• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제8권5호
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• pp.121-126
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• 2022

이 연구는 최근 한국 사회과학계에서 많은 관심을 끌고 있는 주제인 사회적경제를 개괄한 후 사회적경제를 둘러싼 주요 쟁점들을 살펴보는 것을 목적으로 한다. 먼저 사회적경제의 개념정의가 이루어 질 것이다. 국제기관과 국내외 사회적경제 전문 연구자들의 개념정의들을 구체적으로 살펴 본 후, 사회적경제의 범주에 대한 논의까지 진행하고자 한다. 다음으로 한국에서 진행되고 있는 사회적경제에 대한 논의들을 정리하고자 한다. 구체적으로 국내 사회적경제의 역사적 발전경로와 범주 및 유형들이 다루어 질 것이다. 다음으로 이 연구의 핵심주제인 사회적경제 관련 쟁점들을 다룬다. 사회적경제 관련 쟁점은 크게 다섯 가지 정도 이며 사회적경제의 고용창출효과 존재 여부, 사회적경제와 복지국가와의 관계 설정, 사회적경제의 지속가능성, 사회적경제와 시민사회와의 관계 설정 문제, 그리고 마지막으로 사회적경제와 기본소득간의 관계가 다루어진다. 이 연구는 사회적경제에 관심을 가진 전문 연구자들에게 사회적경제란 무엇이며 사회적경제에 대한 연구가 실제 시장자본주의체제속에서 어떠한 거시사회학적 함의를 갖는지를 고민할 수 있는 단초를 제공하고자 한다.

• 경영정보학연구
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.157-175
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• 2016

시장 경제 자본주의 체제 하에서 부의 불평등, 재분배 기능의 한계, 자본의 흐름에 따른 비효율적 과대생산과 과대소비, 인간 존엄성과 자유의 제한 등의 한계점이 드러나고 있다. 이러한 한계를 조정하기 위하여 새로운 공생의 가치 마련이 요구되고 있으며, 개별 기업 단위에서도 사회적 책임과 공유가치에 대한 요구가 강조되고 있다. 기업의 사적 영리와 사회적 가치를 동시에 추구하고자 하는 사회적 경제 또는 사회적 기업의 형태가 사회공유 가치창출의 대안으로 제시되어, 그 가능성과 영역을 확대하고 있다. 기술적인 면에서 인터넷과 스마트폰을 비롯한 모바일 단말기의 급속한 보급은 대중 참여의 공유경제 확산을 가능하게 만들고 있다. 정보통신 플랫폼과 빅테이터 분석과 같은 초고속 네트워크 통신 및 대용량 데이터 처리 기술의 발달은 개인 대 개인, 기업 대 개인 간의 소통이 실시간으로 가능하게 함으로써 광범위한 수요자와 공급자를 연결해 주어 공유 시장을 확대함에 큰 역할을 하고 있다. 이 논문에서는 지역 협력적 소비를 바탕으로 정보통신기술(Information & Communication Technology)을 활용하여 자전거 관련 공유경제 시스템을 구축, 사회적 기업으로 창업한 (주)푸른바이크쉐어링의 사례를 살펴본다. 푸른바이크쉐어링은 공유, 공생, 공헌의 사회적 책임을 사업 모형 속에 접목하여, 지역 내의 다양한 협력 주체들과의 협업을 통한 사회적 기업을 운영하고 있다. 사례 분석을 통하여, 사회적 기업의 지속가능성을 추구하는 핵심적 요인으로 지역 사회 네트워크 활용이 가능하며, 사회적 기업과 공유경제의 융합 사업 모형을 통해 사회적 기업의 한계를 극복할 수 있는 대안이 될 수 있음을 검토하였다. 또한 정보통신기술의 발달에 따른 기술적 환경 변화가 어떻게 공유경제 시스템에 효과적으로 적용될 수 있는지를 보이고자 하였다. 선행적 이론 정리를 위하여, 사회적 기업의 개념과 현황, 기업의 사회적 책임에 대한 선행 연구의 내용을 살피고, 공유경제의 개념과 특징, 기업의 공유가치 확대에 대한 이론을 정리하였다.

