• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cycle System

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An Investigation on Operating Characteristics of the Closed Cycle System Using High Pressure Diesel Engine (고압 디젤엔진을 이용한 폐회로 시스템의 운전특성에 관한 고찰)

  • 김인교;박신배
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2002
  • The closed cycle diesel system is operated in closed circuit system where there is non air breathing with working fluid consists of combination of oxygen, argon and recycled exhaust gas far obtaining underwater or underground power sources. Experimental apparatus using the MTU8V183SE92 high pressurized engine adapted for closed cycle running, capable of operating at the system pressure of maximum 5 bar is constructed with ACAP as data acquisition system in order to operate equally in the open cycle in surface or the closed cycle in submerged conditions. The general features and the characteristics of combustion of HP(high pressure) diesel engine, specially designed and manufactured only for CCDE, are investigated. The test results of performance of HP diesel engine in closed cycle system are presented with respect to power and boost pressure and compared with those of low pressure diesel engine. The oxygen concentration and specific heat ratio are investigated with its deviation

Analysis of combined cycle for desalination process and $CO_2$ refrigeration system (담수화 공정과 이산화탄소 냉동 시스템의 복합사이클 해석)

  • 신지영
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2000
  • The characteristics of a combined cycle for the production of fresh water and air-conditioning was analyzed. The combined cycle consisted of an open water cycle and a $CO_2$ refrigeration cycle interlinked in the pre-heater of the water cycle, which is the condenser of the refrigeration cycle. The oprating conditions and criteria for the fresh water production and air-conditioning was described and their effects on the total system were evaluated. The results indicated an increase of desalinated water with the increase of hot water temperature, which resulted in the decrease of cooling capacity of the refrigeration system in this study. However, the energy saving correspond to the pre-heating of the water cycle by the condensing of the refrigeration system shows the avilable advantage of the proposed cycle as compared to other single purpose plants for desalination.

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The Development of Knowledge Management System Based on a Knowledge Life Cycle (지식 Life Cycle을 기반으로 한 지식관리 시스템 개발)

  • Han, Kwan-Hee;Song, Hee-Kyoung
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.54-59
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    • 2000
  • Presented in this paper is a development of knowledge management system based on knowledge life cycle. Knowledge processes in an organization have a life cycle from creation to disposal. So, KMSs have to support the entire life cycle of knowledge. This paper proposes desired knowledge life cycle model, and extracted functional requirements for KMS. For the fulfillment of this requirements, we developed KMS called XM-Brenic/MSX. This system has 6 components for supporting the knowledge life cycle.

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A Study on Performance Analysis of The Closed Cycle System Using the Diesel Engine (디젤엔진을 이용한 폐회로 시스템의 성능해석에 관한 연구)

  • 박신배;이효근
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.446-453
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    • 2000
  • The closed cycle diesel system is operated in closed circuit system where there is non air breathing with working fluid consisted of the combination of oxygen, argon and recycled exhaust gas for obtaining underwater or underground power sources. this study has been carried out to analysis the performance of closed cycle system by means of investigation on the combustion characteristics of diesel engine MTU8V183TE52 operating in open, semi-closed, and closed cycle modes. The combustion in closed mode starts a little bit earlier than in open cycle mode. The oxygen concentration and fuel consumption at 240kW closed cycle running are 21∼24% by volume and 77∼79kg/h, respectively. The maximum cylinder pressure and ignition delay time are investigated 110bar and 8.9degree. Also, The combustion simulation program has been studied to predict whether or not combustion. The results from numerical prediction for the basic, cylinder averaged quantities such as the cylinder pressure and the heat release showed excellent with the experimental data.

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Design of a Plant Life Cycle Data Management System for Plant Operation and Maintenance (플랜트 설계 및 운영 데이터 통합관리 시스템 설계)

  • Lee, Jae Hyun;Suh, Hyo Won
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.241-248
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    • 2016
  • Plant life cycle consists of design, construction, certification, operation, and maintenance phases, and various and enormous plant life cycle data is involved in each phase. Plant life cycle data should be linked with each other based on its proper relationships, so that plant operators can access necessary plant data during their regular operations and maintenance works. Currently, the relationships of plant life cycle data may not be defined explicitly, or they are scattered over several plant information systems. This paper proposes high level design of a plant life cycle data management system based on pre-defined plant life cycle database design. ISO-15926 standard is adapted for the database design. User-interface designs of the plant life cycle data management system are explained based on analysis of plant owners' requirements. A conceptual design of the database is also described with the entity-relationship diagram.

A study on the Life Cycle Cost reduction of the LRT's power systems based on the advanced Systems Engineering (시스템엔지니어링 기법 적용에 따른 경량전철 전기시스템의 생명주기비용 절감에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Won-Chan;Bae, Joon-Ho;Heo, Jae-Hun;Joo, Ji-Young
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.1434-1439
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is based on the optimize the system life cycle cost apply to the advanced systems engineering techniques consideration thought to the system life cycle for the power system which is the one of the major component of the light rail transit system. Generally, the systems engineering techniques apply to the LRT's power systems are not optimize the whole life cycle cost of the power systems because systems engineering management activities are concentrate in performing the key-technology oriented at the construction stage of the dedicated power systems for light rail transit. Through this study, All the stakeholders can be utilize a this advanced systems engineering techniques which is fully considered the life cycle cost through the considering in whole system life cycle (such as concept, design, operation, maintenance and dispose stage as well as construction stage) and adopted by KSX ISO/IEC 15288 system life cycle processes.

