• Title/Summary/Keyword: Distribution lines

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Calculation of an Induced Voltage on Telecommunication Lines in Parallel Distribution Lines (병행 배전선로에서의 통신선 유도전압 계산)

  • Kim, Hyun-Soo;Rhee, Sang-Bong;Yeo, Sang-Min;Kim, Chul-Hwan;Lyu, Seong-Heon;Kim, Seong-Arm;Weon, Bong-Ju
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.10
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    • pp.1688-1695
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    • 2008
  • Recently, it is common in a distribution system of Korea Electric Power Corporation (KEPCO) to find instances where distribution lines are parallel. A traditional method of an induced voltage calculation is not suitable for parallel distribution lines. For more actual analysis of induced voltage on telecommunication lines in parallel distribution lines, a new calculation method is needed. This paper presents a new calculation method of an induced voltage on telecommunication line using equivalent ${\pi}$ circuits matrix in parallel distribution lines. The advantages of the calculation method are using actual neutral current value and not using screening factor for considering the overhead ground wire and the neutral wire. To verify the effectiveness and the accuracy of the method, various case studies are performed with EMTP(Electro-Magnetic Transients Program).

A Study on Loop operation of 154kV Substation Distribution line for Stable power supply (안정적 전력공급을 위한 154kV 변전소 배전선로간 연계운영에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kwang-Ho;Son, Myoung-Gwon;Jeong, Jong-Chan
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.29 no.B
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    • pp.221-228
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    • 2009
  • For a stable supply of electric power, periodical inspection of the electric facilities and repair of the distribution lines are required. In case of any unexpected accidents, looped operation among distribution lines may be necessary in order to supply electricity through the sound lines, separating the faulted lines. As a result of this study, it was found that normal looped operation became impossible when phase difference of the looped distribution lines is more than 3 degrees compared with the voltage supply of the distribution lines. Therefore, for a stable supply of electric power to Chuncheon, it is judged to be desirable that looped operation of the distribution lines coming from the same substation M. Tr Bank shall be performed in principle and in case of looped operation with the substation of different system, looped operation among the lines shall be performed after voltage regulation of the substation M. Tr Bank, maintaining similar voltages and load supply volume in order to avoid phase difference through checking the operation conditions of each substation M. Tr Banks. And when looped operation among the distribution lines is scheduled, voltage regulation schedule has been established so far by calculating maximum supply volume through the transformer of the substation and the maximum load volume through the distribution lines but in the future, looped operation of the distribution lines shall be carried out by removing voltage difference with regulating tap or load of the surrounding transformers, with giving prior notice to the substation operators.

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Study on the Influence of Distribution Lines to Parallel Inverter Systems Adopting the Droop Control Method

  • Zhang, Xuan;Liu, Jinjun;You, Zhiyuan;Liu, Ting
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.701-711
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    • 2013
  • This paper takes into account the influence of the different impedances of distribution lines on power distribution among inverters when the inverters are paralleled with the droop control method. The impact of distribution lines on the power distribution of inverters can be divided into two aspects. Firstly, since the distributed generators are in low voltage grids, there is resistive impedance in the distribution lines, which will cause control coupling and reduce system stability. The virtual negative resistive impedance of inverters is adopted in this paper to neutralize the resistive element of distribution lines and thus make the distribution line impedance purely inductive. Secondly, after solving the resistive impedance problem, the difference in the inductive impedance value of distribution lines due to the low density of distributed generators will cause an unequal share of reactive power. With regards to this problem, modification is put forward for the droop control strategy to share the reactive power equally. The feasibility of the design is validated by simulation and experimental results.

Analysis of Induced Voltage on Telecommunication Line in Parallel Distribution System

  • Kim, Hyun-Soo;Rhee, Sang-Bong;Lee, Soon-Jeong;Kim, Chul-Hwan;Kim, Yoon Sang
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.726-732
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    • 2014
  • A current flowing through a distribution conductor produces induced voltage, which is harmful to a telecommunication line. Previous research on induced voltage has been focused on single-circuit lines in the distribution system. However, the double-circuit lines, referred to as parallel distribution lines, are widely used in distribution systems because they have significant economic and environmental advantages over single-circuit lines. Therefore, a study on the induced voltage in double-circuit lines is needed. This paper presents a method of calculating the induced voltage in a parallel distribution system using four-terminal parameters and vector analysis. The calculation method is verified by the Electromagnetic Transient Program (EMTP) simulation.

Analysis of Surge Behavior and Protection Method in the Underground Distribution Systems with Branch Lines (분기선로가 포함된 지중배전계통에서 서지특성 해석 및 보호방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jang-Geun;Lee, Jong-Beom;Lee, Jae-Bong;Kim, Byoung-Sook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.148-150
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes the overvoltage at the branch line in underground distribution systems when the direct lightning surge strikes on conductor of overhead line. Distribution systems are very complex because it includes many branch lines, transformers, switches and so on. Therefore model system consists of overhead distribution lines, underground cable include branch lines, lightning source and switches. Analysis are performed using EMTP to understand and evaluate the surge behavior on branch lines considering various conditions in underground distribution systems. Simulation results show overvoltage with location in various cases. It is evaluated that result will be used to establish protection methods in actual underground distribution systems.

