• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dry Machining

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Performance Evaluation of Environmentally Conscious Machining using Super Low Temperature-Cold Air System (초저온 냉풍시스템을 이용한 환경친화적 가공의 성능평가)

  • Bae, J.C.;Lee, S.S.;Kang, M.C.;Kim, J.S.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 2002
  • In industrially advanced countries, environmentally conscious machining was eagerly studied because of ecological and economical reasons. As the environmental regulations become stricter, new machining technologies which take environmental aspects into consideration are being developed Industry and research institutions established applications for dry, semi-dry, oil-mist and compressed cold air machining. This paper investigates the performance of new compressed cold air system for environmentally conscious machining and evaluates machinability of dry and new compressed cold air machining. A series of tests are carried out using measuring eqipments under dry and compressed cold air machining.

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Performance Evaluation of Compressed Cold Air System for Environmentally Conscious Machining (환경친화적 가공을 위한 냉풍시스템의 성능평가)

  • 강명창;김정석;이득우;이승상
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.1008-1011
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    • 2002
  • In industrially advanced countries, environmentally conscious machining was eagerly studied because of ecological and economical reasons. As the environmental regulations become stricter, new machining technologies which takes environmental aspects into consideration are being developed. Industry and research institutions established applications for dry, semi-dry, oil-mist and compressed cold air machining. This paper investigates the performance of new compressed cold air system for environmentally conscious machining and evaluates machinability of dry and new compressed cold air machining. A series of tests are carried out using measuring equipments under dry and compressed cold air machining.

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Performance Evaluation of Environmentally Conscious Machining System Using Low Temperature Air System (저온 냉풍시스템을 이용한 환경친화적 가공시스템의 성능평가)

  • 배정철;김경중;김경중;강명창;김정석
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2004
  • In industrially advanced countries, environmentally conscious machining was eagerly studied because of ecological and economical reasons. As the environmental regulations become stricter, the new machining technologies which take environmental aspects into consideration are being developed. Recently the research institutions have established application method for dry, semi-dry, oil-mist and compressed cold air machining. In this paper the performance of new compressed cold air system for environmentally conscious machining is investigated and machinability of dry and new compressed cold air machining is evaluated. A series of tests are carried out by using measuring equipments in condition of dry and compressed cold air machining.

A Study on the Environment Conscious Machining Process Using Compressed Dry Cooling Air (건식 저온 압축 공기를 이용한 절삭유 대체형 가공 공정 방식에 관한 연구)

  • 강재훈;송준엽;박종권;노승국
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.129-132
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    • 2003
  • Used cutting fluid from machining processes is harmful to both environment and human health. Chemical substances that provide the lubrication function in the machining process are toxtc to the environment if the cutting fluid is released to soil and water and caused serious health problems to workers who are exposed to the cutting fluid in both liquid and mist form. Recently. cost of using cutting fluid is increasing as the number and the extensiveness of environmental protection laws and regulations increase. Therefore, the use of cutting fluid in machining processes place an enormous burden on manufacturing companies to cover the additional costs associated with their use and protection of our environment. Current trends in manufacturing are focused on minimizing or eliminating the use of metalworking fluids in machining processes. And the increased costs for the disposal of waste products (swarf, coolants and lubricants), especially in industrially developed countries, has generated interest in dry machining. A variety of new techniques are testimony that new technology has rationalized further efforts to research and implement dry machining processes. This paper presents the developed equipment, the process optimization and the applications in the field of surface grinding for the new cryogenic dry machining using a compressed cooling air. The investigated new machining process method shows many advantages compared to conventional techniques with cutting fluid.

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Experimental Study on Characteristics of Dry Wire Electrical Discharge Machining (EDM) Process (건성 와이어방전가공 프로세스 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Won;Kim, Hong-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2010
  • This study investigates the non-traditional manufacturing process of dry wire electrical discharge machining (EDM) in which liquid dielectric is replaced by a gaseous medium. Wire EDM experiments of thin workpieces were conducted both in wet and dry EDM conditions to examine the effects of spark cycle (T), spark on-time ($T_{on}$), thickness of work pieces, and work material on machining performance. The material removal rate (MRR) in the dry wire EDM case was much lower than that in the wet wire EDM case. In addition, the thickness of workpiece and work-material were found to be critical factors influencing the MRR for dry EDM process. The relative ratios of spark, arc and short circuit were also calculated and compared to examine the effectiveness of processes of dry and wet wire EDM.

Environmentally Conscious Machining Technology Considered Economic View (경제성을 고려한 환경 친화형 가공 기술)

  • 강재훈;이찬홍;송준엽;이재경
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.972-975
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    • 2000
  • Environmental factors have become important in manufacturing planning due to governmental regulations and a growing preference for "green" products. However, planning decisions must also consider traditional dimensions such as production rate and quality. In this study, technology related to basic dicision method of environmentally conscious machining considered economic view was dealed. And experiments of dry type machining excluded coolant and semi-dry type machining using minimum coolant were established for the comparison of conventional machining ouputs.ng ouputs.

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The Characteristic Evaluations of Oxygen Gas Assisted Dry Micro Electrical Discharge Machining (고압 $O_2$ 가스를 이용한 기체 미세방전가공의 특성 평가)

  • Yoo B.H.;Min B.K.;Lee S.J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1571-1574
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    • 2005
  • Generally, the kerosene or the deionized water has been used for dielectric fluid in the electrical discharge machining. The spark occurs when the voltage is over the breakdown voltage and induces high temperature. In this study, the Oxygen gas is used as the dielectric. The voltage behavior in the dry Micro Electrical discharge machining is compared with that of the conventional Micro Electrical discharge machining. The dry Micro EDM has some advantages. The electrode wear isvery smaller than that of the conventional Micro EDM. The contamination in the dry Micro EDM can be drastically reduced comparing to that of the conventional Micro EDM. The Oxygen gas can be replaced as the dielectric successfully.

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Environmentally Conscious High Speed Machining Characteristics of Aluminum Alloys(AC4C.1) (알루미늄 합금(AC4C.1)의 환경친화적 고속가공 특성)

  • Bae, Jung-Cheol;Hwang, In-Ok;Kang, Ik-Soo;Kim, Jung-Suk;Kang, Myung-Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2004
  • Recently, environmental pollution has become a significant problem in industry and many researchers have investigated in order to preserve the environment. Environmentally conscious machining and technology have more important position in machining process, because cutting fluid has bad influence on the environment in milling process. This research is the experimental study on high speed machining of aluminum alloys through environmentally conscious machining. In this study, the surface roughness and chip appearance was investigated in the machining of aluminum alloys by dry machining, using cutting fluid and oil mist.

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Environmentally Conscious High Speed Machining Characteristics of Aluminium Alloys(AC4C.1) (알루미늄 합금(AC4C.1)의 환경친화적 고속가공 특성)

  • 황인옥;강익수;강명창;김정석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.95-99
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    • 2003
  • Recently, environmental pollution has become a significant problem in industry and many researches have been investigated in order to preserve the environment. Environmentally conscious machining and technology have more and more important position in machining process. The cutting fluid has greatly bad influence on the environment in the milling process. This research is experimental study on high speed machining of aluminum alloys through environmentally conscious machining. In this study, the machinability surface roughness and chip appearance was investigated in the machining of aluminum alloys applied dry machining and using cutting fluid, oil mist.

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