• Title/Summary/Keyword: Database Contribution

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CAD for Detection of Brain Tumor Using the Symmetry Contribution From MR Image Applying Unsharp Mask Filter

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Ye, Soo-Young
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.230-234
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    • 2014
  • Automatic detection of disease helps medical institutions that are introducing digital images to read images rapidly and accurately, and is thus applicable to lesion diagnosis and treatment. The aim of this study was to apply a symmetry contribution algorithm to unsharp mask filter-applied MR images and propose an analysis technique to automatically recognize brain tumor and edema. We extracted the skull region and drawed outline of the skull in database of images obtained at P University Hospital and detected an axis of symmetry with cerebral characteristics. A symmetry contribution algorithm was then applied to the images around the axis of symmetry to observe intensity changes in pixels and detect disease areas. When we did not use the unsharp mask filter, a brain tumor was detected in 60 of a total of 95 MR images. The disease detection rate for the brain was 63.16%. However, when we used the unsharp mask filter, the tumor was detected in 87 of a total of 95 MR images, with a disease detection rate of 91.58%. When the unsharp mask filter was used in the pre-process stage, the disease detection rate for the brain was higher than when it was not used. We confirmed that unsharp mask filter can be used to rapidly and accurately to read many MR images stored in a database.

A Study on the Effective Database Marketing using Data Mining Technique(CHAID) (데이터마이닝 기법(CHAID)을 이용한 효과적인 데이터베이스 마케팅에 관한 연구)

  • 김신곤
    • The Journal of Information Technology and Database
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.89-101
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    • 1999
  • Increasing number of companies recognize that the understanding of customers and their markets is indispensable for their survival and business success. The companies are rapidly increasing the amount of investments to develop customer databases which is the basis for the database marketing activities. Database marketing is closely related to data mining. Data mining is the non-trivial extraction of implicit, previously unknown and potentially useful knowledge or patterns from large data. Data mining applied to database marketing can make a great contribution to reinforce the company's competitiveness and sustainable competitive advantages. This paper develops the classification model to select the most responsible customers from the customer databases for telemarketing system and evaluates the performance of the developed model using LIFT measure. The model employs the decision tree algorithm, i.e., CHAID which is one of the well-known data mining techniques. This paper also represents the effective database marketing strategy by applying the data mining technique to a credit card company's telemarketing system.

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Digitalization of Architectural Material Information Centered on Interior Design Image (이미지 기반 건축 재료 정보의 디지털화에 관한 연구)

  • 오수영;정선영;고경진;최용의;이현수
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.173-178
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    • 2000
  • As a way of decreasing trial and error that can occur in design, we investigated many kinds of material information and image information. We apprehended structures of material database and image database to suggest one of design method that provides information by connecting both databases. This has potentiality to improve the quality of design. Ultimately, this potentiality makes a great contribution towards strengthening competitiveness in design.

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Datawarehousing Technology as the Basis for Formulation of Database Marketing Strategy (데이터웨어하우징 기술을 이용한 DB 마케팅 전략에 관한 연구)

  • 조재희
    • The Journal of Information Technology and Database
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.103-114
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    • 1999
  • Marketing decision support systems rely on an underlying enterprise information infrastructure. In traditional business situations, a limited number of product lines and markets divided into large chunks were adequately served by existing management information systems. With the advent of an increasingly segmented focus on niche markets and individual customers, the demand for market information has grown exponentially. The practical solutions offered by such data warehousing tools as OLAP and data mining directly address this need, allowing organizations to discover new niches. Marketing decision support systems built on these foundations provide organizations with new avenues for creating specifically targeted marketing strategies and promotional campaigns. The contribution of this article lies in introducing a graphical framework for data warehousing applications. Based on prior research, the framework links data warehousing and database marketing. To illustrate the effectiveness of this approach, three case examples of successful database marketing conclude the paper.

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Contribution to Improve Database Classification Algorithms for Multi-Database Mining

  • Miloudi, Salim;Rahal, Sid Ahmed;Khiat, Salim
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.709-726
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    • 2018
  • Database classification is an important preprocessing step for the multi-database mining (MDM). In fact, when a multi-branch company needs to explore its distributed data for decision making, it is imperative to classify these multiple databases into similar clusters before analyzing the data. To search for the best classification of a set of n databases, existing algorithms generate from 1 to ($n^2-n$)/2 candidate classifications. Although each candidate classification is included in the next one (i.e., clusters in the current classification are subsets of clusters in the next classification), existing algorithms generate each classification independently, that is, without taking into account the use of clusters from the previous classification. Consequently, existing algorithms are time consuming, especially when the number of candidate classifications increases. To overcome the latter problem, we propose in this paper an efficient approach that represents the problem of classifying the multiple databases as a problem of identifying the connected components of an undirected weighted graph. Theoretical analysis and experiments on public databases confirm the efficiency of our algorithm against existing works and that it overcomes the problem of increase in the execution time.

