• Title/Summary/Keyword: Creative engineering design

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Creative Engineering Design Education Utilizing the Problem-solving Process and Skills of Critico(-Creative) Thinking (비판(-창의)적 사고의 문제 해결 과정과 기량을 활용한 창의 공학 설계 교육)

  • Park, Sang Tae;Kim, Jedo
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 2021
  • ABEEK recommends convergent engineering projects to nurture creative problem-solving ability for 1st year engineering students through 'Creative Engineering Design' course. However, 1st year engineering students, who have not yet studied core subjects in engineering, have difficulties understanding and coping with the challenges posed by the engineering-related projects. For this reason, the educational objectives of this course are usually frustrating to achieve by the instructor. In this paper, by using the problem-solving process and skills of critico(-creative) thinking, we prepare guidelines for creative engineering design education that allow 1st-year students to effectively participate in engineering projects without a complete understanding of the design process which is to be studied. Also, we present a case study that applies the guidelines to an on-going creative engineering design course and discusses the outcomes by showing student-generated works. The results showed that the intuitive content and everyday expression of critico(-creative) thinking education enabled the instructor to effectively guide their students through the requirements of engineering projects without relying on advanced engineering design methods, and that the application of these guidelines also helped improve students' communication skills, including presentation. We show that the guidelines for creative engineering design education utilizing the problem-solving process and skills of critico(-creative) thinking is not only contributing to achieving the educational objectives of the creative engineering design course but can also be an educational paradigm that incorporates critico(-creative) thinking education into engineering education.

An Analysis on Educational Needs of Creative Engineering Design Ability of Engineering Students (공과대학생의 창의공학설계능력 교육요구도 분석)

  • Park, Shin Young;Lee, Yunso;Kim, Kyeong Eon;Kang, Seung Chan
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to develop and implement engineering education program by drawing out the educational needs creative engineering design ability. The importance and current level of creative engineering ability were surveyed and analyzed by using 29 sub - factors of creative engineering design ability presented by Kim Dae young et al(2006). from 234 engineering students in 6 universities. As a result, students recognized that all items of creative engineering design ability were important, and their level was generally recognized. The educational needs for creative ability and creative problem solving ability was high and the educational needs for creative engineering design project was relatively low. Based on these results, it is necessary to develop an educational program to enhance creative engineering design ability by considering learner's perception and professional and industrial recognition.

Development of Basic Design Education Materials Incorporating Critico(-Creative) Thinking: Egg Drop Device Design (비판(-창의)적 사고를 접목한 기초 설계 교육 자료 개발: 계란 낙하 기구 설계)

  • Park, Sang Tae;Ku, Jin Hee
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.58-68
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    • 2022
  • This paper aims to prepare basic design education materials explaining the design process of egg drop device by incorporating critico(-creative) thinking. To this end, in this paper, by utilizing the creative problem solving process and the elements and standards of critical thinking, 'the five-step creative engineering design education guidelines' have been prepared so that engineering freshmen can effectively participate in engineering design projects without major knowledge. We would like to apply them to the egg drop device design. The egg drop device design, which is experiment to make and drop a drop device that can protect an egg from breaking when it is dropped freely from high places, is an engineering design project that is widely used not only in elementary, middle and high school science events but also in engineering education courses under the name of 'stunt egg'. Perhaps the basic design education material on the egg drop device design incorporating critico(-creative) thinking in this paper will contribute to incorporating critico(-creative) thinking into engineering education, as well as to achieving the educational goals of the basic design subject.

A Study on the Education of Creative Engineering Design Methodology (창의적 공학설계방법론 교육에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kun-Sang;Kim, Kang
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.94-100
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    • 2012
  • The needs for enhancing creativity in engineering design education continue to increase. Recent studies about a learning environment and learning support tools provide some new possibilities. The education of creative thinking however must begin from the change of attitude of students to creativity. The experimental results and some lessons for modification of systematic engineering design methodology to creative were reported from the course 'engineering design'.

An Investigation on the Concepts of Teaching and Learning in Engineering Design (공학설계의 교수·학습적 개념 고찰)

  • Lee, Youngtae;Jung, Jaewon
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the theory behind creative engineering design instructional characteristics. This study was conducted as a literature review to derive engineering design instructional characteristics. The results showed that there are three primary characteristics: learner-centered instructional activities, collaborative communication interactions, and multidisciplinary convergence to promote creative thinking. This study was meaningful in that it identified creative engineering design instructional characteristics based theoretical considerations of engineering design and engineering design education. Therefore, it is expected that the results of this study will contribute to the development of creative engineering design instructional models.

