• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dimpled Rectangular Tube

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A Study on Thermal and Modal Characteristics for EGR System with Dimpled Rectangular Tube (딤플 사각 튜브형 배기 가스 재순환 시스템의 열 및 진동 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Young-Ho;Heo, Sung-Chan;Kwon, Young-Seok;Ku, Tae-Wan;Kim, Jeong;Kang, Beom-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.115-125
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    • 2008
  • Recently, Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) system which re-flow a cooled exhaust gas from vehicles burning diesel as fuel to a combustion chamber of engine has been used to solve the serious air pollution. For the design and mass production of EGR system, it is essential to ensure structural integrity evaluation. The EGR system consisted of ten dimpled oval core rectangular tubes, two fix-plates, two coolant pipes, shell body and two flanges in this study. To confirm the safety of the designed system, finite element modeling about each component such as the dimpled oval core tube with the dimpled shape and others was carried out. The reliability of EGR system against exhaust gas flow with high temperature was investigated by flow and pressure analysis in the system. Also, thermal and strength analysis were verified the safety of EGR system against temperature change in the shell and tubes. Furthermore, modal analysis using ANSYS was also performed. From the results of FE analysis, there were confirmed that EGR system was safe against the flow of exhaust gas, temperature change in EGR system and vibration on operation condition, respectively.

Finite Element Analysis and Formability Evaluation for Dimple Forming with Thin Sheet Metal (박판 딤플 성형을 위한 유한요소해석 및 성형성 평가)

  • Heo, Seong-Chan;Seo, Young-Ho;Ku, Tae-Wan;Song, Woo-Jin;Kim, Jeong;Kang, Beom-Soo
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.621-628
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    • 2007
  • Nowadays, Exhaust Gas Recirculation(EGR) Cooler is one of the most favorite systems for reducing the generation amount of $NO_x$ and other particle materials from vehicles burning diesel as fuel. Efficiency of the system is mainly dependent on its heat transfer efficiency and this ability is affected by net heat transferring area of the system. For that reason, several types of heat transfer tube such as dimple, wrinkle and spiral types that have large net area are used. However, it is difficult to manufacture the rectangular tube with dimpled type structure because it experiences too much strain around the rectangular tube surface during the forming process. For that reason, in this study, numerical simulation for forming process of non-symmetric dimple shape on a thin sheet metal was carried out. Furthermore, theoretical forming limit curves(forming limit diagram, forming limit stress diagram) were proposed as criteria of formability evaluation. From the results of finite element simulation in view of stress and strain distribution, it is found that the designed process has robustness and feasibility to safely manufacture the dimpled rectangular tube.

Study on Heat Exchanger Efficiency of EGR Cooler with Dimpled Rectangular Tube Shape for Application of Diesel Vehicles (디젤 자동차용 딤플 사각 튜브형 EGR Cooler 의 열교환기 효율에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Young-Ho;Heo, Seong-Chan;Ku, Tae-Wan;Song, Woo-Jin;Kim, Jeong;Kang, Beom-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.32 no.10
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    • pp.769-775
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    • 2008
  • In this study, the investigations on the dimpled type Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) cooler have been focused on the high heat exchanger efficiency. To overcome low heat exchanger efficiency of general EGR cooler, the dimpled type EGR cooler was developed. It was ensured the improvement of the performance of the dimpled type EGR cooler related to the heat exchange based on a series of the experiment. These results were caused by the increase of thermal surface area in accordance with the dimple's one. The estimation model of the heat exchanger efficiency using the Effectiveness-NTU method was also developed in order to verify the validity of experimental result. Also, the program for the estimation of the heat exchanger efficiency on the EGR cooler with regard to the dimpled tube shape was developed. Resultantly, it was confirmed that the dimpled type EGR cooler could be served better performance than the conventional one in view of the heat exchanger efficiency.