• Title/Summary/Keyword: Distribution rate

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A Class of Bivariate Linear Failure Rate Distributions and Their Mixtures

  • Sarhan, Ammar M.;El-Gohary, A.;El-Bassiouny, A.H.;Balakrishnan, N.
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.63-79
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    • 2009
  • A new bivariate linear failure rate distribution is introduced through a shock model. It is proved that the marginal distributions of this new bivariate distribution are linear failure rate distributions. The joint moment generating function of the bivariate distribution is derived. Mixtures of bivariate linear failure rate distributions are also discussed. Application to a real data is given.

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Failure Rate Calculation using the Mixture Weibull Distribution (혼합 와이블 분포를 이용한 고장률 산출 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Chai, Hui-seok;Shin, Joong-woo;Lim, Tae-jin;Kim, Jae-chul
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.3
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    • pp.500-506
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    • 2017
  • In 2014, ISO 55000s has been enacted and the power plant asset management is becoming a hot issue for all over the world. The asset management system is being developed as a combination of CBM(Condition Based Maintenance) and RCM(Reliability Centered Maintenance). Therefore, the research on the calculation of the failure rate which is the most basic index of RCM is actively carried out. The failure rate calculation has been going on for a long time, and the most widely used probability distribution is the Weibull distribution. In the Weibull distribution, the failure rate function is determined in three types according to the value of the shape parameter. However, the Weibull distribution has a limitation that it is difficult to apply it when the trend of failure rate changes-such as bathtub curves. In this paper, the failure rate is calculated using the mixture Weibull distribution which can appropriately express the change of the shape of the failure rate. Based on these results, we propose the necessity and validity of applying mixture Weibull distribution.

ON CHARACTERIZATIONS OF THE POWER DISTRIBUTION VIA THE IDENTICAL HAZARD RATE OF LOWER RECORD VALUES

  • Lee, Min-Young
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.337-340
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    • 2017
  • In this article, we present characterizations of the power distribution via the identical hazard rate of lower record values that $X_n$ has the power distribution if and only if for some fixed n, $n{\geq}1$, the hazard rate $h_W$ of $W=X_{L(n+1)}/X_{L(n)}$ is the same as the hazard rate h of $X_n$ or the hazard rate $h_V$ of $V=X_{L(n+2)}/X_{L(n+1)}$.

A Study on the Reliability of Superconducting Fault Current Limiter and Adjacent Distribution Equipments (초전도한류기와 인근 배전설비의 신뢰도에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, In-Su;Kim, Sung-Yul;Kim, Jin-O
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.11
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    • pp.2122-2127
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    • 2009
  • This study presents the failure rate and repair rate of Superconducting Fault Current Limiter(SFCL) and adjacent distribution equipments. When the fault current penetrated SFCL, the supply of electric power to the customers can be partly continued. It is expected that SFCL makes to improve the reliability index of customers. Contrary to the expectations, the series connection between SFCL and distribution system could deteriorate the reliability index. To evaluate the reliability index in the distribution system including SFCL, the failure rate and repair rate of SFCL are required as well as that of distribution equipments. Also, the insertion of SFCL makes to change the failure rate and repair rate of adjacent equipments. This study proposes a method to calculate the failure rate and repair rate of a component combining SFCL and adjacent equipments.

Statistical Distribution of Fatigue Crack Growth Rate for Friction Stir Welded Joints of Al7075-T651 (Al7075-T651의 마찰교반용접된 접합부의 피로균열전파율의 통계적 분포)

  • Ahn, Seok-Hwan;Kim, Seon-Jin
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.86-93
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    • 2013
  • This paper deals with the effects of driving force and material properties on statistical distribution of fatigue crack growth rate (FCGR) for the friction stir welded joints of Al 7075-T651 aluminum plate. In this work, the statistical probability distribution of fatigue crack growth rate was analyzed by using our previous constant stress intensity factor range controlled fatigue crack growth test data. As far as this study are concerned, the statistical probability distribution of fatigue crack growth rate for the friction stir welded (FSWed) joints was found to evaluate the variability of fatigue crack growth rate for base metal (BM), heat affected zone (HAZ) and weld metal (WM) specimens. The probability distribution of fatigue crack growth rate for FSWed joints was found to follow well log-normal distribution. The shape parameter of BM and HAZ was decreased with increasing the driving force, however, the shape parameter of WM was decreased and increased with increasing the driving force. The scale parameter of BM, HAZ and WM was increased with the driving force.

