• 제목/요약/키워드: Dry-bulb temperature

검색결과 114건 처리시간 0.021초

한옥 안마당의 계절별 건구온도 분포 및 상관도에 관한 연구 (Distribution and Correlation of the Dry Bulb Temperature in Anmadang of Korean Traditional House)

  • 이주동;박현장;공성훈;이중우
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.489-494
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    • 2003
  • "Anmadang" of traditional Korean house is an empty space, surrounded by buildings shaped like the letter, ‘ㅁ’.‘ㅁ’shaped traditional Korean house provides much more comfortable outdoor space for various activities than ‘ㅡ’shaped traditional Korean house. In this paper it has been tried to analyse the dry bulb temperature condition of indoor and outdoor space through measurement of dry bulb temperature in Anmadang, Maru and outdoor space. This paper also analyses the correlation of dry bulb temperature between Anmadang and outdoor space with seasonal variations in traditional Korean houses.

여름철, 파프리카 재배온실에서 실내환경조절 시스템과 건구온도 분포에 관한 연구 (A study on Distribution of Dry Bulb Temperature and Indoor Environment Control System of Paprika Greenhouse in Summer Season)

  • 공성훈
    • 태양에너지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 1999
  • The zone of greenhouse in Korea increase on a scale yearly. Particularly, greenhouse take up a important value on the agriculture economy. Greenhouse of scale, material, heating system, and drain is progressing to industrialization. The dry bulb temperature, humidity, photosynthesis and so forth are necessary to maintain environment control of greenhouse. The dry bulb temperature among them greatly affects growing of a plant. The purpose of this study is to analyzed the indoor environment control system and the characteristic of dry bulb temperature distribution on a large scale greenhouse in summer season.

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第二減速 乾燥期에 있어서의 假濕球溫度의 普偏性 (The Universality of the Pseudo Wet Bulb Temperature During the Second Falling Rate Period)

  • 박성신
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.106-116
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    • 1972
  • 물 및 Methyl Alcohol 과 같은 液體에 젖은 巨大孔 不活性 微少孔 不活性 및 微小孔 濕潤性 物質을 乾燥할때 假濕球 溫度가 普扁的으로 形成되며 假濕球 溫度는 空氣乾操의 第 2 減速期中 乾球溫度와 濕球溫道間에 나타난 하나의 새로운 一定溫道이다. 이 溫度는 液體 空氣 境界에서의 熱傳達, 蒸氣壙散, 液體蒸發 現象을 考慮한 式으로 計算되며 Nissan Bolles 및 George가 誘導한 式에 依하여 計算된 數値는 實險結果値와 一致한다.

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유동층습도계와 아스만습도계의 비교 연구 (Comparative Study of Fluidized Bed-type and Assmann Psychrometer)

  • 강희찬;강민철
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제15권9호
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    • pp.779-785
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    • 2003
  • The present work proposed a newly developed fluidized bed-type psychrometer that could be applicable to the high temperature and contaminant gases. The psychrometer is a device that test gas passes through the water in a glass bottle as a bubbly flow to obtain the adiabatic saturation temperature. A fluidized bed-type psychrometer was made and its characteristics were compared with the Assmann Psychrometer. The characteristic time was in the order of a hundred seconds, and decreased for the decrease of the mass of water and the increase of the air flow rate. The air flow rate and the insulation of the glass bottle were definitely important in the accurate measurement of the wet bulb temperature. The error in wet bulb temperature became less than 5 percent of the difference of dry and wet bulb temperatures if the air velocity in the glass bottle was greater than 1.5m/s.

Calculation of Outdoor Air Fraction through Economizer Control Types during Intermediate Season

  • Hong, Goopyo;Hong, Jun;Kim, Byungseon Sean
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: In this study, we examined outdoor air fraction using historical data of actual Air Handling Unit (AHU) in the existing building during intermediate season and analyzed optimal outdoor air fraction by control types for economizer. Method: Control types for economizer which was used in analysis are No Economizer(NE), Differential Dry-bulb Temperature(DT), Diffrential Enthalpy(DE), Differential Dry-bulb Temperature+Differential Enthalpy(DTDE), and Differential Enthalpy+Differential Dry-bulb Temperature (DEDT). In addition, the system heating and cooling load were analyzed by calculating the outdoor air fraction through existing AHU operating method and control types for economizer. Result: Optimized outdoor air fraction through control types was the lowest in March and distribution over 50% was shown in May. In case of DE control type, outdoor air fraction was the highest of other control types and the value was average 63% in May. System heating load was shown the lowest value in NE, however, system cooling load was shown 1.7 times higher than DT control type and 5 times higher than DE control type. For system heating load, DT and DTDE is similar during intermediate season. However, system cooling load was shown 3 times higher than DE and DEDT. Accordingly, it was found as the method to save cooling energy most efficiently with DE control considering enthalpy of outdoor air and return air in intermediate season.

