• Title/Summary/Keyword: Distributed winding

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Optimal Design of a Distributed Winding Type Axial Flux Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator

  • You, Yong-Min;Lin, Hai;Kwon, Byung-Il
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a distributed winding type axial flux permanent magnet synchronous generator (AFPMSG) with reduced the total harmonic distortion (THD), suitable for wind turbine generation systems. Although the THD of the proposed distributed winding type is more reduced than the concentrated winding type, the unbalance of the phase back EMF occurs. To improve the unbalance of the phase back EMF and the output power of the distributed winding type AFPMSG, the Kriging based on the latin hypercube sampling (LHS) is utilized. Finally, these optimization results are confirmed by experimental results. As a result, the unbalance of the phase back EMF and the output power of the distributed winding type AFPMSG were improved while maintaining the total harmonic distortion (THD) and the average phase back EMF.

Performance Comparison of the Railway Traction IPM Motors between Concentrated Winding and Distributed Winding

  • Park, Chan-Bae;Lee, Byung-Song;Lee, Hyung-Woo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.118-123
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents performance comparison between concentrated winding and distributed winding of IPMSM (Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors) which is recently used for light-weight railway applications. Motors are designed on various schemes and analyzed by using FEM (Finite Element Method) instead of EMCNM (Equivalent Magnetic Circuit Network Method) in order to take into account saturation and non-linear magnetic property. The overall performance such as torque, torque ripple, losses, demagnetization, efficiency, power density and so on are investigated in detail at the rated and maximum operating speed. The results of the analysis found that both concentrated and distributed winding IPMSMs are promising candidates for high power railway traction motor.

Improvement of Output Characteristics and Acoustic Noise Characteristics for Single Phase Induction Motor with Concentrated Winding (집중권 방식 단상유도기의 출력 및 소음 특성 개선)

  • Chae, Myong-Gi;Cha, Hyun-Rok;Yun, Cheol-Ho;Jung, Tae-Uk
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.4
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    • pp.693-698
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    • 2007
  • In general the distributed winding method is applied for induction motor in order to have the sinusoidal flux distribution. Recently the concentrated winding method is the interested technique so as to lower the material cost portion of copper coil. In the concentrated winding induction motor the harmonic flux and the torque deterioration by it would be occurred. To restrain ill effect of harmonic flux distribution by concentrated winding, the skew of rotor conduction bar is very important design variable. This study is focused on the optimal design of rotor bar's skew and winding turns for concentrated winding induction motor. In this study, the control method of harmonic parasitic torque in concentrated winding induction motor is proposed and validated its practicality through the experiment. As a result of this study, large skew angle which was not conventional in distributed winding was favorable in the concentrated winding induction motor. The concentrated winding induction motor which is designed per the proposed method of this study can be manufactured more cost effectively than conventional distributed winding.

Comparison of Concentrated and Distributed Winding in an IPMSM for Vehicle Traction (차량 견인용 IPMSM의 집중권과 분포권 비교)

  • Oh, Se-Young;Im, Jong-Bin;Ham, Sang-Hwan;Jo, Su-Yeon;Yu, Gwang-Hyeon;Lee, Ho-Yong;Lee, Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.842-843
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    • 2011
  • Winding methods of the interior permanent magnet synchronous motor for vehicle traction have two kinds. They are concentrated winding and distributed winding. They have merits and demerits and influence motor performance. Therefore, this paper present designs that concentrated winding and distributed winding motor what they have same capacity. And each motor characteristic was analyzed by finite element analysis.

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Reduction of Electromagnetic Force in AC Distributed Winding of Fault Current Limiter under Short-Circuit Condition

  • Ghabeli, Asef;Yazdani-Asrami, Mohammad;Doroudi, Aref;Gholamian, S. Asghar
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.400-404
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    • 2015
  • Various kinds of winding arrangements can be used to enable fault current limiters (FCL) to tolerate higher forces without resulting in a substantial increase in construction and fabrication costs. In this paper, a distributed winding arrangement is investigated in terms of its effects on the short-circuit forces in a three-phase FCL. The force magnitudes of the AC supplied windings are calculated by employing a finite element-based model in the time stepping procedure. The leakage flux and radial and axial force magnitudes obtained from the simulation are compared to those obtained from a conventional winding arrangement. The comparison shows that the distributed winding arrangement significantly reduces the radial and, especially, the axial force magnitudes.