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Analysis of Secondary School Students' System Thinking on the Cycle of Matter in Earth System: Considering the Impact of Human Activity on the Cycle (지구 시스템 내 물질 순환에 대한 중·고등학교 학생들의 시스템 사고 분석: 인간의 활동이 순환에 미치는 영향을 고려하여)

  • Oh, Hyunseok;Lee, Kiyoung;Kim, Kwonjung
    • Journal of Science Education
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.275-291
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the level and characteristics of system thinking of middle and high school students on cycle of matter in the Earth system considering the impact of human activities on the cycle. For this purpose, we developed items for assessment and assessment rubric through the analysis of 2015 revised curriculum and applying systems thinking, respectively. Middle and high school students who participated in the Korea Earth Science Olympiad were the subjects of this study. The level of system thinking was determined using the assessment rubric for student responses collected using items for assessment. The characteristics of system thinking were identified using word analysis. Based on these, the improvement of the curriculum considering the impact of human activities was discussed. The results of the study are as follows: first, the system thinking level of most secondary school students was low in identifying or classifying system elements for matter cycle, and high levels, such as system relationship or generalization of patterns, were found to be relatively small. It was found that students had a higher level of system thinking in the carbon cycle than in the water cycle. Second, in terms of the characteristics of system thinking about water cycle, water was recognized as a major system element and mainly related with evaporation between atmosphere and other system elements. Whereas, in the carbon cycle, carbon dioxide was regarded as a major system element, and photosynthesis and respiration were represented in relation with the biosphere. Third, for education considering the impact of human activities on the matter cycle in the Earth system, it is proposed improving the curriculum considering the socio-ecological system by extending the existing earth system.

Application of thermoelectric module to DNA amplifying thermal cycle system (유전자(DNA)증폭 온도 사이클 시스템에 열전소자 활용을 위한 연구)

  • Cho, Jae-Seol;Jung, Se-Hun;Nam, Jae-Young;Choi, Jae-Boong;Kim, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.210-215
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    • 2004
  • : A DNA analysis system based on fluorescence analysis has to have a DNA amplifying thermal cycle system. DNA amplification is executed by the temperature control. Accuracy of fluorescence analysis is influenced by the temperature control technology. For that reason, the temperature control is core technology in developing the DNA analysis system. Therefore, the objective of this paper is to develop the hardware to apply thermoelectric module to the DNA amplifying thermal cycle system. In order to verify the developed hardware for controlling the temperature of thermoelectric module, a DNA amplifying thermal cycle test was performed. From the test, the developed hardware controlled the temperature of thermoelectric module successfully. Therefore, it is expected that the developed hardware can be applied to the DNA amplifying thermal cycle system.

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The Performance Analysis of Multi Stage Reheater Organic Rankine Cycle According to Heat Sink Temperature Change (냉열원 온도 변화에 따른 다단재열랭킨사이클의 성능해석)

  • Lee, Ho-Saeng;Lim, Seung-Taek;Kim, Hyeon-Ju
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2016
  • In this study, the simulation for performance comparison between basic single stage organic rankine cycle, multi stage reheater cycle and multi stage reheater & recuperator cycle was carried out. The multi stage reheater cycle and multi stage reheater & recuperator cycle was designed to improve the efficiency for organic rankine cycle using heat source from industrial waste heat and heat sink from deep ocean water. R245fa was selected as a refrigerant for the cycle and system efficiencies were simulated by the variation of the heat sink temperature and the cycle classification. Performance characteristics were simulated by using the Aspen HYSYS. It was confirmed that the system efficiency was decreased by the increase of heat sink temperature. These results can be considered to be applied as geo-ocean thermal energy conversion in where plenty of geothermal or ocean thermal resource exist.

A Data Provenance System for Myanmar Rice Cycle Based on Ethereum Blockchain

  • Latt, Cho Nwe Zin;Rahmadika, Sandi;Rhee, Kyung-Hyune
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2021
  • The Myanmar rice cycle's existing system is still relying on a third party to manage every rice data information from several organizations. It is inconvenient to supervise simultaneously due to the unreliability of information provided by organizations. Thus, the rice cycle's original data is challenging to be utterly trusted since irresponsible parties can manipulate the current state of information. Moreover, the applied system does not preserve a proper incentive for the involved parties. In this paper, we leverage the Ethereum blockchain to be adopted to tackle the aforementioned issues. The main objective is to build trust between parties in the Myanmar rice cycle system. Our proposed scheme allows customers to check and trace information about the rice cycle information without worrying about the integrity of the data. Furthermore, the authorized parties are also rewarded by the government through Ethereum smart contract features. Eventually, our scheme achieves traceability in the rice chain system and leads to the complete digitization and automation of the rice cycle information.