• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dynamical Evaluation

Search Result 31, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Evaluation of Accuracy and Efficiency of Double Fourier Series (DFS) Spectral Dynamical Core (이중 푸리에 급수 분광법 역학코어의 정확도와 계산 효율성 평가)

  • Beom-Seok Kim;Myung-Seo Koo;Seok-Woo Son
    • Atmosphere
    • /
    • v.33 no.4
    • /
    • pp.387-398
    • /
    • 2023
  • The double Fourier series (DFS) spectral dynamical core is evaluated for the two idealized test cases in comparison with the spherical harmonics (SPH) spectral dynamical core. A new approach in calculating the meridional expansion coefficients of DFS, which was recently developed to alleviate a computational error but only applied to the 2D spherical shallow water equation, is also tested. In the 3D deformational tracer transport test, the difference is not conspicuous between SPH and DFS simulations, with a slight outperformance of the new DFS approach in terms of undershooting problem. In the baroclinic wave development test, the DFS-simulated wave pattern is quantitatively similar to the SPH-simulated one at high resolutions, but with a substantially lower computational cost. The new DFS approach does not offer a salient advantage compared to the original DFS while computation cost slightly increases. This result suggests that the current DFS spectral method can be a practical and alternative dynamical core for high-resolution global modeling.

Dynamical Characteristics of a Fiber-Optic Strain Gauge by a Single-Mode Fiber-Optic Mach-Zehnder Interferometer (단일모드 광섬유 Mach-Zehnder 간섭계를 이용한 광섬유 스트레인 게이지의 동적 특성)

  • 이기완;홍봉식
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
    • /
    • v.27 no.5
    • /
    • pp.793-801
    • /
    • 1990
  • A single mode fiber-optic Mach-Zehnder interferometer for the measurement of strain is described. A fiber-optic strain gauge with great resolution and wide measurement range is realized. In order to varify the dynamic response, the measurements of strain below 1涅 with frequency range 5-50Hz are compared with a semiconductor strain gauge. We report theoretical evaluation for mechanical analysis, PZT-plate, the phase change in a fiber-optic strain gauge and a semiconductor strain gauge. The dynamical characteristics of a fiber-optic strain gauge and a semiconductor strain gauge output siganl show equivalent behavior. This result is shown in very good usage as the dynamical measurement of the low strain below 1涅 by this system.

  • PDF

Economic Evaluation of Coals Imported in Last 3 Years for Power Plant Based on Thermal Performance Analysis (최근 3년간 수입 유연탄 분석 및 연소열성능 해석을 활용한 석탄화력 발전소 탄종 경제성 평가 연구)

  • Baek, Sehyun;Park, Hoyoung;Ko, Sung Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
    • /
    • v.18 no.3
    • /
    • pp.44-53
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this study, the economic evaluation for imported coals was conducted for power plant based on thermo-dynamical performance analysis. The number of coal types considered was 1,755 imported by five power generation companies in Korea during the 2010-2012. The higher heating value (HHV) of the coals ranged 4,000-6,500 kcal/kg, mostly sub-bituminous. The 1D thermo-dynamical performance modeling was performed for a 500 MWe standard power plant using PROATES code. It was founded that the low rank coals had negative effects on the plant efficiency mainly due to the increased heat loss by moisture, hydrogen and flue gas. Based on the performance analysis, the economic performance of the coals was evaluated. The apparent price of low-rank coals tended to be significantly lower than design coal; for example, the unit price of coal with a HHV of 4,000 kcal/kg was 57% of the reference coal having 6,080 kcal/kg. Considering the negative effects leading to a decrease in the thermal performance, heating value compensation, and increased parasite load, the corrected unit cost for the coal with 4,000 kcal/kg was 90.7% of the reference coal. Overall, the cost saving by imported coals was not high as expected.

A Study on Feasibility Evaluation for Prognosis Systems based on an Empirical Model in Nuclear Power Plants

  • Lee, Soo Ill
    • International Journal of Safety
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.26-32
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper introduces a feasibility evaluation method for prognosis systems based on an empirical model in nuclear power plants. By exploiting the dynamical signature characterized by abnormal phenomena, the prognosis technique can be applied to detect the plant abnormal states prior to an unexpected plant trip. Early $operator^{\circ}{\emptyset}s$ awareness can extend available time for operation action; therefore, unexpected plant trip and time-consuming maintenance can be reduced. For the practical application in nuclear power plant, it is important not only to enhance the advantages of prognosis systems, but also to quantify the negative impact in prognosis, e.g., uncertainty. In order to apply these prognosis systems to real nuclear power plants, it is necessary to conduct a feasibility evaluation; the evaluation consists of 4 steps (: the development of an evaluation method, the development of selection criteria for the abnormal state, acquisition and signal processing, and an evaluation experiment). In this paper, we introduce the feasibility evaluation method and propose further study points for applying prognosis systems from KHNP's experiences in testing some prognosis technologies available in the market.

Design of Kalman Filter via BPF (블록펄스함수를 이용한 칼만필터설계)

  • Ahn, Doo-Soo;Lim, Yun-Sic;Lee, Sung-Hee;Lee, Myung-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1995.07b
    • /
    • pp.667-669
    • /
    • 1995
  • This paper presents a method to design Kalman filter on continuous stochastic dynamical systems via BPFT(block pulse functions transformation). When we design Kalman filter, minimum error valiance matrix is appeared as a form of nonlinear matrix differential equations. Such equations are very difficult to obtain the solutions. Therefore, in this paper, we simply obtain the solutions of nonlinear matrix differential equations from recursive algebraic equations using BPFT. We believe that the presented method is very attractive and proper for the evaluation of Kalman gain on continuous stochastic dynamical systems.

