construction industry for decision-making and business strategy development by being used as best practice for upcoming projects, delivering lessons learned for better risk management and project control. Thus, practical and usable knowledge creation from construction documents is necessary to improve business efficiency. This study proposes a knowledge creating system from construction documents using text mining and the design comprises three main steps - text mining preprocessing, weight calculation of each term, and visualization. A system prototype was developed as a pilot study of the system design. This study is significant because it validates a knowledge creating system design based on text mining and visualization functionality through the developed system prototype. Automated visualization was found to significantly reduce unnecessary time consumption and energy for processing existing data and reading a range of documents to get to their core, and helped the system to provide an insight into the construction industry.

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Development of Nexus for BIM and Documents based on Maintenance Process (유지보수공사 프로세스기반 BIM-문서 넥서스 구축)

  • Han, Ji-Ho;Park, Sang-Hun;Yoon, Sun-Jae;Koo, Kyo-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.168-169
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    • 2021
  • Maintenance is carried out over a long period of time, and various documents are utilized in the maintenance work. In maintenance work which is progressed simultaneously in a short period of time, it is important to provide relevant information to the parties in a timely manner. As the types of work increase, manager needs more time and effort to select and utilize the documents. It is necessary to have an information system that supports the person in charge by grasping work procedures for each construction and providing the necessary documents and information for that step. This paper proposes an process based nexus model that can provide necessary documents to the parties to the work steps by linking the maintenance work process and BIM. Through the nexus model presented, manager can efficiently acquire the necessary documents and utilize them for the construction works currently being carried out.

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XPS DOCUMENTS AND THEIR APPLICATIONS IN THE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY

  • N. O., Nawari
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2007.03a
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    • pp.417-423
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes how using the XPS Document technologies of Windows Vista support and enhances interactions with the structural design and construction process. It illustrates the document workflows and the document life cycle in a typical construction base knowledge system. It provides engineers and decision makers and implementers with information about this new technology and how they can apply it to their design and construction models. The paper also highlights opportunities for the new format of data exchange in the recent efforts to develop National Management System Standards for Transportation Applications to benefit from these emerging technologies.

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Integrated Management System of Construction Documents and Drawings by Construction Information Classification System (건설정보 분류체계에 의한 설계도서 통합 관리 방안)

  • Seo Jung-Hun;Park Seong-Sik;Kang Leen-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.589-592
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    • 2003
  • Our government suggested an integrated construction information classification system (CICS) for improving construction information exchange between project participants. However, because a database for integrating construction documents and drawings is insufficiently built, there are many restrictions in using CICS. Therefore, this study suggests a methodology to integrate and manage the construction documents and drawings by CICS. The methodology suggested in the study is verified to a web-based construction documents and drawings management system with integrated DB.

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Investigation on Uncertainty in Construction Bid Documents

  • Shrestha, Rabin;Lee, JeeHee
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2022.06a
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2022
  • Construction bid documents contain various errors or discrepancies giving rise to uncertainties. The errors/discrepancies/ambiguities in the bid document, if not identified and clarified before the bid, may cause dispute and conflict between the contracting parties. Given the fact that bid document is a major resource in estimating construction costs, inaccurate information in bid document can result in over/under estimating. Thus, any questions from bidders related to the errors in the bid document should be clarified by employers before bid submission. This study aims to examine the pre-bid queries, i.e., pre-bid request for information (RFI), from state DoTs of the United States to investigate error types most frequently encountered in bid documents. For the study, around 200 pre-bids RFI were collected from state DoTs and were classified into several error types (e.g., coordination error, errors in drawings). The analysis of the data showed that errors in bill of quantities is the most frequent error in the bid documents followed by errors in drawing. The study findings addressed uncertainty types in construction bid documents that should be checked during a bid process, and, in a broader sense, it will contribute to advancing the construction management body of knowledge by clarifying and classifying bid risk factors at an early stage of construction projects.

