• Title/Summary/Keyword: Corrosion property

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Effect Mo Addition on Corrosion Property and Sulfide Stress Cracking Susceptibility of High Strength Low Alloy Steels

  • Lee, Woo Yong;Koh, Seong Ung;Kim, Kyoo Young
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this work is to understand the effect of Mo addition on SSC susceptibility of high strength low alloy steels in terms of microstructure and corrosion property. Materials used in this study are high strength low alloy (HSLA) steels with carbon content of 0.04wt% and Mo content varying from 0.1 to 0.3wt%. The corrosion property of steels was evaluated by immersion test in NACE-TM01-77 solution A and by analyzing the growth behavior of surface corrosion products. SSC resistance of steels was evaluated using constant load test. Electrochemical test was performed to investigate initial corrosion rate. Addition of Mo increased corrosion rate of steels by enhancing the porosity of surface corrosion products. However, corrosion rate was not directly related to SSC susceptibility of steels.

Effect of Niobium on Corrosion Fatigue Properties of High Strength Steel

  • Cho, Young-Joo;Cho, Sang-Won;Kim, Jung-Gu
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2018
  • In this study, the effect of Nb alloying element on the corrosion fatigue properties of high strength steel is investigated by conducting fatigue experiments under corrosive condition and hydrogen induced condition, potentiodynamic polarization test, tensile test and surface analyses. Nb element is added to enhance the mechanical property of medium carbon steel. This element forms MX-type phases such as carbides and nitrides which are playing an important role in the grain refinement. The grain refinement is one of the effective way to improve mechanical property because both tensile strength and toughness can be improved at the same time. However, MX-type phase precipitates can be a susceptible site to localized corrosion in corrosive environment due to the potential difference between matrix and precipitate. The obtained results showed that Nb-added steel improved corrosion fatigue property by grain refinement. However, it is degraded for hydrogen-induced fatigue property due to Nb, Ti-inclusions acting as a stronger trap.

A Study on the Corrosion Property of Sprinkler Pipe and the Solution (스프링클러 배관의 부식 특성과 대책에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dongsung;Cho, Cheol Won;Kim, Byungseon;Lee, Tae Shik
    • Journal of Korean Society of societal Security
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2008
  • This paper investigates the corrosion property of sprinkler pipe and provides the prevention solution. This study examines the property of stainless pipe widely used as sprinkler pipe and performs theoretical studies on the corrosion procedure. It was found that corrosion of the pipes mainly results from deterioration of pipe and wrong installation. The test result is expected to be useful in designing of the pipe system and minimizing of the corrosion.

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Effects of Surface Modification with Amino Terminated Polydimethylsiloxane(ATP) on the Corrosion Protection of Epoxy Coating

  • Shon, MinYoung
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2009
  • An epoxy coating was designed to give a hydrophobic property on its surface by modifying it with three types of Amino Terminated Polydimethylsiloxane (ATP), and then effects of the modification on the structure, surface hydrophobic tendency, water transport behavior and hence corrosion protectiveness of the modified epoxy coating were examined using FT-IR spectroscopy, hydrothermal cyclic test, and impedance test. The surface of epoxy coating was changed from hydrophilic to hydrophobic property due primarily to a phase separation tendency between epoxy and modifier by the modification. The phase separation tendency is more appreciable when modified by ATP with higher molecular weight ATP at higher content. Water transport behavior of the modified epoxy coating decreased more in that with higher hydrophobic surface property. The resistance to localized corrosion of the modified epoxy coated carbon steel was well agreed with its water transport behavior and hydrophobic tendency.

Effect of Welding Thermal Cycle on Microstructure and Pitting Corrosion Property of Multi-pass Weldment of Super-duplex Stainless Steel (슈퍼 듀플렉스 스테인리스강 다층용접부의 미세조직 및 공식(Pitting Corrosion)에 미치는 용접열사이클의 영향)

  • Nam, Seong-Kil;Park, Se-Jin;Na, Hye-Sung;Kang, Chung-Yun
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.18-25
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    • 2010
  • Super-duplex stainless steels (SDSS) have a good balance of mechanical property and corrosion resistance when they consist of approximately equal amount of austenite and ferrite. The SDSS needs to avoid the detrimental phases such as sigma(${\sigma}$), chi(${\chi}$), secondary austenite(${\gamma}2$), chromium carbide & nitride and to maintain the ratio of ferrite & austenite phase as well known. However, the effects of the subsequent weld thermal cycle were seldom experimentally studied on the micro-structural variation of weldment & pitting corrosion property. Therefore, the present study investigated the effect of the subsequent thermal cycle on the change of weld microstructure and pitting corrosion property at $40^{\circ}C$. The thermal history of root side was measured experimentally and the change of microstructure of weld root & the weight loss by pitting corrosion test were observed as a function of the thermal cycle of each weld layer. The ferrite contents of root weld were reduced with the subsequent weld thermal cycles. The pitting corrosion was occurred in the weld root region in case of the all pitted specimen & in the middle weld layer in some cases. And the weight loss by pitting corrosion was increased in proportional to the time exposed at high temperature of the root weld and also by the decrease of ferrite content. The subsequent weld thermal cycles destroy the phase balance of ferrite & austenite at the root weld. Conclusively, It is thought that as the more subsequent welds were added, the more the phase balance of ferrite & austenite was deviated from equality, therefore the pitting corrosion property was deteriorated by galvanic effect of the two phases and the increase of 2nd phases & grain boundary energy.

