• Title/Summary/Keyword: Design build

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Evaluation on Performance Level of Design-Build and Design-Bid-Build (Focused on Bridge Construction Projects) (발주방식에 따른 성능수준 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Kyu-Man;Kim, Hee-Wook;Hyun, Chang-Taek;Koo, Kyo-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 2007
  • Recently, the Design-Build (DB) delivery method in public sector makes some argument by reason of the initial cost which is more higher than those of Design-Bid-Build (DBB). According to the results of pervious researches related to the performance evaluation of delivery method, DB can lead the reduction of project cycle time and also is superior to the traditional DBB in terms of construction quality. The performance on each delivery method could be generally evaluated by a project cost and a project cycle time as one of quantitative analyses, and also by construction quality as one of qualitative analyses. In most researches, the evaluation of performance level based on delivery methods has been evaluated by the degree of their satisfaction through the interview with owners. Therefore, this paper analyzed the design documents of construction projects delivered by traditional DBB and DB in bridge construction projects in order to measure design quality, constructability, maintainability, and etc. As an above-mentioned analyses, finally, this research shown that how much the difference of performance level is by each delivery method.

Reduction of Surface Roughness and Build Time with Model Splitting Method for Multi-Jet Modeling 3D Printer Parts (Multi-Jet Modeling 3차원 프린트를 위한 표면거칠기와 제작시간의 저감을 위한 모델 분할제작)

  • Kim, Ho-Chan;Lee, In-Tak;Lee, Kyung-Chang;Lee, Suk;Lee, Seok-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.807-814
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    • 2003
  • 3D printers are widely used to verify the designs in the early stage of product development, and are required to have short build time. However, the build time is still too long for a quick design review for engineers. This research focuses on how to split the prototype in order to reduce the build time and improve surface roughness. In order to verify the feasibility of prototype splitting, the build time and the roughness have been experimentally measured for various parts and build orientations. Based on the experimental results an expert system was developed for splitting the original CAD mod el by using an efficient splitting method. It can recommend a splitting plane based on build time, surface roughness and the number of divided parts. It is shown that the model splitting reduces the build time significantly and improves surface quality wit bout rough surfaces where the support was removed.

A Study of the Characteristics of Lee Kyo-Won's Landscape Design (이교원 조경의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Young-Ai;Choi, Jung-Min;Zoh, Kyung-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.35 no.2 s.121
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 2007
  • This study aims to investigate the characteristics of Lee Kyo-Won's landscape architecture and add to the literature in this field. Also, the current status of and issues in landscape design will be dealt with through the lens of the individual landscape architect's worts. By adopting a critical analysis, this study will look closely into the background of his career and ideas regarding landscape design. The inherent nature of his coherent style in landscape design will be listed as follows: total design, design-build systems, experimentation with new kinds of plants and materials, and the pursuit of minimalism. His design domain covers various elements such as paving, street lamps, and clock towers, among others. He was often involved in managing outdoor sculpture and he also provided the total packaging of the design-build systems for most of his landscape projects. These are the main reasons why his landscape works can maintain their high end quality; through his craftsmanship, a fine quality of detail was achieved in his landscape design. This tell us the possible options that can be adopted such as landscape architectural design management or landscape architectural turn-key systems, which differ from the prevailing dual system between design and construction. However, his own particular system can not be replicated in ordinary situations because contemporary practices require us to coordinate the various stakeholders concerned in the decision-making process of the design. In general, it is fair to say that we can give him the credit for enhancing the status of landscape design as an independent, specialized field.

Analysis and Quantitative Estimation of Risk Factors of Design-Build (턴키 프로젝트에서 리스크요인 분석 및 정량적 평가)

  • Oh, Guk-Yeol;Lee, Young-Dai
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.12-24
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    • 2012
  • The Risks in undertaking a construction project comes from many sources and often involves many participants in the project. This study has identified various kinds of risks, assessed the risk factors quantitatively and suggested risk management method for response pertinent in Design Build(Turn Key)type of projects in Korean context. A questionnaire was designed comprising of 145 possible risks in all types of construction projects. The population from owner, consultant and contractor groups was asked to indicate the risks applicable in DB projects. 25 numbers of critical risks in DB projects were identified and further analyzed for reveling inherent relationship between them through factor analysis. Factor analysis revealed 8 risk factors in DB projects. Construction site related, contract related and design related risk factor consisted about 72% of total risk weight. It has been found out about 6%, while considering the mutual dependency, it is about 10% of total cost of DB project. Therefore, It is suggested that 6% to 10% of construction amount as contingency has to be made provision for risk responses in the DB projects.