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Information Management Prototype for Linking Construction Data and Documents (건설 데이터·문서 연계 관리 프로토타입 개발)

  • Jung, Tae-Hwan;Lee, Jun-Ho;Lee, Hye-Rin;Park, Hyung-Jin;Koo, Kyo-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.163-165
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    • 2011
  • Construction documents or Data is highly valuable as the information that process are stored in. However it is not systematically manage to a document, productivity decrease and important information that can be reused to other projects is lost. The purpose of this study is a development for linked management prototype of construction data and documents that can manage to construction documents along with data, based on stored data, create second information. It is anticipated that searching time and efforts will be effectively reduced.

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Digitalizing Technical Documents of Construction Projects Based on Database and XML (데이터베이스와 XML에 기반한 건설프로젝트 기술문서 전자화)

  • Jung Jong-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.6 no.4 s.26
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    • pp.190-198
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    • 2005
  • This study describes the digitalization of technical documents of construction projects using database for storage and XML for exchange format on the web. First, for this purpose, the requirements for effective digitalization are identified. Second, the strategies for using database and XML are presented. These strategies include the way to store and search for the technical documents, to draw up the XML document for some parts of the technical documents, to arrange the components in their proper hierarchy, to manage the graphics and mathematical expressions in database and XML documents. Finally we discussed the validities of the results of this study by partial implementation for structural design sheets which has all the characteristics of technical documents.

A Study on Association Rule and Cost Efficiency Analysis Model Using Construction Supervision Reports (건축공사감리 문서 기반 연관규칙 및 비용효율성 분석 모델)

  • Song, Tae-Geun;Yoo, Wi Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.389-390
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    • 2023
  • To improve the cost performance of construction sites, various systems and standards are constantly being developed and implemented. Although legal requirements for these system and standard improvements have been increasing, the cost efficiency performance of construction sites remains stagnant. We have digitized documents generated through construction supervision work at 39 building construction sites and proposed a model that can support decision-making in cost efficiency evaluation. This model selects key keywords that are considered to be highly related to cost efficiency by identifying the patterns and relationships of keywords through associated rule analysis and social network analysis using keywords derived from documents. In addition, it is expected to be used as a decision-making aid to determine the cost efficiency of a specific building construction site by establishing a logistic regression model using core keywords. As a systematic database of construction supervision documents and an integrated system of massive data generated by digital technology are established in the future, the accuracy and reliability of the cost efficiency evaluation model are expected to be reinforced.

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The Regional Construction & Management Office Construction Management System Based On The Web (웹을 기반으로 한 지방청 공사현황 정보시스템 구축)

  • 서명배;강의석;김남곤
    • Proceedings of the CALSEC Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.84-89
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    • 2003
  • For running various construction processing information and technological information, it is supplied by Construction CALS/EC systems properly during whole facilities life cycle. So it is urgently necessary to change Regional Construction 8t Management Office (RCMO) equipment construction administration business to electron processing system (CALS/EC). From construction work plan to completion, a present storage documents system is unsystematic. Therefore, it needs management system to store documents and to read in turn documents properly. This research suggest that it is to connect with various information systems and Construction CALS/EC for RCMO which is running public construction field. So it can be driven systematic and effective administration system about public construction business by Web-based present construction situation information system.

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The Study on the Application of Electronic Document Standards tn construction CALS/EC (건설CALS/EC에서의 전자문서 표준 적용방안 연구)

  • Jung, Sung-Yoon;Choi, Won-Sik;Ok, Hyun;Kim, Sung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the CALSEC Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.90-96
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to develop the standards for construction documents. The standards will facilitate efficient exchange and sharing of construction documents among the participants such as owners, designers, constructors and other related parts throughout construction work process. For this reason, this study is intended to define the requirements for establishing XML-based electronic document standardization system, and to prepare the plan for developing XML electronic document in a consistent way.

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