A Study for the Corrosion Property of Sprinkler Pipe and the Solution (스프링클러 배관의 부식 특성과 대책에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Sung;Cho, Won-Cheol;Kim, Byung-Seon;Lee, Tae-Shik
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.461-464
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    • 2008
  • This study is for the corrosion property of sprinkler pipe and the prevention solution. The main causes of corrosion are the deterioration of pipe and wrong installation of pipe. This study includes the property of stainless pipe that is widely used as sprinkler pipe and other kinds of pipe, the theory of corrosion procedure and the result of test that is performed to ascertain the advance degree of corrosion about "A" factory complex using pipe samples that were collected at designated point of each factory complex.

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The Effect of Microstructural Evolution on Corrosion Property of Ti Plate with Heat Treatment (열처리에 따른 미세구조 변화가 Ti 판재의 부식특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Min Gyu;Lee, Chan Soo;Kim, Tae Gyu;Kim, Hye Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 2018
  • We investigated the corrosion behavior of commercially pure cold working processed (CP)-Ti with coarse-grained (CG) microstructure heat-treated at $400^{\circ}C$ and $600^{\circ}C$, respectively. It is observed that corrosion resistance of as-received CP-Ti heat-treated at $400^{\circ}C$, at which recrystallization proceeds, is largely improved. Interestingly, the mechanical property of CP-Ti sample at $400^{\circ}C$ was scarcely deteriorated. It is attributed to the decrease of the defects such as strain variance and dislocation density. On the other hand, the annealing treatment at $600^{\circ}C$ of CP-Ti plate causes to grain growth with the noticeable reduction of mechanical property. Hence, it is considered that defect density such as strain and dislocation density is important microstructural parameter for the improvement of corrosion resistance. The introduction of proper annealing treatment can help to improve corrosion resistance without scarifying mechanical property of CP-Ti.

Evaluation of the Corrosion Protective Property in Steel applying Spray Metal by using High-frequency Arc Metal Spray Method (고주파 아크 금속용사공법을 이용한 용사금속의 방식성능 평가)

  • Choe, Hong-Bok;Lee, Han-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.94-95
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the corrosion protective property of Al-Mg high-freqeuncy arc metal spray method in comparison to Zn-Sn and Zn-Al alloys by electrochemical method and CASS test. As a result, it appeared that Al-Mg alloy had very higher corrosion protective property through the electrochemical characteristic and the CASS test comparing with the other alloys.

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Electrochemical Study on the Effect of Post-Weld Heat Treatment Affecting to Corrosion Resistance Property of the Weldment of SCM440 Steel (SCM440강 용접부의 내식성에 미치는 용접후 열처리효과에 관한 전기화학적 연구)

  • 김성종;김진경;김종호;김기준;김영식;문경만
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.78-88
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    • 2000
  • The effect of post-weld heat treatment(PWHT) of SCM440 steel was investigated with parameters such as micro-Vickers hardness, corrosion potential, polarization behaviors, galvanic current, Al anode generating current and Al anode weight loss, etc. Each hardness of three parts(HAZ, BM, WM) by PWHT is lower than each of as-welded parts. However, hardness of WM area was the highest among those three parts in case of both PWHT and as-welded. Corrosion potential of WM part was the highest among those three parts and WM area was also acted as cathode without regard to PWHT. The magnitude of corrosion potential difference among three parts by PWHT was larger than that of three parts of as-welded, and corrosion current by galvanic cell of these three parts by PWHT was also larger compared to as-welded. Therefore, it is suggested that corrosion resistance property of SCM440 steel is decreased by PWHT than as-welded. However, both Al anode generating current and anode weight loss were also increased by PWHT compared to as-welded when SCM400 steel is cathodically protected by Al anode.

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Experimental study on the electrochemical properties of zwitterion and phosphate-based hybrid inhibitors in reinforced concrete (양쪽성 이온 및 인산염 기반 하이브리드 방청제의 전기화학적 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Tran, Duc Thanh;Jeong, Min-goo;Lee, Han-seung;Yang, Hyun-min;Singh, Jitendra Kumar
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.37-38
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    • 2022
  • During the past decades, the corrosion of the steel rebar embedded in concrete structure surrounding marine environment is actually problematic and required the suitable preventive method. An eco-friendly corrosion inhibitor mix is investigated to stifle the active corrosion in comparison with other commercial corrosion inhibitors. The hybrid inhibitor enhances the corrosion resistance and the workability of concrete. However, it reduces the compressive strength slightly after 28-day-age. The electrochemical studies and mechanical studies are pointed out the corrosion resistance property, corrosion kinetics, and the mechanical properties of all concrete samples. H-3 is the optimum dose of hybrid inhbitor that meets the demand of both electrochemical property and mechanical property. It performs the noble features due to the formation of optimum amount of P-Zwitterions-(Cl)-Fe complex onto the steel rebar surface.

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