The Characteristic Analysis of Concentrated Winding Synchronous Reluctance Motor Vs. distributed Winding Synchronous Reluctance Motor through Experiments (실험을 통한 집중권선형 SynRM과 분포권 SynRM의 특성분석)

  • Lee, Byeong-Du;Lee, Jung-Ho;Lee, Seung-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1051-1052
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with optimum design criteria to minimize the torque ripple of a concentrated winding Synchronous Reluctance Motor(SynRM) using Response Surface Methodology(RSM). The feasibility of using RSM with the finite element method(FEM) in practical engineering problem is investigated with omputational examples and comparison between the fitted response and the results obtained from an analytical solution according to the design variables of stator and rotor in concentrated winding SynRM(6slot). The focus of this paper is the efficiency evaluation on the basis of load condition in a Concentrated Winding Synchronous Reluctance Motor and distributed Winding Synchronous Reluctance Motor.

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Preliminary Design Analysis of Low Speed Interior Permanent Magnet Machine with Distributed and Concentrated Windings

  • Ahsanullah, Kazi;Dutta, Rukmi;Rahman, M.F.
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.139-147
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    • 2014
  • The paper presents a systematic comparison of four topologies of the interior permanent magnet machine (IPMM) designed for low speed applications. This comparative study investigates the suitability of the concentrated winding and distributed winding in the stator and the flat-shaped or V-shaped magnets in the rotor poles. The paper also studies the inductance characteristics of the designs using finite element analysis. Various steps taken to minimize the cogging torque and torque ripple in the studied machines were also discussed in details.

Improvement of Low Speed Stability of CMG Gimbal Using Full-pitch Distributed Winding (전절권 분포형 권선을 통한 제어모멘트자이로 김블의 저속 안정성 개선 연구)

  • Lee, Jun-yong;Lee, Hun-jo;Oh, Hwa-suk;Song, Tae-Seong;Kang, Jeong-min;Song, Deok-ki;Seo, Joong-bo
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2019
  • The electromagnetic forces generate a torque on the gimbal motor, and changes in the coil current causes torque ripple. This affects the gimbals' speed and results to unstable satellite attitude. It is therefore essential to reduce the torque ripple of the gimble motor with the aim of improving the attitude control accuracy of the satellite. This paper theoretically analyzes the torque generated from the modeling of a motor for general concentrated winding and distributed winding. The prototype was designed and fabricated through selection of the winding that reduces the torque ripple through simulation results. The results of the magnetic fields' theoretical analysis and the back electromotive force of the prototype were compared with the calibrated results for verification of conformity and manufacture of the design. The low-speed test proved that the torque ripple is reduced by improving the speed stability.

Calculation of Distributed Magnetic Flux Density under the Stator-Turn Fault Condition

  • Kim, Kyung-Tae;Hur, Jin;Kim, Byeong-Woo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.552-557
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposed an analytical model for the distributed magnetic field analysis of interior permanent magnet-type blush-less direct current motors under the stator-turn fault condition using the winding function theory. Stator-turn faults cause significant changes in electric and magnetic characteristic. Therefore, many studies on stator-turn faults have been performed by simulation of the finite element method because of its non-linear characteristic. However, this is difficult to apply to on-line fault detection systems because the processing time of the finite element method is very long. Fault-tolerant control systems require diagnostic methods that have simple processing systems and can produce accurate information. Thus analytical modeling of a stator-turn fault has been performed using the winding function theory, and the distributed magnetic characteristics have been analyzed under the fault condition. The proposed analytical model was verified using the finite element method.