  • PDF

A Design and Verification of MOSAIC Architecture Based on Self-Adaptive Software for the Military Mobile Equipment (군 모바일 단말기를 위한 자가적응 소프트웨어 기반 MOSAIC 아키텍처 설계 및 검증)

  • Kim, Jong-Young;Yoon, Hee-Byung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.13 no.5
    • /
    • pp.852-860
    • /
    • 2010
  • An environment in which the software is operated become more complex and changed dynamically. Such software requires the ability to adapt in accordance with operating environments, by monitoring the changes of user requirements and operating environments. Especially, the mobile device used in military operation requires more dynamical adaptation than the mobile device in normal environment. In this paper, we propose MOSAIC architecture based on Self-Adaptive Software suitable for military mobile device and verify the results. The proposed architecture consists of context manager, evaluation manager and adaptation manager. We simulate the MOSAIC architecture by modelling PRE(Position Reporting Equipment) used in the army and verify four types of operational mode and dynamical reconfiguration of user interface.

A New Evaluation Method of UV Curing Process by Using Electrical Properties (전기적 특성을 이용한 UV 경화 프로세스에 대한 새로운 평가방법)

  • Lee, Mun-Hag;Kim, Sung-Bin;Son, Se-Mo;Cheon, Jae-Kee
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.43 no.3
    • /
    • pp.393-400
    • /
    • 2005
  • A novel evaluation method was investigated for measuring the ability of acid amplification of acid amplifier. The method was based on the measurement of conductivity change by the acid generation according to UV radiation. It was found that the decrease of conductivity was caused by photopolymerization of epoxy monomer during UV curing process of ink film and by the rate of UV curing. In this paper, the novel acid amplifiers were synthesized and measured thermal stability by means of DSC. It was found that mono-type acid amplifiers were more stable than di-type. It was possible to make the dynamical evaluation of the curing rate of UV curable ink in curing process by this method.

Evaluation of Chaotic evaluation of degradation signals of AISI 304 steel using the Attractor Analysis (어트랙터 해석을 이용한 AISI 304강 열화 신호의 카오스의 평가)

  • 오상균
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.45-51
    • /
    • 2000
  • This study proposes that analysis and evaluation method of time series ultrasonic signal using the chaotic feature extrac-tion for degradation extent. Features extracted from time series data using the chaotic time series signal analyze quantitatively material degradation extent. For this purpose analysis objective in this study if fractal dimension lyapunov exponent and strange attractor on hyperspace. The lyapunov exponent is a measure of the rate at which nearby trajectories in phase space diverge. Chaotic trajectories have at least one positive lyapunov exponent. The fractal dimension appears as a metric space such as the phase space trajectory of a dynamical syste, In experiment fractal(correlation) dimensions and lyapunov experiments showed values of mean 3.837-4.211 and 0.054-0.078 in case of degradation material The proposed chaotic feature extraction in this study can enhances ultrasonic pattern recognition results from degrada-tion signals.

  • PDF

Chaotic evaluation of material degradation time series signals of SA 508 Steel considering the hyperspace (초공간을 고려한 SA 508강의 재질열화 시계열 신호의 카오스성 평가)

  • 고준빈;윤인식;오상균;이영호
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
    • /
    • v.16 no.6
    • /
    • pp.86-96
    • /
    • 1998
  • This study proposes the analysis method of time series ultrasonic signal using the chaotic feature extraction for degradation extent evaluation. Features extracted from time series data using the chaotic time series signal analyze quantitatively degradation extent. For this purpose, analysis objective in this study is fractal dimension, lyapunov exponent, strange attractor on hyperspace. The lyapunov exponent is a measure of the rate at which nearby trajectories in phase space diverge. Chaotic trajectories have at least one positive lyapunov exponent. The fractal dimension appears as a metric space such as the phase space trajectory of a dynamical system. In experiment, fractal correlation) dimensions, lyapunov exponents, energy variation showed values of 2.217∼2.411, 0.097∼ 0.146, 1.601∼1.476 voltage according to degardation extent. The proposed chaotic feature extraction in this study can enhances precision ate of degradation extent evaluation from degradation extent results of the degraded materials (SA508 CL.3)

  • PDF

A new evaluation method of UV curing process by using electrical properties (I) (전기적 특성을 이용한 UV 경화 프로세스에 대한 새로운 평가방법(I))

  • Lee, Mun-Hag;Kim, Sung-Bin;Lee, Tae-Hoon;Park, Seong-Soo;Son, Se-Mo
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
    • /
    • v.21 no.2
    • /
    • pp.55-65
    • /
    • 2003
  • A novel evaluation method is investigated for UV curing process in printing system. The method is based on the measurement of conducivity change by the photopolymerization of UV curable inks and paints. It is found that the decrease of conductivity is caused by photopolymerization of epoxy monomer during UV curing process of ink film and the by the rate of UV curing. It is possible to make the dynamical evaluation the curing rate of UV curable ink in curing process by this method.

  • PDF