가소화(可塑化)된 파스타의 건조(乾燥) (The Drying of Plasticized Pasta)

  • 헨리지슈와츠버그;김공환
    • Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.29-39
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    • 1981
  • 삶은 스파게티를 10%, 20%와 40% 글리세린 수용액에 10분간 담가둔결과 차후의 건조 과정에서 가소화(可塑化)시키는데 충분한 글리세린을 흡수했다. 글리세린의 가소화작용으로 높은 건조온도와 건습구온도의 큰차에서도 스파게티가 균열되고 표면에 주름지는 것이 방지되었다. 그러한 보호가 가능한 건조온도와 건습구온도차는 글리세린의 농도가 높을수록 높아졌다. 건조속도의 감소에도 불구하고 스파게티의 수분활성도를 0.65로(저장안정성에 필요한 수준) 내리는데 필요한 건조시간은 글리세린양이 증가함에 따라 짧아졌다. 글리세린의 첨가로 늪은 건조온도에서 스파게티의 갈변화 정도가 심해졌고 갈변화를 유도하는 기간이 짧아졌으나 갈 변화는 모든 경우에 스파게티의 수분활성 가 건조완성에 필요한 0.65에 도달한 훨씬 후에 시작되었다. 글리세린의 첨가로 건조시간을 단축하고 더 높은 온도에서 건조할 수 있기 때문에 약간의 글리세린을 (0.15 kg glycerine/ kg dry spaghetti) 첨가함으로써 스파게티의 건조시간을 약 80%에서 93%까지 단축시킬 수 있다.

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산란계사내부 열환경 분석 (Analysis of the Thermal Environment in the Laying House)

  • 김영복;이승규;김성태;나우정;장홍희
    • 한국축산시설환경학회지
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    • 제11권3로
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    • pp.177-188
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the thermal environmental factors in a layer f(arm such as dry bulb temperature, relative humidity, black globe temperature and illumination intensity were measured and analyzed to serve as basis for effective design and plan of poultry houses. The correlation analysis between the different factors was also done. Heat Index as measure of the thermal stress was also calculated and analyzed. A $1,000m^2$ laying house, 4 meters high with 52,000 layers in six-stage type cages was used in the measurement of the different environmental parameters. The results were as follows; 1. The temperature of the inside air and materials was directly related to the increase in aerial temperature based on the dry-bulb, black globe temperature reading. The correlation factor of the outside to inside air based on dry bulb setting was very significant at 0.927 The dry bulb temperature for inside temperature ranged from $19.9\~28.8^{\circ}C\;with\;SD+2.2^{\circ}C$ while that of the outside air was $16.2\~33.1^{\circ}C,\;SD+3.5^{\circ}C$. In addition, the temperature of the inside air was very stable. 2. The black globe temperature of the inside air ranged from $20.1\~28.8^{\circ}C,\;SD+2.3^{\circ}C$ while that of the outside air was $16.2\~47.5^{\circ}C,\;SD+6.0^{\circ}C$. 3. The relative humidity of the outside and inside air was $72.4\~100\;and\;50.2\~85.6\%$ with an average of $89.2\;and\;71.7\%$, respectively. 4. The illumination intensity in the laying house was less than 7 lux, with an average of $1.2\~2.5lux$ relative to height indicating that the laying house was well isolated from outside radiation. 5. The heat index of the inside air of the laying house had a high variation from $20.5^{\circ}C,\;SD+2.5^{\circ}C$ while that of the outside air was $13.1\~45.5^{\circ}C$, with an average of $21.6^{\circ}C,\;SD+6.3^{\circ}C$.

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쇼케이스의 적상 및 제상 특성 (Frosting and defrosting characteristics of a showcase system)

  • 노현일;박윤철;김용찬
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집B
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    • pp.309-313
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    • 2000
  • An experimental study was conducted to analyze the characteristics of the showcase refrigeration system during frosting and defrosting process. Test showcase was constructed with a cooling capacity of 3RT including 3 evaporators. The dynamic characteristics of the system under frosting and defrosting conditions were investigated. Refrigerant temperature and pressure of the system, dry bulb and wet bulb temperature of air passing through the evaporator, air flow rate and compressor power were measured.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Environmental Factors of Granite Dome Models with Different Material during Winter Season

  • Kong, Sung-Hoon
    • International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 2001
  • Factors governing the rate of heat exchange comprise temperature, air velocity, relative humidity, and relation indoors. Recently, there are many researches on the transient analysis of indoor environmental factors such as dry bulb temperature, relative humidity and air velocity in miniature models. The purpose of this study is to measure the environmental factors and to analyze and evaluate the characteristics of indoor environment in different envelop structures using granite dome models. The interior relative humidity is constant regardless of exterior humidity although a little range of variation is shown in comparison to the cement model.

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