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Quench Distribution in AU/YBCO Thin Film Meander Lines with a Au Meander Line Heater (금선 히터가 있는 금/YBCO 박막 선에서의 퀜치 분포)

  • Kim, H. R.;J. W. Shim;O. B. Hyun;J. M. Oh
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.118-123
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    • 2004
  • We investigated quench distribution in AU/YBCO thin film meander lines with a heater. Quench distribution during faults is important for superconducting fault current limter applications, because uniform quench allows application of higher voltages across the meander lines. AU/YBCO thin films grown on sapphire substrates were patterned into meander lines by photolithography. Gold films grown on the rear sides of the substrates were also patterned into meander lines, and used as heaters. Meander lines on the front and the rear sides were connected in parallel. The meander lines were subjected to simulated AC fault currents for quench measurements during faults. They were immersed in liquid nitrogen during the experiment for effective cooling. Resistance of the AU/YBCO meander lines initially increased more rapidly with the rear heater than without, and consequently the fault current was limited more. The resistance subsequently became similar, The resistance distribution was more uniform with the heater, especially during the initial quench. Quench was completed more uniformly and significantly earlier. This resulted in uniform distribution of dissipated power. These results could be explained with the concept of quench propagation, which was accelerated by heat transfer across the substrate from the rear heater.

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Development and Case of Manipulator Robot for Live-Working on Distribution Lines (배전선로 무정전 활선작업용 Manipulator 개발현황 및 사례)

  • Kim, Jae-Hoon;Kim, Seung-Ho;Kim, Chang-Hoi;Lee, Heung-Ho;Han, Sang-Ok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.05b
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2005
  • Nowadays, economical and social environments are changing to the type of an advanced country for development of techniques in power industry. So most of workers are recently avoiding the 3D works and asking for safety of working environment, etc. in highly dangerous parts such as hot line working on distribution lines, especially. Therefore, most advanced countries are using the support-arm or robotic systems on distribution line works for securing the construction reliability, economical feasibility and protection of linemen from the electric shock and so forth. In special Japanese electric power companies are using the robotic system named manipulator. In Korea, a support-arm has been developed for safety and facility in live working on distribution lines but not widely supplied. In this paper we will introduce development cases of support arm and manipulator robot for live working on distribution lines.

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Analysis of Surge behavior on Branch Line in the Underground Distribution Systems (지중배전계통에서의 분기선로의 서지특성 해석)

  • Lee, Jang-Geun;Lee, Jong-Beom;Lee, Jae-Bong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.157-158
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes the overvoltage of branch line in underground distribution systems when the direct lightning surge strikes on conductor of overhead line. Distribution systems are very complex because that includes so many branch lines, transformers, switches and so on. Therefor model systems consist of overhead distribution lines, underground cable include branch lines, lightning source and switches. Those are established by EMTP/ATPDraw. Simulation analyzes surge behavior on branch lines considering various conditions in underground distribution systems. Simulation results shoe overvoltage with location in various cases.

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Field Testing of Distribution Line Carrier Communication System for Automation Distribution System (배전자동화용 배전선 반송통신방식의 전송특성시험)

  • Huh, Young;Oh, Won-Rock;Oh, Sang-Ki;Kim, Kwan-Ho;Kim, Yo-Hee;Hyun, Duck-Wha
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.07a
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    • pp.712-717
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    • 1989
  • A communication system through distribution lines was developed for distribution automation. Since all facilities in distrbution systems are connected by distribution lines, economical communication systems can be realized by using these lines as data transmission lines. But it has a problem in transmission reliability bcause of its sensitivity to noise and impeadance. Therefore, to cope with this problem. measurement and analysis of the communication characteristics are made according to the influence of load impeadence change, signal level and noise generated in load. Field tests were carried out at Kyung Ki branch of the KEPCO for half year starting in Feburary 1988.

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Analysis of Electromagnetic Field Around Distribution Line (배전선로 주변에서의 전자계 분포 해석)

  • Kwon, Myung-Rak
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.30 no.10
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    • pp.672-676
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    • 2017
  • Electrical energy is playing an increasingly vital role as the primary energy source in everyday life. With the increase in electric power consumption, power facilities are under an increasing stress and must operate at a high capacity. Consequently, the demand for electric power cables in power transmission and distribution lines is rapidly increasing. Underground distribution lines have been steadily replacing the aboveground lines owing to the increase in electric power demand and the need to increase the supply voltage. In addition to line damage, worker safety is of primary concern in this type of underground infrastructure. In this study, to improve the safety of workers dealing with underground transmission lines, we analyzed the electromagnetic field generated around the distribution line and determined the basic criteria for developing a device that can detect a live underground line.