Design and Implementation of a Build-Time Module for a Web-Based Workflow Management System (B2B 서비스를 위한 웨 기반의 워크플로우 관리 시스템에서 Build-Time 모듈의 설계 및 구현)

  • 이동훈;민덕기;김중배;김성훈;장철수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.388-390
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문은 변형성과 재 사용성이 우수한 컴포넌트 기반의 어플리케이션 서버 플랫폼을 구현하는데 필수적인 기술인, 워크플로우 관리 기술의 Built-Time 부분의 설계 및 구현을 다룬다. 워크 플로우 관리 시스템의 기능은 크게 Build-Time 부분과 Run-Time 부분으로 나누어서지는데, Build-Time 부분은 워크플로우프로세스를 사용하기 전에 정의하는 관점에서 기능을 수행하고 Run-Time 부분은 설정된 워크플로우 프로세스 정의에 따라 프로세스를 실제로 동작시키는 관점에서 기능을 수행한다. Run-Time 부분은 워크플로우 관리 시스템의 핵심 부분인 워크플로우 엔진 모듈을 포함하고 있다. 본 논문은 Build-Time 부분을 다룬다. 본 논문에서는 우리가 구현한 워크플로우 관리 시스템의 다양한 형태의 프로세스를 지원하는 프로세스 정의 모델과 그에 대한 XML 구조의 설계 및 프로세스 정의에 대한 객체를 설계하고 구현하였다.

Development of a Dedicated CAM System for Styrofoam-pattern Machining (자동차 프레스 금형의 스티로폼-패턴 가공을 위한 전용 CAM 시스템 개발)

  • 박정환
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.223-235
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    • 1998
  • A dedicated CAM(Computer-Aided Manufacturing) system has been developed, which generated tool-path to machine Styrofoam stamping die-patterns in Chrysler Corporation. A previous process to build die-patterns was to "stick build" the pattern, in which stock is cut & glued together, and then the NC machining of part-surface shape completes building a Styrofoam die-pattern. The current process utilizes the developed CAM system, and almost removes the manual work, consequently reduces the overall lead time. The paper presents the overall system structures, tool-path generation, and some features of Styrofoam pattern machining.

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A Case Study on Construction Management in Nuritkum Square Project (누리꿈스퀘어 프로젝트의 건설사업관리 사례)

  • Lim, Hyun-Yong;Yoo, Seung-Kon;Seo, Joon-Oh
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2007
  • Nuritkum Square Project is a IT Complex which is being constructed in Digital Media City. The project consists of several buildings and is a Design-build, so that the systematic construction management from design to construction stage is more important for a successful project. This study introduces the practical tasks of construction management during the project and analyze some of main tasks to increase understanding construction management in the design-build project. Based on experience of construction management in this project, we examine managerial problems which frequently occur in this kind of project, and suggest how to improve construction management in Korea.

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Developing an End-User Computing PDM System for Small and Medium Business (중소기업을 위한 최종 사용자 컴퓨팅 PDM 시스템 개발)

  • Do, Namchul
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.162-172
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a Product Data Management (PDM) system architecture that supports end-user computing for small and medium businesses (SMBs) in Korea to build and maintain efficient and sustainable information systems for their product development. Its open database with relational tables enables existing common application programs such as Microsoft office suites to access product data in PDM systems. In addition, the interactive query processor provided by database management systems helps design engineers to build ad hoc queries in standard SQL database language to response different data requirements during their product development. The PDM architecture with the open database allows design engineers or technical staffs in SMBs to build and maintain their application programs for product development by themselves. To show the feasibility of the proposed architecture, this study implemented a prototype PDM system based on the architecture and database, and represents real-world product data with the implemented PDM system.

Optimum Radial Build of a Low Aspect Ratio Tokamak Reactor

  • Hong, B.G.;Hwang, Y.S.;Kang, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2011.02a
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    • pp.397-397
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    • 2011
  • In a low aspect ratio (LAR) tokamak reactor with a superconducting toroidal field (TF) coil, the radial build of TF coil and the shield play a key role in determining the size of a reactor. For self-consistent determination of the reactor components and physics parameters, a system analysis code is coupled with one-dimensional radiation transport code. Conceptual design study of a compact superconducting LAR tokamak reactor with aspect ratio less than 2.5 was conducted and the optimum radial build was identified. It is shown that the use of an improved shielding material and high temperature superconducting magnets with high critical current density opens up the possibility of a fusion power plant with compact size and small re-circulating power simultaneously at low aspect ratio, and that by using an inboard neutron reflector instead of breeding blanket, tritium self-sufficiency is possible with outboard blanket only and thus compact sized reactor is viable.

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Ontology-based Conceptual Model Building Framework for Discrete Event Simulation (온톨로지를 이용한 이산 사건 시뮬레이션의 개념적 모델 구축 지원에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jisung;Jeong, Sunghwan;Sohn, Mye
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.29-40
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    • 2014
  • Conceptual Modeling is the process of abstracting a model from a real or proposed system. It is probably the most important aspect of a simulation study. Relate works show that the elementary developers devoted little time to understanding how the systems actually worked, namely they didn't build appropriate conceptual model. Thus, the result of simulation is inconsistent because it depends on developer's competence. Although many researchers suggested various techniques enabling developer to build conceptual model, there were several limitations. In this study, to overcome the limitations of existing techniques, we proposed COMBINE-DES (COnceptual Model BuildINg framEwork using ontology for Discrete Event Simulation). The COM-BINE-DES supports expediting the conceptual modeling with Solution ontology generated by Domain ontology and Simulation ontology. Moreover, it provides consistent simulation result regardless of repeated modeling.