CONVERGENCE RATE OF EXTREMES FOR THE GENERALIZED SHORT-TAILED SYMMETRIC DISTRIBUTION

  • Lin, Fuming;Peng, Zuoxiang;Yu, Kaizhi
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.53 no.5
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    • pp.1549-1566
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    • 2016
  • Denote $M_n$ the maximum of n independent and identically distributed variables from the generalized short-tailed symmetric distribution. This paper shows the pointwise convergence rate of the distribution of $M_n$ to exp($\exp(-e^{-x})$) and the supremum-metric-based convergence rate as well.

A Study on the Software Reliability Model Analysis Following Exponential Type Life Distribution (지수 형 수명분포를 따르는 소프트웨어 신뢰모형 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hee Cheul;Moon, Song Chul
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, I was applied the life distribution following linear failure rate distribution, Lindley distribution and Burr-Hatke exponential distribution extensively used in the arena of software reliability and were associated the reliability possessions of the software using the nonhomogeneous Poisson process with finite failure. Furthermore, the average value functions of the life distribution are non-increasing form. Case of the linear failure rate distribution (exponential distribution) than other models, the smaller the estimated value estimation error in comparison with the true value. In terms of accuracy, since Burr-Hatke exponential distribution and exponential distribution model in the linear failure rate distribution have small mean square error values, Burr-Hatke exponential distribution and exponential distribution models were stared as the well-organized model. Also, the linear failure rate distribution (exponential distribution) and Burr-Hatke exponential distribution model, which can be viewed as an effectual model in terms of goodness-of-fit because the larger assessed value of the coefficient of determination than other models. Through this study, software workers can use the design of mean square error, mean value function as a elementary recommendation for discovering software failures.

Some Exponentiated Distributions

  • Ali, M. Masoom;Pal, Manisha;Woo, Jung-Soo
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.93-109
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    • 2007
  • In this paper we study a number of new exponentiated distributions. The survival function, failure rate and moments of the distributions have been derived using certain special functions. The behavior of the failure rate has also been studied.

Effects of Biofeedback Postural Control Training on Weight distribution rate and Functional Ability in Stroke

  • Yang, Dae-Jung;Uhm, Yo-Han
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.67-71
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    • 2013
  • This study examined the effects of biofeedback postural control training on the weight distribution rate and functional ability of subjects with stroke. A total of 30 stroke patients were enrolled in this study. Subjects were divided into a biofeedback postural training group (experimental group, n=15) and a dynamic balance training group (control group, n=15). Experimental subjects received biofeedback postural training and control subjects received dynamic balance training for 30 minutes per day, 5 times per week over a 6 week period. Weight distribution rate and functional ability were measured to identify the effect of the biofeedback postural training. Significant difference in weight distribution rate was observed in the experimental group, compared with the control group (p=0.05), and a significant difference in functional ability. The results of this study provide evidence in support of incorporating a biofeedback postural training for the improvement of weight distribution rate and functional ability of stroke patients.

Failure rate of a bivariate exponential distribution

  • Hong, Yeon-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.173-177
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    • 2010
  • It is well known that if the parent distribution has a nonnegative support and has increasing failure rate, then all the order statistics have increasing failure rate (IFR). The result is not necessarily true in the case of bivariate distributions with dependent structures. In this paper we consider a symmetric bivariate exponential distribution and show that, two marginal distributions are IFR and the distributions of the minimum and maximum are constant failure rate and IFR, respectively.