• 제목/요약/키워드: Council Materials

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Processing and Properties of Steel Foam Sandwiches

  • Lefebvre, Louis-Philippe;Gauthier, Maxime;Baril, Eric;Voizelle, Benoit
    • 한국분말야금학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국분말야금학회 2006년도 Extended Abstracts of 2006 POWDER METALLURGY World Congress Part 1
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    • pp.91-92
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    • 2006
  • Metallic foams have a combination of attractive properties such as high specific mechanical properties and good energy absorption characteristics. This paper presents the properties of steel foam sandwiches produced using powder metallurgy approach. Metallic powder, solid polymeric binder and a foaming agent are dry-mixed and molded into the desired shape. The molded powder mix is then heat-treated to foam, debind and sinter the material. The resulting material has an open cell structure with high porosity. The structure and properties of sandwiches specimens produced with the process are presented and discussed.

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Synthesis of Activated Carbon from a Bio Waste (Flower of Shorea Robusta) Using Different Activating Agents and Its Application as Supercapacitor Electrode

  • Ghosh, Souvik;Samanta, Prakas;Murmu, Naresh Chandra;Kim, Nam Hoon;Kuila, Tapas
    • Composites Research
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2022
  • The activated carbon is a very good choice for using as supercapacitor electrode materials. Herein, the flower of Shorea robusta, a bio-waste material was successfully used to synthesize the activated carbons for application as supercapacitor electrode materials. The activated carbon was synthesized through chemical activation process followed by thermal treatment at 700℃ in presence of N2 atmosphere using KOH, ZnCl2 and H3PO4 as the activating agents. The physicochemical analyses demonstrate that the obtained activated carbons are graphitic in nature and the degree of disorder of the graphitic carbons is changed with the activating agents. The activated carbon obtained from Shorea robusta flower (ACSF-K) electrode shows the specific capacitance of ~610 F g-1 at 2 A g-1 current density, which is higher than ACSF-Z (560 F g-1) and ACSF-H (470 F g-1) electrode material under the identical current density. The synthesized graphitic carbons also demonstrated good rate capability and high electrochemical stability as supercapacitor electrode.

지방의회 자료수집 및 협력체계의 활성화 방안 연구 (A Study on Activation Plan of Data Collection and Cooperation System in Local Council)

  • 곽동철;정현태
    • 한국비블리아학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.129-150
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    • 2013
  • 지방의회 자료실은 지방의회 의원의 민주적 입법 및 의정활동을 지원하여 지역사회의 민주주의와 국리민복에 기여하고 있다. 전국 17개 광역 지방의회의 자료실은 자료수집과 입법정보서비스에서 지역마다 편차가 큰 것으로 조사되었다. 조사결과 의회자료실의 입법정보서비스 품질을 제고하기 위해서는, 첫째, 전국적인 의회자료 간 협력기구의 조직과, 둘째, 의회발간자료의 공유를 위한 협력시스템의 구축, 셋째, 저작권법과 국회도서관법의 관련조항 정비, 넷째, 디지털 방식으로 간행되는 의회자료 중심의 공동 활용, 다섯째, 전국 지방의회 자료실에 대한 국회도서관 입법정보서비스의 지원 확대 등이 필요한 것으로 요약되었다.

Self Charging Sulfanilic Acid Azocromotrop/Reduced Graphene Oxide Decorated Nickel Oxide/Iron Oxide Solar Supercapacitor for Energy Storage Application

  • Saha, Sanjit;Jana, Milan;Samanta, Pranab;Murmu, Naresh Chandra;Lee, Joong Hee;Kuila, Tapas
    • Composites Research
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.179-185
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    • 2016
  • A self-charging supercapacitor is constructed through simple integration of the energy storage and photo exited materials at the photo electrode. The large band gap of $NiO/Fe_3O_4$ heterostructure generates photo electron at the photo electrode and store the charges through redox mechanism at the counter electrode. Sulfanilic acid azocromotrop/reduced graphene oxide layer at the photo electrode trapped the photo generated hole and store the charge by forming double layer. The solar supercapacitor device is charged within 400 s up to 0.5 V and exhibited a high specific capacitance of ~908 F/g against 1.5 A/g load. The solar illuminated supercapacitor shows a high energy and power density of 33.4 Wh/kg and 385 W/kg along with a very low relaxation time of ~15 ms ensuring the utility of the self charging device in the various field of energy storage and optoelectronic application.