Models of Database Assets Valuation and their Life-cycle Determination (데이터베이스 자산 가치평가 모형과 수명주기 결정)

  • Sung, Tae-Eung;Byun, Jeongeun;Park, Hyun-Woo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.676-693
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    • 2016
  • Although the methodology and models to assess the economic value of technology assets such as patents are being presented in various ways, there does not exist a structured assessment model which enables to objectively assess a database property's value, and thus there is a need to enhance the application feasibility of practical purposes such as licensing of DB assets, commercialization transfer, security, etc., through the establishment of the valuation model and the life-cycle decision logic. In this study, during the valuation process of DB assets, the size of customer demand group expected and the amount of demand, the size and importance of data sets, the approximate degree of database' contribution to the sales performance of a company, the life-cycle of database assets, etc. will be analyzed whether they are appropriate as input variables or not. As for most of DB assets, due to irregular updates there are hardly cases their life-cycle expires, and thus software package's persisting period, ie. 5 years, is often considered the standard. We herein propose the life-cycle estimation logic and valuation models of DB assets based on the concept of half life for DB usage frequency under the condition that DB assets' value decays and there occurs no data update over time.

Exploratory Study on the Activity about Utilization and Contribution to the Union Catalog (대학도서관의 종합목록 기여 활동 및 이용 정도에 대한 탐사적 연구)

  • Cho, Jane
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.35-50
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    • 2015
  • In order to re-activation of shared cataloging, spirit of community and cooperation are most needed. But proper compensation about contribution would motivate. Through representing basic data for making compensation policy about university library's share cataloging system, this study analyzes activities about contribution and utilization of participated libraries. To put it concretely, this study considers overall status of contribution and utilization through descriptive statistics and analyzes relationship between both sides. Furthermore through clustering participating library, this study brightened the libraries that ought to be compensated and who would be need to be specially rewarded. And draw the libraries that need to be paid and need to be led for active participation of shared cataloging.

The Publication Output and Contribution Rate of SCI Korean Medical Papers: 1990-1995 (SCI 한국 의학논문 발표실적과 기여도: 1990년-1995년)

  • 이춘실
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.137-156
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    • 1999
  • The DIALOG's SCISearch database was searched, and the number of SCI Korean medical papers in each medical specialty was measured by document type and by publication year for the 1990-1995 period. The growth of SCI Korean medical papers was examined during this period. The percentage contribution of Korean medical papers to SCI database. and the SCI(mainstream) publication productivity ratio were analyzed for each medical specialty. The data obtained in this study for the early 1990s was compared with the data representing the 1980s. In addition, the fame research methodology was applied to the SCI Korean chemistry papers, and the result was compared with medicine. The purpose of these analysis is to investigate the extent and growth of mainstream publication activity of Korean medicine.

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Design of Integrated Database Schema for Improving Usability of Rural Information (농촌정보 활용성 증대를 위한 통합데이터베이스 설계)

  • Lee, Ji-Min;Kyo, Suh;Kim, Han-Joong;Lee, Jeong-Jae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.11 no.2 s.27
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2005
  • As information has been brought to public attention, information storage as well as information usability has been important. Rural information is produced in many areas and institutions. However, it is difficult to use rural information comprehensively. Since formats for management are various, it is difficult to have unified frame. In this research, a schema of database fer integrating rural data is designed to improve usability using dimensional modeling. First of all, rural data are analyzed for designing integrated rural database schema. Rural data used are 'National Agricultural Statistics' and 'Gun annual statistical report'. Analysis shows that there are three considerations; administrative district, time-dependency and classification of data. Considering these three requisite, we designed database schema using dimensional modeling. The reason of using dimensional modeling is to improve usability and effectiveness. If the database was designed using ER modeling, many tables have to be joined every searching time. Separately from integrated rural database schema, user's database schema is designed considering usability. Through user's database, users can modify data or generate new data and save these processes. These make it possible to use generated data repeatedly. We evaluate usability, contribution, and effectiveness of data manipulation on the integrated rural database. We propose an integrated rural database structure improving the accessibility and usability of rural data and information and verified the data model based on a practical example.

The Collection Method of the Basic Data for Design and Assessment of the Occupant Packaging Layout on Vehicles -Considering the Anthropometric Variables of Korean- (자동차 거주공간 설계 및 평가를 위한 기초자료 수집기법 -한국인의 인체치수를 고려하여-)

  • 신해웅
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.21 no.45
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1998
  • Today anthropometric data used in the basic designing of own vehicles are foreign data rather than domestic data. The disagreement of the interface caused by this situation is causing of consumer's discomfort or less satisfaction. This study aims at constructing a database to determine the most efficient database for a Korean driver and optimize efficiency for both consumer and producer. The object of this database is for making a system that gathers manages processes and treats vast informations regarding the vehicles occupant package and the human body. The main contribution of this work is collecting basic informations and designing of the procedure.

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