• 지식경영연구
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.47-68
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• 2018

Business environment is shifting from industrial economy to knowledge based economy. Enterprises go through numerous trials for successful management in changing environment. Along with trial tests, research area has been growing simultaneously. Unlike initial research which focused on basic concepts such as: form of business model and success points. Current research emphasizes on actualization of business that enterprises plan, which brought academic research with perplex form of knowledge structure. On the other hand, there is limitation in understanding business model systematically due to preceding research primarily centered on analyzing definition and case study. In order to analyze knowledge structure, this study utilized social network analysis based on "relationship". For the analysis, 13,412 keywords were extracted from 36years worth of article or research related to business model stored in SCOPUS database. From the analysis, it was shown core research subject was INNOVATION and the number of co-authors has increased due to the academic diversity. Business model research is divided into five sub-categories (E-commerce, SMEs, sustainability, open-source, and e-book). Through cognitive map analysis on each of research characteristics of sub-category, it has shown that E-commerce, SMEs, sustainability, and open-source are core categories.

• 산학경영연구
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• 제4권
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• pp.339-354
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• 1991

Araditionally, a business enterprise was a unit of individual economy which looked after it's own interesting. This business philosophy gave not only much wealth and advantages to the society but also caused many social problems, such as pollution, inferior goods, false advertisements, unreasonable packing and so on. Because of this criticism, it is necessary for us to fulfill the social responsibility of business and to make an accounts report about it. A business should examine itself that, for the long run, the philosophy, looking after its own interesting by means of unreasonable economical actions, is unfavorable to the business and be aware of the social responsibility of business. It is important that the business accounting should identifying, measuring and communicating on the former business actibities, but in order to help the persons interested in the business in the with their interests control and their appraising the degree of social contribution, its object should be the embodiment of social justice by giving the economic intelligences. We con get at the root of formation of corporate social accounting on this point, that it to say, we can lay it down that business activities deal with the affairs which are measured, reported, and appraised from the social view points. Givena definition of this corporate social accounting according to the general standard of business accounting. I think the persons interested in business can get useful accounting informations to make a reasonable decision from the social view points. Set forth the responsibility of accounting based on this, it is very meaningful to study in the social recognition.

• 아태비즈니스연구
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.35-57
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• 2022

Purpose - This study aims to conceptualize the construct of social media (SM) fatigue. Design/methodology/approach - A qualitative approach is employed to understand how SM users currently perceive (or interpret) the goals of SM usage and to conceptualize SM fatigue and its dimensions. We collected data through in-depth interviews of three SM users and group discussions among eighty SM users. Findings - we draw a definition of SM fatigue from a resource view that excessive SM use might lead to SM fatigue by depleting the internal resources of SM users. Further, through the analysis of the qualitative data from interviews and group discussions, we find the multi-dimensional nature of SM fatigue and identify five dimensions of SM fatigue-fatigue from the social obligation to interact with people, the importance of self-appearance, the quality of information, the quantity of information, and undesirable events-and common sources of fatigue in each dimension. Research implications or Originality - The conceptualization of SM fatigue elaborated in this study could enable scientific exploration of the role of SM fatigue in users' attitudes or behavior formation and change. On a practical front, this study would be valuable to companies by facilitating systematic investigations of their customers' fatigue through the lens of the SM fatigue dimensions.

• 산경연구논집
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.15-17
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• 2016

Purpose - During the past twenty years, China has developed rapidly in economy. Meanwhile China's economic development has brought great many problems. Sustainable development is to achieve coordination in the ecological, economic and social aspects. Among them, the environment and resource issues are the most critical issues which affecting sustainable development in China. With China's rapid economic development, China's ecological environment is facing the most serious threat in water pollution, air pollution, solid waste pollution and the destruction of forests and biodiversity, resulting in a significant loss of the national economy. This research aims to examine whether the tragedy of the commons has hindered the sustainable development of China's economy or not. On the other hand, we try to analyze a solution to improve this situation. Research design, data, and methodology - Theoretical background study, finding optimization models, and data analysis. Results - In the case of a clear definition of property rights, the air will have a market price. The market price will coordinate pollutant emissions. Conclusions - The tragedy of commons has hindered the sustainable development. The model of China's Economic development should be changed.