Enhanced Mechanical Properties of Functionalized Graphene Oxide/linear Low Density Polyethylene Composites Prepared by Melt Mixing

  • Chhetri, Suman;Samanta, Pranab;Murmu, Naresh Chandra;Kuila, Tapas;Lee, Joong Hee
    • Composites Research
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.173-178
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    • 2016
  • Graphene oxide (GO) was concurrently reduced and functionalized using long alkyl chain dodecyl amine (DA). The DA functionalized GO (DA-G) was assumed to disperse homogenously in linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE). Subsequently, DA-G was used to fabricate DA-G/LLDPE composites by melt mixing technique. Fourier transform infrared spectra analysis was performed to ascertain the simultaneous reduction and functionlization of GO. Field emission scanning electron microscopy analysis was performed to ensure the homogenous distribution and dispersion of DA-G in LLDPE matrix. The enhanced storage modulus value of the composites validates the homogenous dispersion of DA-G and its good interfacial interaction with LLDPE matrix. An increased in tensile strength value by ~ 64% also confirms the generation of good interface between the two constituents, through which efficient load transfer is possible. However, no significant improvement in glass transition temperature was observed. This simple technique of fabricating LLDPE composites following industrially viable melt mixing procedure could be realizable to developed mechanically strong graphene based LLDPE composites for future applications.

Facile Electrodeposition Technique for the Fabrication of MoP Cathode for Supercapacitor Application

  • Samanta, Prakas;Ghosh, Souvik;Murmu, Naresh Chandra;Lee, Joong Hee;Kuila, Tapas
    • Composites Research
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    • 제34권6호
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    • pp.345-349
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    • 2021
  • The continued environmental pollution caused by fossil fuel consumption has prompted researchers around the world to develop environmentally friendly energy technologies. Electrochemical energy storage is the significant area of research in this development process, and the research significance of supercapacitors in this field is increasing. Herein, a simple electrodeposition synthetic route was explored to develop the MoP layered cathode material. The layered structure provided a highly ion-accessible surface for smooth and faster ion adsorption/desorption. After Fe was doped into MoP, the morphology of MoP changes and the electrochemical performance was significantly improved. Specific capacitance value of the binder-free FeMoP electrode was found to be 269 F g-1 at 2 A g-1 current density in 6 M aqueous KOH electrolyte. After adding Fe to MoP, an additional redox contribution was observed in the redox conversion from Fe3+ to Fe2+ redox pair, and the charge transfer kinetics of MoP was effectively improved. This research can provide guidance for the development of supercapacitor electrode materials through simple electrodeposition technology.

Development of Cobalt Sulfide-graphene Composite for Supercapacitor Applications

  • Jana, Milan;Samanta, Pranab;Murmu, Naresh Chandra;Kim, Nam Hoon;Kuila, Tapas;Lee, Joong Hee
    • Composites Research
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 2016
  • $Co_9S_8/reduced$ graphene (CSRG) has been prepared by a facile two step hydrothermal method and used as a supercapacitor electrode material. It is anticipated that the $Co_9S_8$ and reduced graphene oxide (RGO) would serve as a spacer material to each other to stop the agglomeration and simultaneous contribution of electrical double layer capacitance (RGO) and pseudocapacitance ($Co_9S_8$) would provide high electrochemical properties. The chemical analysis has been done by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and the morphology is characterised by field emission scanning electron microscopy. CSRG shows a high electrical conductivity of $98S\;m^{-1}$. The symmetric supercapacitor shows a specific capacitance of ${\sim}728F\;g^{-1}$ with a current density of $2A\;g^{-1}$. CSRG also showed an energy density of $25.2Wh\;kg^{-1}$ with a power density of $1000W\;kg^{-1}$.

Polyamide-imide Torlon as Membrane Materials

  • Yoshikawa, Masakazu;Higuchi, Ako;Guiver, Michael D.;Robertson, Gilles P.
    • 한국막학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국막학회 2004년도 Proceedings of the second conference of aseanian membrane society
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 2004
  • Molecular imprinting, which was first proposed by Wulff and Sarhan in 1972 [1], is a facile way to construct molecular recognition sites by applying a simple radical polymerization [2]. Since 1994, the authors have proposed an alternative molecular imprinting method in which polymeric materials are directly converted into molecular recognition materials [3].(omitted)

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Advances in Materials for Printed Transistors

  • Ong, Beng S.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.1065-1066
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    • 2008
  • Printed thin-film transistors (TFTs) have received profound interests as an alternative to their silicon counterparts for use in fabricating next-Gen microelectronics by virtue of projected low manufacturing cost and certain salient features (e.g., thin and lightweight characteristics, structural flexibility, etc.) that printed TFTs bring to device architecture. The economic advantages stem from engaging low-cost printing techniques (e.g., screen printing, gravure, flexography, etc.) for deposition and patterning in place of traditionally costly high-vacuum, high-temperature photolithographic processes. To render printing TFTs possible, solution processable materials are necessary.

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