Suggestion of Teaching-Learning Methods to Cultivate Creative Design Capacities

  • Seo, Mi-Ra;Kim, Ae-Kyung
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.42-46
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    • 2014
  • This study suggests a teaching-learning method to improve creative design abilities of students majoring in design. By suggesting a creative design-inducing (CDI) teaching-learning method process and a creative design-inducing (CDI) teaching-learning method, this study aims to expand creative thinking among students with the aim of producing produce creative output as well as improving the effectiveness of design teaching. It also presents a case of the teaching-learning method in a design-related department, the process of teaching where the new method is applied is also examined. The teaching method this study suggests has the following merits: First, it allows the teacher to use various tools depending on the creative thinking abilities of individuals. By providing students with custom-made teaching, the method motivates and focuses students during the lesson. Second, it is easier for students to generate creative ideas than with other teaching methods.

Development of STEAM Instructional Materials using Arduino for Creative Engineering Design Class in High Schools and Its Application (일반계고의 창의공학설계 수업을 위한 아두이노 기반 STEAM 수업자료 개발과 적용)

  • Lee, Dae-Seok;Lim, Yeong-Dae;Kim, Jinsoo
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of the study was to develop the Arduino based STEAM instruction materials for creative engineering design class. PDIE model was used in this study. We developed a STEAM lesson plan and a STEAM lesson worksheet for a total of six sessions through the steps of preparation, development, implementation and evaluation. The validity of the instruction materials was evaluated by the 10 experts using a survey. The instruction materials were applied to the class (52 students attended) of the creative engineering designs unit in technology and home economics subject. The class satisfaction and the creative solving-problem ability were examined after the calss. The class satafacition was high as the average of 10 item was 4.57 (out of 5). The paired t-test was conducted to compare the means of the creative solving-problem ability. It was observed that 'understanding and mastery of knowledge, thought, function and skills in a specific domain', 'divergent thinking', 'critical and logical thinking' and ' motivational factors' were significantly increased after the class. The instruction materials develped in this study were successfully designed to enhance the creative solving-problem ability by designing creative tasks and to intrique the interest by adding visual and auditory stimuli with the Arduino.

Case Study of Creative Merged Camp for non-Subject Program Development (비교과프로그램으로서의 창의·융합캠프 사례연구)

  • Joo, Eun Sook;Kim, Chang-Soo;Kim, Kyung Hwan
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 2016
  • This paper was built for an activation of a merged education and development of non-subject, new type creative merged education program having effectivities. This program is disciplined a kind of flipped learning and camp program of 2 nights and 3 days. Given a problem which big enough and open-ended problem, multidisciplinary team that composed with engineering and design major students works the capstone design project. For ordinary engineering design process, 'how can we make?' was important. But in this program 'what can we make?' is more serious question. Our program was pursuing an creative idea that can induce innovation. Teaching or interference of professors was minimized and then students solve the problem theirselves by long time and liberal brainstorming. Last products is not real goods and only a proposal for manufacturing. Finally, the results are presented using ppt and board. After not only professors but also students of other teams can ask a question, resolve and comment on that proposal. The benefits of this program are that inner members of university take a whole process from planning and working to last evaluation. Besides economic benefit, they can secure an infrastructure for development of creative merged education program by running for several times and so can improve the program continuously. For an aspect of students, they can respond to recently highlighted creative experiences that required for recruitment.

The Awareness Comparison about Creative Converged Competence for the Capstone Design among Engineering Students (공과대학생의 종합설계에 대한 창의융합 인식 비교)

  • Yoon, Seok-Beom;Chang, Eun-Young
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2019
  • We studied the perceived creative ability, convergent thinking and creative leadership related to converged capabilities among students who participated in the capstone design and graduation works and those who did not participate. In creative ability, students who participated capstone design and graduation works need more curriculum and non-curriculum activities for the idea generation through the understanding of various majors, but overall, they achieved higher positive results than the nonparticipating students. For creative leadership and convergent thinking, students with capstone design and graduation works showed a more positive capabilities, while students with nonparticipating students showed a slightly lack of creative thinking of higher order thinking, the logical analysis of complex phenomena, and overall understanding.