• 아태비즈니스연구
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• 제3권2호
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• pp.34-41
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• 2012

The aim of this paper is to depict the social problems common to South Korea and Japan by comparing their consumption behaviors. For that purpose, we utilize the Survey of Household Economy of both countries and attempt to determine the similarities and differences between the two countries. Our empirical analysis revealed the following. First, although both countries are aging, the first quartile (the poorest in under the definition in this paper) in South Korea has aged more rapidly than in to Japan. As the wages in these two countries formerly increased with age, this substantial divergence in the age composition in the poorest quartile is a remarkable change and suggests that income inequality has been more widely spreading out in South Korea than in Japan. Furthermore, the education expenditure ratio in South Korea is statistically significant for higher income level, while this is not the case in Japan. If the opportunity for better education is dominated by wealthier households, the prompt implementation of a policy to break this vicious circle is necessary in South Korea.

• 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국주거학회 2008년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.215-218
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• 2008

Recently most Elderly in 2050 Our country is becoming an "aging society" at a speed far more rapidly than expected, the interests of silver industry is also increasing. Many researches about the elderly are already presented in academic world, especially in the field of housing environment, the housing plans on the basis of physical, social and emotional characteristics for the elderly are proposed. As the number of elderly participating in economy activities is getting higher, we selected on "active aging" generation which given a definition by OECD. In this research, we examine the present situation related to the needs for leisure time with the elderly who want to have their comfortable life. This purpose of this study is to survey the residential facilities for elderly, and how that facilities are reflected to their needs for the leisure. This study will indicate to the direction of plans in elderly housing.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제32권2호
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• pp.121-144
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• 2001

정보경제학의 탄생과 개념정의 및 연구분야를 간략히 살펴본 후, 정보경제학의 논의와 이해를 위해 반드시 검토되어야 하는 주요개념인 정보경제, 자원, 불확실성과 정보의 가치를 비교적 상세히 고찰하였다. 아울러 모델의 간략한 역사와 모델을 에워싸고 있는 문제점을 검토해 보고, 특히 문헌정보학의 실제와 이론연구의 진단과 실험도구로서 대단한 잠재력을 갖고 있는 사회과학에 관련된 약간의 모델적용을 규명해 보았다.

• 아태비즈니스연구
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.153-167
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• 2020

Purpose - The purpose of this study is to examine whether social value-related expenditures can be recognized as intangible assets in financial statements. Design/methodology/approach - This study examined social values defined in the economic and management fields and analyzed whether the social values have the characteristics of intangible assets. For this, the general definition of social value was derived from the concept of social value covered in previous studies. Next, we reviewed the definitions and recognition requirements for intangible assets under the current accounting standards. Based on this, we tried to suggest new criteria and disclosure methods for reporting social value-related expenditures that are not currently reported in financial statements as intangible assets in the financial statements and notes. Findings - First, as a criterion for recognizing social value-related expenditure as an intangible asset, we propose a relationship between social value-related expenditure and enterprise value. Where social value-related expenditures have a statistically significant positive impact on corporate value, they are recognized as intangible assets. If social value-related expenditures have a statistically significant negative influence on business value, or the impact of social value-related expenditures on the enterprise value is not statistically significant, it is not recognized as asset. Second, new disclosure plans are proposed according to the combination of intangible assets by category and the relevance of enterprise value. After dividing social value-related expenditures into separate intangible asset categories, if social value-related expenditures have a statistically significant positive impact on corporate value, they are recognized as intangible assets in the financial statements. If expenditures have a statistically significant negative impact on business value, they should be recorded as essential notes. Finally, if the impact of social value-related expenditure on corporate value is not statistically significant, it should be listed as a supplement. Research implications or Originality - This study contributes to the concurrent research in that it is a priori study on whether social value-related expenditure can be recognized as an asset. This study suggests that the economic effect of social expenditure can be recognized in corporate financial statements, thereby providing companies with justification and effectiveness of social value-related expenditure.